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The mass of unresolved young star clusters derived from spectro-photometric data may well be off by a factor of 2 or more once the migration of massive stars driven by mass segregation is accounted for. We quantify this effect for a large…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. -J. Fleck , C. M. Boily , A. Lançon , S. Deiters

We present results of age determination based on the standard procedure of isochrone fitting for about 600 star clusters younger than about 1.2 Gyr from the central parts of the LMC. Comparison of age distributions of star clusters from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Pietrzynski , A. Udalski

We investigate the star formation occurring in a region well below the Galactic plane towards the optical reflection nebula ESO 368-8 (IRAS 07383-3325). We confirm the presence of a small young stellar cluster (or aggregate of tens of YSOs)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Pedro M. Palmeirim , Joao L. Yun

The projected distribution of stars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC) from the Magellanic Clouds Photometric Survey is analysed. Stars of different ages are selected via criteria based on V magnitude and V-I colour, and the degree of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-21 M. Gieles , N. Bastian , B. Ercolano

We have spectroscopically identified about 100 G-, K- and M-type members of the Scorpius Centaurus complex. To deduce the age of these young stars we compare their Li $\lambda$6708 absorption line strengths against those of stars in the TW…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-26 Inseok Song , Ben Zuckerman , Mike Bessell

In the last decade star clusters have been found in the centers of spiral galaxies across all Hubble types. We here present a spectroscopic study of the exceptionally bright (10^6 - 10^8 Lsun) but compact (Re ~ 5 pc) nuclear star clusters…

We present optical and near-infrared colour maps of the central regions of bulges of S0 and spiral galaxies obtained with WFPC2 and NICMOS on the HST. By combined use of HST and ground-based data the colour information spans from a few tens…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Reynier Peletier , Marc Balcells , Roger Davies , Y. Andredakis , A. Vazdekis , A. Burkert , F. Prada

We report new Spitzer Space Telescope observations from the IRAC and MIPS instruments of the young (~ 3 Myr) sigma Orionis cluster. We identify 336 stars as members of the cluster using optical and near-infrared color magnitude diagrams.…

We have obtained optical and near-infrared spectra of candidate members of the star-forming clusters IC 348 and NGC 1333. We classify 100 and 42 candidates as new members of the clusters, respectively, which brings the total numbers of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 K. L. Luhman , T. L. Esplin , N. P. Loutrel

We present a high resolution (R ~ 43000) abundance analysis of a total of nine stars in three of the five globular clusters associated with the nearby Fornax dwarf spheroidal galaxy. These three clusters (1, 2 and 3) trace the oldest, most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Bruno Letarte , Vanessa Hill , Pascale Jablonka , Eline Tolstoy , Patrick Francois , Georges Meylan

We discuss images of the central ~10 kpc (in projection) of the galaxy merger NGC 6240 at H and K' bands, taken with the NIRC2 narrow camera on Keck II using natural guide star adaptive optics. We detect 28 star clusters in the NIRC2…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 L. K. Pollack , C. E. Max , G. Schneider

Measurements of masses and ages of young stars from their location in the HR diagram are limited by not only the typical observational uncertainties that apply to field stars, but also by large systematic uncertainties related to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Gregory J. Herczeg , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

In a previous work, three bright MIR/radio sources were discovered in the nuclear region of NGC1365. We here confirm that these sources are young and massive ``embedded'' clusters, and derive their parameters, such as extinction, age and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Galliano , D. Alloin , E. Pantin , G. L. Granato , P. Delva , L. Silva , P. O. Lagage , P. Panuzzo

We present a survey of 130 Galactic and extragalactic young massive clusters (YMCs, $10^4 < M/\msun < 10^8$, $10 < t/{\rm Myr} < 1000$) with integrated spectroscopy or resolved stellar photometry (40 presented here and 90 from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 N. Bastian , I. Cabrera-Ziri , B. Davies , S. S. Larsen

Recent ground based near-IR studies of stellar clusters in nearby galaxies have suggested that young clusters remain embedded for 7-10Myr in their progenitor molecular cloud, in conflict with optical based studies which find that clusters…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 N. Bastian , A. Adamo , M. Schirmer , K. Hollyhead , Y. Beletsky , G. Carraro , B. Davies , M. Gieles , E. Silva-Villa

With an apparent cluster diameter of 1.5{\deg} and an age of ~4 Myr, Trumpler 37 is an ideal target for photometric monitoring of young stars as well as for the search of planetary transits, eclipsing binaries and other sources of…

We investigate the nature and possible evolution of the young Galactic star clusters Collinder 197 (Cr 197) and vdB 92. The colour-magnitude diagrams (CMDs) are basically characterised by a poorly-populated MS and a dominant fraction…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Charles Bonatto , Eduardo Bica

The classical globular clusters found in all galaxy types have half-light radii of $r_{\rm h} \sim$ 2-4 pc, which have been tied to formation in the dense cores of giant molecular clouds. Some old star clusters have larger sizes, and it is…

This study presents the first high-resolution, high-sensitivity mid-infrared (MIR) investigation of protoplanetary disks in a low-metallicity environment, using JWST/NIRCam and MIRI observations of Digel Cloud 2, a star-forming region in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Chikako Yasui , Natsuko Izumi , Masao Saito , Ryan M. Lau , Naoto Kobayashi , Michael E. Ressler

We study the evolution and observability of young and compact star clusters near the Galactic center, such as the Arches cluster and the Quintuplet. The star clusters are modeled with a combination of techniques; using direct N-body,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simon F. Portegies Zwart
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