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相关论文: Photonic zitterbewegung and its interpretation

200 篇论文

We show theoretically that nonrelativistic nearly-free electrons in solids should experience a trembling motion (Zitterbewegung, ZB) in absence of external fields, similarly to relativistic electrons in vacuum. The Zitterbewegung is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tomasz M. Rusin Wlodek Zawadzki

We investigate the Wigner rotation for photons, which governs the change in the polarization of the photon as it propagates through an arbitrary gravitational field. We give explicit examples in Schwarzschild spacetime, and compare with the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-10 P. M. Alsing , G. J. Stephenson

We present and experimentally study the effects of the photonic spin-orbit coupling on real space propagetion of polariton wavepackets in planar semiconductor microcavities and polaritonic analogs of graphene. In particular, we demonstrate…

We propose an experiment allowing an observation of Zitterbewegung (ZB, trembling motion) of electrons in graphene in the presence of a magnetic field. In contrast to the existing theoretical work we make no assumptions concerning shape of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Tomasz M. Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

In this paper, we consider the Zitterbewegung (ZB) effect for Klein-Gordon particles induced by a cosmic string, near which curvature effects play a dominant role. An analytical expression for the current is obtained and analyzed.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-12 M. B. Belonenko , N. N. Konobeeva

We demonstrate both classically and quantum mechanically that the Zitterbewegung (ZB, the trembling motion) of electrons in crystalline solids is nothing else, but oscillations of velocity assuring the energy conservation when the electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-08-11 Wlodek Zawadzki , Tomasz M. Rusin

In this paper we consider photon-photon scattering due to self-induced gravitational perturbations on a Minkowski background. We focus on four-wave interaction between plane waves with weakly space and time dependent amplitudes, since…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Brodin , D. Eriksson , M. Marklund

The highly successful Dirac equation can predict peculiar effects such as Klein tunneling and the "Zitterbewegung" (German for "trembling motion") of electrons. From the time it was first identified by Erwin Schrodinger, Zitterbewegung (ZB)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-11-22 Yu Iwasaki , Yoshiaki Hashimoto , Taketomo Nakamura , Shingo Katsumoto

We describe a new phenomenon of zitterbewegung of a free Dirac particle in cosmological spacetimes. Unlike the similar effect theorized by Schrodinger in 1930, the cosmological zitterbewegung is a real, physically attainable effect, which…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Parth Girdhar , Archil Kobakhidze

One-electron 3+1 and 2+1 Dirac equations are used to calculate the motion of a relativistic electron in a vacuum in the presence of an external magnetic field. First, calculations are carried on an operator level and exact analytical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-17 Tomasz M. Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

The modification of the quantum properties of coherence of photons through their interaction with matter lies at the heart of the quantum theory of light. Indeed, the absorption and emission of photons by atoms can lead to different kinds…

In the present contribution, by studying a fractional version of Dirac's equation for the electron, we show that the phenomenon of Zitterbewegung in a coarse-grained medium exhibits a transient oscillatory behavior, rather than a purely…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-02-22 José Weberszpil , José Abdalla Helayël-Neto

Electrons in monolayer graphene in the presence of an electromagnetic (or electric) wave are considered theoretically. It is shown that the electron motion is a nonlinear combination of Zitterbewegung (ZB, trembling motion) resulting from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-11 Tomasz M Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

The Zitterbewegung (ZB) effect is investigated in graphene with spacially modulated potential near the original Dirac point (ODP) and extra Dirac points (EDPs). Our calculations show that to get the large ZB oscillations, the wave packet…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Abdellatif Kamal , Ahmed Jellal

Zitterbewegung (ZBW), the trembling motion predicted by the Dirac equation, has long remained unobservable in free electrons due to its sub-Compton scale. We elaborately construct a relativistic vortex electron wave packet as a coherent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Zhongze Guo , Bei Xu , Qiang Gu

Rotating photon gas exhibits a chirality separation along the angular velocity which is manifested through a generation of helicity and zilch currents. In this paper we study this system using the corresponding Wigner function and construct…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-12-02 Xu-Guang Huang , Pavel Mitkin , Andrey V. Sadofyev , Enrico Speranza

Based on quantum field theory, we formulate the Wigner function and quantum kinetic theory for polarized photons in curved spacetimes which admit a covariantly constant timelike vector. From this framework, the photonic chiral/zilch…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Kazuya Mameda , Naoki Yamamoto , Di-Lun Yang

Starting from a Hamiltonian description of the photon within the set of Bargmann-Wigner equations we derive new semiclassical equations of motion for the photon propagating in static gravitational field. These equations which are obtained…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Pierre Gosselin , Alain Bérard , Herve Mohrbach

The Zitterbewegung phenomenon in multiband electronic systems is known to be subtly related to the charge conductivity, Berry curvature and the Chern number. Here we show that some spin-dependent properties as the optical spin conductivity,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-12-29 F. Mireles , E. Ortiz

We study the zitterbewegung of electronic wave packets in III-V zinc-blende semiconductor quantum wells due to spin-orbit coupling. Our results suggest a direct experimental proof of this fundamental effect, confirming a long-standing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Schliemann , Daniel Loss , R. M. Westervelt