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In close binaries mass and angular momentum can be transferred from one star to the other during Roche-lobe overflow. The efficiency of this process is not well understood and constitutes one of the largest uncertainties in binary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. E. de Mink , O. R. Pols , E. Glebbeek

Carbon-enhanced metal-poor stars (CEMP) are observed as a substantial fraction of the very metal-poor stars in the Galactic halo. Most CEMP stars are also enriched in s-process elements and these are often found in binary systems. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 C. Abate , O. R. Pols , R. G. Izzard , S. S. Mohamed , S. E. de Mink

Massive stars in the red supergiant (RSG) phase are known to undergo strong mass loss through winds and observations indicate that a substantial part of this mass loss could be driven by localised and episodic outflows. Various mechanisms…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-29 Camille Landri , Ondřej Pejcha

The amount of mass loss in symbiotic systems is investigated, specifically mass loss via the formation of jets in R Aquarii (R Aqr). The jets in R Aqr have been observed in the X-ray by Chandra over a four year time period. The jet changes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. E. Korreck , E. Kellogg , J. L. Sokoloski

Symbiotic stars are interacting binaries with one of the longest orbital periods. Since they can contain a massive white dwarf with a high accretion rate they are considered a possible type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) progenitors. Among…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Krystian Ilkiewicz , Joanna Mikolajewska , Krzysztof Belczynski , Grzegorz Wiktorowicz , Paulina Karczmarek

Binary star systems are of particular interest to astronomers because they can be used as astrophysical laboratories to study the properties and processes of stars. Between 70% to 90% of the stars in our galaxy are part of a binary star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-23 Shaukat Goderya , Edward Smith , Baylor Fain , Taylor Hutyra , Mason McCallum , Bryant Wyatt

We present three-dimensional hydrodynamic simulations of the interaction of a slow wind from an asymptotic giant branch(AGB) star and a jet blown by an orbiting companion. The jet or "Collimated Fast Wind" is assumed to originate from an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Garcia-Arredondo , Adam Frank

One of the important issues regarding the final evolution of stars is the impact of binarity. A rich zoo of peculiar, evolved objects are born from the interaction between the loosely bound envelope of a giant, and the gravitational pull of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-16 Joris Vos , Maja Vučković

We investigate the structural and asteroseismic consequences of mass accretion in massive stars within close binary systems. Using MESA, we model the evolution of the 10 M$_{\odot}$ accretor through and after a Roche lobe overflow phase. In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-22 A. Miszuda , Z. Guo , R. H. D. Townsend

Barium stars and technetium-poor, extrinsic S stars are binary systems with a white dwarf companion, and with orbital elements similar to those of symbiotic systems. One may thus wonder whether these various families of binary systems…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Jorissen

The evolution of triples has not attracted much attention in the literature, although their evolution can be dramatically different from binaries and single stars. Triples are quite common, and we find that for about 1% of the triples in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Nathan de Vries , Simon Portegies Zwart , Joana Figueira

Binary population synthesis shows that mass transfer from a giant star to a main-sequence (MS) companion may account for some observed long-orbital period blue stragglers. However, little attention {\bf is paid to this blue straggler…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

In compact stellar triple systems, an evolved tertiary star can overflow its Roche lobe around the inner binary. Subsequently, the tertiary star can transfer mass to the inner binary in a stable manner, or Roche lobe overflow (RLOF) can be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 Adrian S. Hamers , Hila Glanz , Patrick Neunteufel

Triple stars are prevalent within the population of observed stars. Their evolution, compared to binaries, is notably more complex, influenced by unique dynamical, tidal, and mass transfer processes. Understanding these phenomena is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 F. Kummer , S. Toonen , A. Dorozsmai , E. Grishin , A. de Koter

By modelling H$^0$ column densities in eclipsing S-type symbiotic stars EG And and SY Mus, we derived the wind velocity profile and the corresponding mass-loss rate from their giants. Our analysis revealed a strong enhancement of the wind…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Natalia Shagatova , Augustin Skopal

A major outstanding problem in stellar astrophysics lies in understanding the wind generation mechanism by which evolved giants lose mass. Phase-resolved observations of eclipsing symbiotic binary systems, containing a mass-losing giant and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Cian Crowley , Brian R. Espey , Stephan R. McCandliss

To measure the onset of mass transfer in eccentric binaries we have developed a two-phase SPH technique. Mass transfer is important in the evolution of close binaries, and a key issue is to determine the separation at which mass transfer…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ross P. Church , Johann Dischler , Melvyn B. Davies , Christopher A. Tout , Tim Adams , Martin E. Beer

The accretion process in a typical S-type symbiotic star, targeting~AG Draconis, is investigated through 3D hydrodynamical simulations using the FLASH code. Regardless of the wind velocity of the giant star, an accretion disk surrounding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-15 Young-Min Lee , Hyosun Kim , Hee-Won Lee

In this paper we propose and examine a physical mechanism which can lead to the generation of noise in the mass accretion rate of low mass X-ray binaries on time-scales comparable to the orbital period of the system. We consider modulations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 E. Filippova , M. Revnivtsev , E. R. Parkin

Any white dwarf or neutron star that accretes enough material from a red giant companion, such that this interaction can be detected at some wavelength, is currently termed Symbiotic Star (typical P(orb)=2-3 years). In the majority of ~400…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-05 Ulisse Munari