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Many supernovae (SNe) imply an interaction of the SN ejecta with matter (CSM) surrounding the progenitor star. This suggests that many massive stars may undergo various degrees of envelope stripping shortly before exploding, and produce a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-19 Andrea Ercolino , Harim Jin , Norbert Langer , Luc Dessart

Lithium-rich red giants have been a long-standing mystery in stellar astrophysics. A leading theory to explain these chemically peculiar and rare objects is interactions with a close companion. To investigate their companion fraction, we…

Using 3D radiation-hydrodynamic simulations and analytic theory, we study the orbital evolution of asymptotic-giant-branch (AGB) binary systems for various initial orbital separations and mass ratios, and thus different initial accretion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Zhuo Chen , Eric G. Blackman , Jason Nordhaus , Adam Frank , Jonathan Carroll-Nellenback

We study the process of runaway, unstable Roche lobe overflow in coalescing binary systems and its dependence on the properties of the binary involved. We create three-dimensional hydrodynamic models of binary coalescences, and follow them…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 Morgan MacLeod , Abraham Loeb

One of the principal mechanisms that is responsible for the origin of blue stragglers is mass transfer that takes place while one of the binary companions overfills its Roche lobe. In this Chapter, we overview the theoretical understanding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Natalia Ivanova

The detected population of "spiders" has significantly grown in the past decade thanks to multiwavelength follow-up investigations of unidentified Fermi sources. These systems consist of low-mass stellar companions orbiting rotation-powered…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-24 C. Guerra , Z. Meliani , G. Voisin

We explore the dynamical evolution of a planet embedded in a disk surrounding a star part of a binary system where the orbital plane of the binary is significantly tilted respect to the initial disk plane. Our aim is to test whether the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-11 Giovanni Picogna , Francesco Marzari

The unique microquasar SS433 is a massive X-ray binary system at an advanced evolutionary stage. The optical star overflows its Roche lobe and transfers mass at a very high rate onto a black hole surrounded by a supercritical accretion disk…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-11 A. M. Cherepashchuk , A. V. Dodin , K. A. Postnov

We analyze the nonlinear, two-dimensional response of a gaseous, viscous protoplanetary disk to the presence of a planet of one Jupiter mass (1 M_J) and greater that orbits a 1 solar mass star by using the ZEUS hydrodynamics code with high…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-01 S. H. Lubow , M. Seibert , P. Artymowicz

Rapidly accreting massive protostars undergo a phase of deuterium shell burning during pre-main sequence evolution that causes them to swell to tenths of an AU in radius. During this phase, those with close binary companions will overflow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Mark R. Krumholz , Todd A. Thompson

Nearby companions alter the evolution of massive stars in binary systems. Using a sample of Galactic massive stars in nearby young clusters, we simultaneously measure all intrinsic binary characteristics relevant to quantify the frequency…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-21 H. Sana , S. E. de Mink , A. de Koter , N. Langer , C. J. Evans , M. Gieles , E. Gosset , R. G. Izzard , J. -B. Le Bouquin , F. R. N. Schneider

High rates of stable mass transfer likely occur for some binary star systems, but the resulting flow of mass and angular momentum (AM) is unclear. We perform hydrodynamical simulations of a polytropic donor star and a point mass secondary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-01 Peter Scherbak , Wenbin Lu , Jim Fuller

Supergiant High Mass X-ray Binary systems (sgHMXBs) consist of a massive, late type, star and a neutron star. The massive stars exhibits strong, radiatively driven, stellar winds. Wind accretion onto compact object triggers X-ray emission,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 A. Manousakis , R. Walter , J. Blondin

This contribution is focused on the role of cool giants in symbiotic binaries. Especially, we pay attention to their mass-loss rates and the wind mass-transfer onto their compact accretors.

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 A. Skopal , M. Sekeras , N. Shagatova

Long secondary periods (LSPs) occur in about one-third of evolved stars, yet their origin remains unclear. The leading explanations are oscillatory convective modes and a binary companion embedded in dust. We investigate the LSP of the red…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 B. Courtney-Barrer , X. Haubois , P. Wood , D. Dionese , L. Decin , C. Paladini , I. El Mellah , D. Defrère , M. Ireland

State-of-the-art surveys reveal that most massive stars in the universe evolve in close binaries. Massive stars in such systems are expected to develop aspherical envelopes due to tidal interactions and/or rotational effects. Recently, it…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Marcus DuPont , Andrew MacFadyen , Selma de Mink

A large fraction of stars in binary systems are expected to undergo mass and angular momentum exchange at some point in their evolution, which can drastically alter the chemical and dynamical properties and fates of the systems. Interaction…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Zheng-Wei Liu , Richard J. Stancliffe , Carlo Abate , Elvijs Matrozis

The evolution of a binary star system by various analytic approximations of mass transfer is discussed, with particular attention payed to the stability of these processes against runaway on the thermal and dynamical timescales of the mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 G. E. Soberman , E. S. Phinney , E. P. J. van den Heuvel

It has been proposed multiple times to use the neutron star (NS) in high-mass X-ray binaries (HMXBs) as an orbiting X-ray probe embedded in the wind-fed of its supergiant (SG) companion in order to constrain the stellar line-driven wind…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-03-01 Ali Taani

The masses of the white dwarfs in a binary carry information about previous mass-transfer phases. The core mass -- radius relation of low-mass giants gives the size of the progenitor of a helium white dwarf at the moment it last filled its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Gijs Nelemans , Holly Preece , Karel Temmink , James Munday , Onno Pols