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The assimilation of ablated high-Z impurities into the hot surrounding plasma along the magnetic field is investigated by first-principles kinetic simulations. It is found that the assimilated impurity ions, primarily driven by the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-17 Haotian Mao , Yanzeng Zhang , Xianzhu Tang

Ion Cyclotron Range of Frequencies (ICRF) heating is essential for creating plasma in next-generation fusion devices. ICRF antennas often produce hot spots, reducing reliability, material survivability, and overall plasma performance. We…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-17 W. Tierens , A. Kumar , J. Lore , K. Fujii , G. Urbanczyk , R. Diab , The WEST Team

In space plasmas kinetic instabilities are driven by the beaming (drifting) components and/or the temperature anisotropy of charged particles. The heat-flux instabilities are known in the literature as electromagnetic modes destabilized by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-03 S. M. Shaaban , M. Lazar , P. H. Yoon , S. Poedts

The theory of the ion cyclotron (IC) electrostatic parametric instabilities of plasma which are driven by the elliptically polarized fast wave (FW) of the finite wavelength is developed. The growth rate of the IC quasimode decay…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-07 V. S. Mikhailenko , V. V. Mikhailenko , Hae June Lee

The drift wave in the presence of impurity ions was investigated numerically in reversed field pinch (RFP) plasmas, using the gyrokinetic integral eigenmode equation. It was found that in RFP plasmas with hollow density profiles, an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-19 Jingchun Li , Songfen Liu , Yilong Zhang , Jiaqi Dong , Wei Kong

In this paper the experimental fact of presence of ionic - sound oscillations in plasma of tokamak DIII-D is given for plasma with additional heating by means of a neutral hydrogen beam. It contradicts modern theoretical representations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-15 V. A. Rantsev-Kartinov , A. N. Kulakov

We consider diffusion caused by a combined influence of the Hall effect and electric currents, and argue that such diffusion forms chemical inhomogeneities in plasma. The considered mechanism can be responsible for the formation of element…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-09 Vadim Urpin

We present the first observation of instability in weakly magnetized, pressure dominated plasma Couette flow firmly in the Hall regime. Strong Hall currents couple to a low frequency electromagnetic mode that is driven by high-$\beta$…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 J. Milhone , K. Flanagan , J. Egedal , D. Endrizzi , J. Olson , E. E. Peterson , J. C. Wright , C. B. Forest

During disruptions in fusion-grade tokamaks like ITER, large electric fields are induced following the thermal quench (TQ) period which can generate a substantial amount of Runaway Electrons (REs) that can carry up to 10 MA current with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-02 Ansh Patel , Santosh P. Pandya

We present a numerical study of collisional transport in a tokamak pedestal in the presence of non-trace impurities, using the radially global $\delta f$ neoclassical solver PERFECT [M. Landreman et al. 2014 Plasma Phys. Control. Fusion 56…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 I. Pusztai , S. Buller , M. Landreman

We theoretically investigate the correlated decoherence dynamics of two mobile impurities trapped within a gas of ultracold fermionic atoms. We use a mean-field approximation to self-consistently describe the effect of impurity-gas…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-01-06 Sindre Brattegard , Thomás Fogarty , Thomas Busch , Mark T. Mitchison

The reliability of Langmuir probe measurements for plasma-turbulence investigations is studied on GEMR gyro-fluid simulations and compared with results from conditionally sampled I-V characteristics as well as self-emitting probe…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 B. Nold , T. T. Ribeiro , M. Ramisch , Z. Huang , H. W. Müller , B. D. Scott , U. Stroth , ASDEX Upgrade Team

Turbulent transport provides the main contribution to particle and energy losses in tokamak plasmas, which control is of paramount importance for forthcoming reactors such as the Divertor-Tokamak-Test (DTT) facility under construction at…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-16 F. Cianfrani , G. Montani

The interaction of passing-ion drift orbits with spatially-inhomogeneous but purely diffusive radial transport is demonstrated to cause spontaneous toroidal spin-up to experimentally-relevant values in the tokamak edge. Physically,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 T. Stoltzfus-Dueck

In this work the influence of the electric and magnetic fields over a tunneling particle in a rectangular potential barrier is shown, we have taken into account the presence of an impurity at the barrier center and the effects of a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julian A. Zuñiga , O. L. Hernandez-Rosero , S. T. Perez-Merchancano

Understanding of the transport in a Tokamak plasma is an important issue. Various mechanisms have been reported in the literature to relate the core phenomenon to edge phenomenon. Sawtooth and Mirnov oscillations caused by MHD instabilities…

Present divertor concepts for next step experiments such ITER and TPX rely upon impurity and hydrogen radiation to transfer the energy from the edge plasma to the main chamber and divertor chamber walls. The efficiency of these processes…

plasm-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 D. Post , N. Putvinskaya , F. W. Perkins , W. Nevins

We develop a theoretical framework to study the influences of coupling asymmetry on the thermoelectrics of a strongly coupled SU($N$) Kondo impurity based on a local Fermi liquid theory. Applying non-equilibrium Keldysh formalism, we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-25 D. B. Karki , Mikhail N. Kiselev

Hydrogen majority plasmas will be used in the initial non-activated phase of ITER operation. Optimizing ion cyclotron resonance heating (ICRH) in such scenarios will help in achieving H-mode in these plasmas. Past JET experiments with the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Ye. O. Kazakov , T. Fülöp , D. Van Eester

Recently, theoretical analysis has identified plasma microinstabilities as the primary mechanism responsible for anomalous heat transport in tokamaks. In particular, the microtearing mode (MTM) has been credited with the production of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-09 A. O. Nelson , F. M. Laggner , A. Diallo , Z. A. Xing , D. R. Smith , E. Kolemen