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Anthropogenic pollution of hydrological systems affects diverse communities and ecosystems around the world. Data analytics and modeling tools play a key role in fighting this challenge, as they can help identify key sources as well as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-26 David L. Cole , Gerardo J. Ruiz-Mercado , Victor M. Zavala

Crop yield is affected by various soil and environmental parameters and can vary significantly. Therefore, a crop yield estimation model which can predict pre-harvest yield is required for food security. The study is conducted on tea forms…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Nisar Ahmed , Hafiz Muhammad Shahzad Asif , Gulshan Saleem , Muhammad Usman Younus

The paper presents a tool for the mapping of the performance of building systems on European scale for different (future) time periods. The tool is to use for users and be applicable for different building systems. Users should also be able…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2015-08-25 J. M. van der Steen , A. W. M. van Schijndel

Our food security is built on the foundation of soil. Farmers would be unable to feed us with fiber, food, and fuel if the soils were not healthy. Accurately predicting the type of soil helps in planning the usage of the soil and thus…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Aaryan Jagetia , Umang Goenka , Priyadarshini Kumari , Mary Samuel

This work presents a carbon footprint plugin designed to extend the capabilities of the Batsim simulator by allowing the calculation of CO$_2$ emissions during simulation runs. The goal is to comprehensively assess the environmental impact…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-20 Gabriella Saraiva , Miguel Vasconcelos , Sarita Mazzini Bruschi , Danilo Carastan-Santos , Daniel Cordeiro

Climate change impacts a broad spectrum of human resources and activities, necessitating the use of climate models to project long-term effects and inform mitigation and adaptation strategies. These models generate multiple datasets by…

Precise and reliable climate projections are required for climate adaptation and mitigation, but Earth system models still exhibit great uncertainties. Several approaches have been developed to reduce the spread of climate projections and…

In this article, we present a distributed framework for collecting and analyzing environmental and location data recorded by human users (carriers) with the use of portable sensors. We demonstrate the data mining analysis potential among…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2013-08-02 John Gekas

We discuss the architecture and design principles that underpin the latest version of SKIRT, a state-of-the-art open source code for simulating continuum radiation transfer in dusty astrophysical systems, such as spiral galaxies and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-10-08 Peter Camps , Maarten Baes

We present a major update to the open-source atmospheric modeling package \texttt{PICASO}, designed for simulating the thermal structure and spectra of hydrogen-rich atmospheres of brown dwarfs and exoplanets. This release, \texttt{PICASO…

Land use mapping is a fundamental yet challenging task in geographic science. In contrast to land cover mapping, it is generally not possible using overhead imagery. The recent, explosive growth of online geo-referenced photo collections…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-09-22 Yi Zhu , Shawn Newsam

Soil moisture (SM) is a key state variable of the hydrological cycle, needed to monitor the effects of a changing climate on natural resources. Soil moisture is highly variable in space and time, presenting seasonalities, anomalies and…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-12-10 Diego Bueso , Maria Piles , Gustau Camps-Valls

The current climate change is calling for drastic reduction of energy demand as well as of greenhouse gases. Besides this, cities also need to adapt to face the challenges related to climate change. Cities, with their complex urban texture…

An increasing number of potentially habitable terrestrial planets and planet candidates are found by ongoing planet search programs. The search for atmospheric signatures to establish planetary habitability and the presence of life might be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 P. von Paris , P. Hedelt , F. Selsis , F. Schreier , T. Trautmann

Microclimate models are essential for linking climate to ecological processes, yet most physically based frameworks estimate temperature independently for each spatial unit and rely on simplified representations of lateral heat exchange. As…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-17 Idan Sulami , Alon Itzkovitch , Michael R. Kearney , Moni Shahar , Ofir Levy

Clays are a broad class of ubiquitous layered materials. Their specific chemophysical properties are intimately connected to their molecular structure, featuring repeating patterns broken by substitutions. Molecular dynamics simulations can…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-27 Hannah Pollak , Matteo T. Degiacomi , Valentina Erastova

Exoplanets, and in particular hot ones such as hot Jupiters, require a very significant quantities of molecular spectroscopic data to model radiative transport in their atmospheres or to interpret their spectra. This data is commonly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Christian Hill , Sergei N. Yurchenko , Jonathan Tennyson

Carbon capture and storage (CCS) can aid decarbonization of the atmosphere to limit further global temperature increases. A framework utilizing unsupervised learning is used to generate a range of subsurface geologic volumes to investigate…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-01-15 Gavin H. Graham , Yan Chen

Mitigating climate change requires transforming agriculture to minimize environ mental impact and build climate resilience. Regenerative agricultural practices enhance soil organic carbon (SOC) levels, thus improving soil health and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Margaret Capetz , Swati Sharma , Rafael Padilha , Peder Olsen , Jessica Wolk , Emre Kiciman , Ranveer Chandra

Soil Organic Carbon (SOC) estimation is crucial to manage both natural and anthropic ecosystems and has recently been put under the magnifying glass after the Paris agreement 2016 due to its relationship with greenhouse gas. Statistical…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-08-15 Luigi Lombardo , Sergio Saia , Calogero Schillaci , P. Martin Mai , Raphaël Huser