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Static code analysis (SCA) tools are widely used as effective ways to detect bugs and vulnerabilities in software systems. However, the reports generated by these tools often contain a large number of non-actionable findings, which can…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Tamás Aladics , Norbert Vándor , Rudolf Ferenc , Péter Hegedűs

We consider the general problem of determining the steady state of stochastic nonequilibrium systems such as those that have been used to model (among other things) biological transport and traffic flow. We begin with a broad overview of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. A. Blythe , M. R. Evans

A crowd of nonequilibrium entities can show phase transition behaviors that are prohibited in conventional equilibrium setups. An interesting question is whether similar activity-driven phase transitions also occur in pure quantum systems.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-06-28 Kyosuke Adachi , Kazuaki Takasan , Kyogo Kawaguchi

Robustness of linear systems with constant coefficients is considered. There exist methods and tools for analyzing the stability of systems with random or deterministic uncertainties. At the same time, there are no approaches for the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-12-08 Andrey Tremba

In this note, we provide complexity characterizations of model checking multi-pushdown systems. Multi-pushdown systems model recursive concurrent programs in which any sequential process has a finite control. We consider three standard…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2012-12-10 Kshitij Bansal , Stéphane Demri

Noisy data, non-convex objectives, model misspecification, and numerical instability can all cause undesired behaviors in machine learning systems. As a result, detecting actual implementation errors can be extremely difficult. We…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Daniel Selsam , Percy Liang , David L. Dill

Numerical simulations are ubiquitous in mathematics and computational science. Several industrial and clinical applications entail modeling complex multiphysics systems that evolve over a variety of spatial and temporal scales. This study…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2022-11-14 Pasquale Claudio Africa

It is well known that liveness properties cannot be proven using standard simulation arguments. This issue has been mitigated by extending standard notions of simulation for transition systems to fairness-preserving simulations for systems…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Arthur Correnson , Iona Kuhn , Bernd Finkbeiner

Distributed consensus algorithms such as Paxos have been studied extensively. They all use the same definition of safety. Liveness is especially important in practice despite well-known theoretical impossibility results. However, many…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-22 Saksham Chand , Yanhong A Liu

Recent measurements of durations of non-equilibrium processes provide valuable information on microscopic mechanisms and energetics. Comprehensive theory for corresponding experiments so far is well developed for single-particle systems…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-04 David Voráč , Philipp Maass , Artem Ryabov

We present an approach for integrating the time evolution of quantum systems. We leverage the computation power of graphics processing units (GPUs) to perform the integration of all time steps in parallel. The performance boost is…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-10-06 Konstantin Herb , Pol Welter

Counterfactual explanation is an important Explainable AI technique to explain machine learning predictions. Despite being studied actively, existing optimization-based methods often assume that the underlying machine-learning model is…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-06-01 Wenzhuo Yang , Jia Li , Caiming Xiong , Steven C. H. Hoi

Local analysis has long been recognised as an effective tool to combat the state-space explosion problem. In this work, we propose a method that systematises the use of local analysis in the verification of deadlock freedom for concurrent…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Pedro Antonino , Augusto Sampaio , Jim Woodcock

The quest towards expansion of the MAX design space has been accelerated with the recent discovery of several solid solution and ordered phases involving at least two MAX end members. Going beyond the nominal MAX compounds enables not only…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-11 Thien C. Duong , Anjana Talapatra , Woongrak Son , Miladin Radovic , Raymundo Arroyave

Evaluating safety performance in a resource-efficient way is crucial for the development of autonomous systems. Simulation of parameterized scenarios is a popular testing strategy but parameter sweeps can be prohibitively expensive. To…

The notion of quiescence - the absence of outputs - is vital in both behavioural modelling and testing theory. Although the need for quiescence was already recognised in the 90s, it has only been treated as a second-class citizen thus far.…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-02-29 Gerjan Stokkink , Mark Timmer , Mariëlle Stoelinga

Many biological systems evolve through continuous local dynamics while switching between latent regimes defined by learning, stimulus context, internal state, or developmental stage. These processes are often observed only as unpaired…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Josue Ortega Caro , Yongxu Zhang , Hannah M Batchelor , Sizhuang He , Jessica Cardin , Shreya Saxena

We present a fully automatic algorithm for verifying safety properties of parameterized software systems. This algorithm is based on both IC3 and Lazy Annotation. We implemented it in Cubicle, a model checker for verifying safety properties…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-11-21 Sylvain Conchon , Amit Goel , Sava Krstic , Rupak Majumdar , Mattias Roux

In this dissertation we describe two contributions to the state of the art in reasoning about liveness and safety, respectively. Programs for multiprocessor machines commonly perform busy waiting for synchronization. We propose the first…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-03-15 Tobias Reinhard

Performing cell-free expression (CFE) in tailored microfluidic environments is a powerful tool to investigate the organisation of biosystems from molecular to multicellular scales. While cell-free transcription-translation systems simplify…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2025-09-29 Aukse Gaizauskaite , Emma E. Crean , Imre Banlaki , Jan L. Kalkowski , Henrike Niederholtmeyer