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Recently, Dziembowski et al. introduced the notion of non-malleable codes (NMC), inspired from the notion of non-malleability in cryptography and the work of Gennaro et al. in 2004 on tamper proof security. Informally, when using NMC, if an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2011-05-20 Hervé Chabanne , Gérard Cohen , Jean-Pierre Flori , Alain Patey

In this paper we design a stream cipher that uses the algebraic structure of the multiplicative group $\bbbz_p^*$ (where p is a big prime number used in ElGamal algorithm), by defining a quasigroup of order $p-1$ and by doing quasigroup…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Danilo Gligoroski

CoAP (Constrained Application Protocol) with block-wise transfer (BWT) option is a known protocol choice for large data transfer in general lossy IoT network environments. Lossy transmission environments on the other hand lead to CoAP…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Cao Vien Phung , Jasenka Dizdarevic , Admela Jukan

It has been suggested that the algebraic structure of AES (and other similar block ciphers) could lead to a weakness exploitable in new attacks. In this paper, we use the algebraic structure of AES-like ciphers to construct a cipher…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2010-11-12 Anna Rimoldi , Massimiliano Sala , Ilia Toli

In this paper, we will propose a new type of cipher named DICING_csb, which is derived from our previous stream cipher DICING. It has applied a stream of subkey and an encryption form of block ciphers, so it may be viewed as a combinative…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-03-21 An-Ping Li

Bit Flipping Key Encapsulation (BIKE) is a code-based cryptosystem that was considered in Round 4 of the NIST Post-Quantum Cryptography Standardization process. It is based on quasi-cyclic moderate-density parity-check (QC-MDPC) codes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Gretchen L Matthews , Emily McMillon

The block tree [Belazzougui et al., J. Comput. Syst. Sci. '21] is a compressed representation of a length-$n$ text that supports access, rank, and select queries while requiring only $O(z\log\frac{n}{z})$ words of space, where $z$ is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Robert Clausecker , Florian Kurpicz , Etienne Palanga

This paper develops a novel framework for sharing secret keys using the well-known Automatic Repeat reQuest (ARQ) protocol. The proposed key sharing protocol does not assume any prior knowledge about the channel state information (CSI),…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-08-04 Mohamed Abdel Latif , Ahmed Sultan , Hesham El Gamal

We obfuscate words of a given length in a free monoid on two generators with a simple factorization algorithm (namely $SL_2(\mathbb{N})$) to create a public-key encryption scheme. We provide a reference implementation in Python and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-09-13 Robert Hines

Arikan has shown that systematic polar codes (SPC) outperform nonsystematic polar codes (NSPC). However, the performance gain comes at the price of elevated encoding complexity, i.e., compared to NSPC, the available encoding methods for SPC…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-04-28 Guo Tai Chen , Zhaoyang Zhang , Caijun Zhong , Liang Zhang

Superdense coding (SDC) is a popular protocol demonstrating the potential of using quantum mechanics to transfer data, where The sender (Alice) can transfer 2 bits of classical information over a single qubit. We present a scheme for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Syed M. Arslan , Saif Al Kuwari , Tasawar Abbas

We present WiscSort, a new approach to high-performance concurrent sorting for existing and future byte-addressable storage (BAS) devices. WiscSort carefully reduces writes, exploits random reads by splitting keys and values during sorting,…

To address the risks of increasingly capable AI systems, we introduce a hardware-level off-switch that embeds thousands of independent "security blocks" in each AI accelerator. This massively redundant architecture is designed to prevent…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 James Petrie

This paper presents a new technique for disturbing the algebraic structure of linear codes in code-based cryptography. This is a new attempt to exploit Gabidulin codes in the McEliece setting and almost all the previous cryptosystems of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-09 Wenshuo Guo , Fang-Wei Fu

Recent years have shown that more than ever governments and intelligence agencies try to control and bypass the cryptographic means used for the protection of data. Backdooring encryption algorithms is considered as the best way to enforce…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-02-22 Arnaud Bannier , Eric Filiol

Generation of an (arbitrarily) long string of bits unique to a given finite-length numerical seed is of great value in the field of random number generation, computer simulations, and other areas of computer science. Extending this idea…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-01-10 S. P. Christmas , R. M. Leidich

This paper discusses the application of known techniques, knowledge and technology in a novel way for encryption. Two distinct and separate methods are presented. Method 1: Alter the symbol set of the language by adding additional redundant…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-07-05 Givon Zirkind

The coinvariant algebra is a quotient of the polynomial ring $\mathbb{Q}[x_1,\ldots,x_n]$ whose algebraic properties are governed by the combinatorics of permutations of length $n$. A word $w = w_1 \dots w_n$ over the positive integers is…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-02 Daniël Kroes , Brendon Rhoades

While performing distributed computations in today's cloud-based platforms, execution speed variations among compute nodes can significantly reduce the performance and create bottlenecks like stragglers. Coded computation techniques…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Krishna Giri Narra , Zhifeng Lin , Mehrdad Kiamari , Salman Avestimehr , Murali Annavaram

We propose BlockJack, a system based on a distributed and tamper-proof consortium Blockchain that aims at blocking IP prefix hijacking in the Border Gateway Protocol (BGP). In essence, BlockJack provides synchronization among BlockChain and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 I Wayan Budi Sentana , Muhammad Ikram , Mohamed Ali Kaafar