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相关论文: Evolution of curvature and anisotropy near a nonsi…

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We consider non-singular bouncing cosmologies, such as the new ekpyrotic model, in which the universe undergoes a slow contraction phase with equation of state $w \gg 1$, followed by a bounce that occurs at a finite scale factor when…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-28 BingKan Xue , Paul J. Steinhardt

In bouncing cosmology, the primordial fluctuations are generated in a cosmic contraction phase before the bounce into the current expansion phase. For a nonsingular bounce, curvature and anisotropy grow rapidly during the bouncing phase,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-10-30 BingKan Xue , David Garfinkle , Frans Pretorius , Paul J. Steinhardt

We study two-field bouncing cosmologies in which primordial perturbations are created in either an ekpyrotic or a matter-dominated contraction phase. We use a non-singular ghost condensate bounce model to follow the perturbations through…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-10-06 Angelika Fertig , Jean-Luc Lehners , Enno Mallwitz , Edward Wilson-Ewing

We present a nonsingular bouncing cosmology using single scalar field matter with non-trivial potential and non-standard kinetic term. The potential sources a dynamical attractor solution with Ekpyrotic contraction which washes out small…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-21 Yi-Fu Cai , Damien A. Easson , Robert Brandenberger

Following recent claims relative to the question of large anisotropy production in regular bouncing scenarios, we study the evolution of such anisotropies in a model where an Ekpyrotic phase of contraction is followed by domination of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-03-15 Yi-Fu Cai , Robert Brandenberger , Patrick Peter

We study the transfer of cosmological perturbations through a nonsingular cosmological bounce in a special model in which the parameters of the bounce and the equation of state of matter are chosen such as to allow for an exact calculation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-07-30 Stephon Alexander , Tirthabir Biswas , Robert H. Brandenberger

The observed temperature fluctuations in the cosmic microwave background can be traced back to primordial curvature modes that are sourced by adiabatic and/or entropic matter perturbations. In this paper, we explore the entropic mechanism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Anna Ijjas , Roman Kolevatov

In this paper, we present a new scenario of the early Universe that contains a pre big bang Ekpyrotic phase. By combining this with a ghost condensate, the theory explicitly violates the null energy condition without developing any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Evgeny I. Buchbinder , Justin Khoury , Burt A. Ovrut

Bouncing cosmologies are often proposed as alternatives to standard inflation for the explanation of the homogeneity and flatness of the universe. In such scenarios, the present cosmological expansion is preceded by a contraction phase.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-30 V. Bozza , M. Bruni

We explicitly confirm that spatially flat non-singular bouncing cosmologies make sense as effective theories. The presence of a non-singular bounce in a spatially flat universe implies a temporary violation of the null energy condition,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Michael Koehn , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt Ovrut

We study a model for a non-singular cosmic bounce in N=1 supergravity, based on supergravity versions of the ghost condensate and cubic Galileon scalar field theories. The bounce is preceded by an ekpyrotic contracting phase which prevents…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-08-13 Michael Koehn , Jean-Luc Lehners , Burt A. Ovrut

A bouncing universe with a long period of contraction during which the average density is pressureless (the same equation of state as matter) as cosmologically observable scales exit the Hubble horizon has been proposed as an explanation…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-02-08 Aaron M. Levy

We investigate a bounce realization in the framework of higher order curvature in $ f(R,T) $ modified theory of gravity. We perform a detailed analysis of the cosmological parameters to explain the contraction phase, the bounce phase, and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 J. K. Singh , Shaily , Akanksha Singh , Aroonkumar Beesham , Hamid Shabani

We re-examine the non-singular Matter Bounce scenario first developed in [arXiv:1206.2382], which starts with a matter-dominated period of contraction and transitions into an Ekpyrotic phase of contraction. We consider both matter fields,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-04 Yi-Fu Cai , Evan McDonough , Francis Duplessis , Robert Brandenberger

In homogeneous and isotropic loop quantum cosmology, gravity can behave repulsively at Planckian energy densities leading to the replacement of the big bang singularity with a big bounce. Yet in any bouncing scenario it is important to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dah-Wei Chiou , Kevin Vandersloot

We consider the introduction of anisotropy in a class of bouncing models of cosmology. The presence of anisotropy often spells doom on bouncing models, since the energy density due to the anisotropic stress outweighs that of other matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-27 Karthik Rajeev , Vikramaditya Mondal , Sumanta Chakraborty

In the framework of Loop Quantum Cosmology, we study a cosmological bouncing model with two fields that reproduce the desired features of the primordial power spectra. The model combines the matter-bounce mechanism, that generates…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Emmanuel Frion , Mateo Pascual , Francesca Vidotto

We calculate how primordial anisotropies in the background space-time affect the evolution of cosmological perturbations for bouncing alternatives to inflation, like ekpyrosis and the matter bounce scenario. We find that the leading order…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Ivan Agullo , Javier Olmedo , Edward Wilson-Ewing

Assuming that curvature perturbations and gravitational waves originally arise from vacuum fluctuations in a matter-dominated phase of contraction, we study the dynamics of the cosmological perturbations evolving through a nonsingular…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Jerome Quintin , Zeinab Sherkatghanad , Yi-Fu Cai , Robert H. Brandenberger

We examine the processes of quantum squeezing and decoherence of density perturbations produced during a slowly contracting ekpyrotic phase in which entropic perturbations are converted to curvature perturbations before the bounce to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Lorenzo Battarra , Jean-Luc Lehners
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