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相关论文: Proton diffusivity in the BaZr0.9Y0.1O3-{\delta} p…

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Proton motions in hydrated proton conducting perovskites BaZr_{0.90}A_{0.10}O_{2.95} (A = Y and Sc) have been investigated using quasielastic neutron scattering. The results reveal a localized motion on the ps time scale and with an…

Yttrium substituted BaZrO3, with nominal composition BaZr0.9Y0.1O3, a ceramic proton conductor, was subject to impedance spectroscopy for temperatures 300 K < T < 715 K at mechanical pressures 1 GPa < p < 2 GPa. The activation energies Ea…

First-principles molecular dynamics simulations have been employed to analyze the proton diffusion in cubic BaZrO3 perovskite at 1300K, and a non-linear effect of an applied isometric strain of 2% on the lattice parameter has been observed.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-07-30 Marco Fronzi , Yoshitaka Tateyama , Nicola Marzari , Enrico Traversa

A new reactive force field to describe proton diffusion within the solid-oxide fuel cell material BaZrO3 has been derived. Using a quantum mechanical potential energy surface, the parameters of an interatomic potential model to describe…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Paolo Raiteri , Julian D. Gale , Giovanni Bussi

Fast proton conduction mechanism is of key importance for achieving high performance in fuel cell membranes, batteries, supercapacitors, and electrochromic materials. Enhanced proton diffusion is often observed in hydrated materials where…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-07-04 Hao Lin , Fei Zhou , Chi-Ping Liu , Vidvuds Ozolins

Proton-conducting oxides have potential applications in hydrogen sensors, hydrogen pumps, and other electrochemical devices including the tritium purification and recovery systems of nuclear fusion reactors. Although the distribution of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 M. Khalid Hossain , K. Hashizume , Y. Hatano

Observables in elastic proton-deuteron scattering are sensitive probes of the nucleon-nucleon interaction and three-nucleon force effects. The present experimental data base for this reaction is large, but contains a large discrepancy…

$LaH_{10}$, as a member of hydrogen-rich superconductors, has a superconducting critical temperature of 250 K at high pressures, which exhibits the possibility of solving the long-term goal of room temperature superconductivity. Considering…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-06-05 Xuejian Qin , Hongyu Wu , Guyong Shi , Chao Zhang , Peiheng Jiang , Zhicheng Zhong

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the mechanism and kinetics of hydrated electron diffusion. The electron center of mass is found to exhibit Brownian-type behavior with a diffusion coefficient considerably greater than that…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 Kafui A. Tay , François-Xavier Coudert , Anne Boutin

The semi-inclusive reaction e+ p -> e+ X p was studied with the ZEUS detector at HERA using an integrated luminosity of 12.8 pb-1. The final-state proton, which was detected with the ZEUS leading proton spectrometer, carried a large…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2012-08-27 ZEUS Collaboration

In this paper we report an extensive neutron diffraction investigation at high temperature on the BaCe0.80Y0.20O2.9 proton conducting material. Our results precisely define the structural evolution of the compound as a function of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-11-19 Lorenzo Malavasi , Clemens Ritter , Gaetano Chiodelli

We report investigation of phonons and oxygen diffusion in Bi2O3 and (Bi0.7Y0.3)2O3. The phonon spectra have been measured in Bi2O3 at high temperatures up to 1083 K using inelastic neutron scattering. Ab-initio calculations have been used…

Among various perovskite proton conducting oxides, Y-doped BaZrO3 perovskite is a promising material for electrochemical hydrogen devices due to the good chemical stability and higher proton conductivity at higher operating temperatures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-27 M. Khalid Hossain , T. Yamamoto , K. Hashizume

Quasielastic neutron scattering (QENS) measurements combined with first principles based moleculardynamics calculations were conducted to study the dynamics of Li$^+$ ions in a solid-state electrolyte La$_{2/3-x}$Li$_{3x}$TiO$_{3}$ (LLTO)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Masato Matsuura , Yasuyuki Fujiwara , Hiroki Moriwake , Koji Ohara , Yukinobu Kawakita

We have performed quasielastic and inelastic neutron scattering (QENS and INS) measurements from 300 K to 1173 K to investigate the Na-diffusion and underlying host dynamics in Na2Ti3O7. The QENS data show that the Na atoms undergo…

We present measurements of differential cross sections and the analyzing powers A_y, iT11, T20, T21, and T22 at E_c.m.=431.3 keV. In addition, an excitation function of iT11(theta_c.m.=87.8 degrees) for 431.3 <= E_c.m. <= 2000 keV is…

We present a precise measurement of the cross section, proton and $\rm ^3He$ analyzing powers, and spin correlation coefficient $C_{y,y}$ for $p$-$\rm ^3He$ elastic scattering near 65 MeV, and a comparison with rigorous four-nucleon…

Using a combination of photostimulated desorption and resonance-enhanced multiphoton ionization methods, the behaviors of OH radicals on the surface of interstellar ice analog was monitored at temperatures between 54 and 80 K. The OH number…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 A. Miyazaki , M. Tsuge , H. Hidaka , Y. Nakai , N. Watanabe

We report measurements of the neutron diffuse scattering in a single crystal of the relaxor ferroelectric material 95.5%Pb(Zn1/3Nb2/3)O3-4.5%PbTiO3 (PZN-4.5%PT). We show that the diffuse scattering at high temperatures has a quasielastic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-01-10 Zhijun Xu , Jinsheng Wen , E. Mamontov , C. Stock , P. M. Gehring , Guangyong Xu

The diffusive thermal conductivity of neutrons in dense matter [$\rho \sim (1 - 8) \times 10^{14}$ g cm$^{-3}$] of neutron star cores is calculated. The contribution from neutron--neutron and neutron--proton collisions is taken into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. A. Baiko , P. Haensel , D. G. Yakovlev
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