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Appropriate models for spatially autocorrelated data account for the fact that observations are not independent. A popular model in this context is the simultaneous autoregressive (SAR) model that allows to model the spatial dependency…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-07-12 A. Kreuzer , T. Erhardt , T. Nagler , C. Czado

A data analyst might worry about generalization if dropping a very small fraction of data points from a study could change its substantive conclusions. Checking this non-robustness directly poses a combinatorial optimization problem and is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-09-10 Jenny Y. Huang , David R. Burt , Yunyi Shen , Tin D. Nguyen , Tamara Broderick

This paper revisits the problem of orientation estimation for rigid bodies through a novel framework based on scalar measurements. Unlike traditional vector-based methods, the proposed approach enables selective utilization of only the…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-10 Hassan Alnahhal , Sifeddine Benahmed , Soulaimane Berkane , Tarel Hamel

This work addresses the problem of graph learning from data following a Gaussian Graphical Model (GGM) with a time-varying mean. Graphical Lasso (GL), the standard method for estimating sparse precision matrices, assumes that the observed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-26 Samuel Rey , Ernesto Curbelo , Luca Martino , Fernando Llorente , Antonio G. Marques

We account for time-varying parameters in the conditional expectile-based value at risk (EVaR) model. The EVaR downside risk is more sensitive to the magnitude of portfolio losses compared to the quantile-based value at risk (QVaR). Rather…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2020-09-29 Xiu Xu , Andrija Mihoci , Wolfgang Karl Härdle

We develop a non-parametric multivariate time series model that remains agnostic on the precise relationship between a (possibly) large set of macroeconomic time series and their lagged values. The main building block of our model is a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-11-07 Niko Hauzenberger , Florian Huber , Massimiliano Marcellino , Nico Petz

Periodic autoregressive (PAR) time series with finite variance is considered as one of the most common models of second-order cyclostationary processes. However, in the real applications, the signals with periodic characteristics may be…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-03-13 Wojciech Żuławiński , Agnieszka Wyłomańska

Estimation of the value-at-risk (VaR) of a large portfolio of assets is an important task for financial institutions. As the joint log-returns of asset prices can often be projected to a latent space of a much smaller dimension, the use of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-06 Robert Sicks , Stefanie Grimm , Ralf Korn , Ivo Richert

We conduct a simulation study of Local Projection (LP) and Vector Autoregression (VAR) estimators of structural impulse responses across thousands of data generating processes, designed to mimic the properties of the universe of U.S.…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-01-24 Dake Li , Mikkel Plagborg-Møller , Christian K. Wolf

This work considers the problem of modified portmanteau tests for testing the adequacy of FARIMA models under the assumption that the errors are uncorrelated but not necessarily independent (i.e. weak FARIMA). We first study the joint…

应用统计 · 统计学 2021-03-24 Yacouba Boubacar Maïnassara , Youssef Esstafa , Bruno Saussereau

While seasonality inherent to raw macroeconomic data is commonly removed by seasonal adjustment techniques before it is used for structural inference, this may distort valuable information in the data. As an alternative method to commonly…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-12 Daniel Dzikowski , Carsten Jentsch

In this paper we present VART, a tool for automatically revealing regression faults missed by regression test suites. Interestingly, VART is not limited to faults causing crashing or exceptions, but can reveal faults that cause the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2017-08-08 Fabrizio Pastore , Leonardo Mariani

In multivariate time series, the estimation of the covariance matrix of the observation innovations plays an important role in forecasting as it enables the computation of the standardized forecast error vectors as well as it enables the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2008-02-04 K. Triantafyllopoulos

Latent variable models (LVMs) are commonly used in psychology and increasingly used for analyzing brain imaging data. Such studies typically involve a small number of participants (n<100), where standard asymptotic results often fail to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2020-06-15 Brice Ozenne , Patrick M. Fisher , Esben Budtz-Jørgensen

Finding the most likely path to a set of failure states is important to the analysis of safety-critical systems that operate over a sequence of time steps, such as aircraft collision avoidance systems and autonomous cars. In many…

A method for quantile-based, semi-parametric historical simulation estimation of multiple step ahead Value-at-Risk (VaR) and Expected Shortfall (ES) models is developed. It uses the quantile loss function, analogous to how the…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2025-03-06 Richard Gerlach , Antonio Naimoli , Giuseppe Storti

The vector autoregression (VAR) has long proven to be an effective method for modeling the joint dynamics of macroeconomic time series as well as forecasting. A major shortcoming of the VAR that has hindered its applicability is its heavy…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-02-28 William Nicholson , David Matteson , Jacob Bien

Covariate-adaptive randomization (CAR) procedures are frequently used in comparative studies to increase the covariate balance across treatment groups. However, because randomization inevitably uses the covariate information when forming…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-07-08 Wei Ma , Yichen Qin , Yang Li , Feifang Hu

We introduce a novel Bayesian framework for estimating time-varying volatility by extending the Random Walk Stochastic Volatility (RWSV) model with Dynamic Shrinkage Processes (DSP) in log-variances. Unlike the classical Stochastic…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-25 Jason B. Cho , David S. Matteson

Estimating a sparse covariance matrix is a fundamental problem in high-dimensional statistics. However, thresholding methods developed for independent data are generally not directly applicable to high-dimensional time series, where…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-15 Wenhao Zhang , Zhaoxing Gao