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Electroencephalography (EEG) is a neuroimaging technique that records brain neural activity with high temporal resolution. Unlike other methods, EEG does not require prohibitively expensive equipment and can be easily set up using…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Arash Akbarinia

In capacitively coupled radio frequency (CCRF) discharges, the interaction of the plasma and the surface boundaries is linked to a variety of highly relevant phenomena for technological processes. One possible plasma-surface interaction is…

EEG is a non-invasive, safe, and low-risk method to record electrophysiological signals inside the brain. Especially with recent technology developments like dry electrodes, consumer-grade EEG devices, and rapid advances in machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Tri Duc Ly , Gia H. Ngo

Recent studies have revealed the complex structure of nerve signals in axons. There is experimental evidence that the propagation of an electrical signal (action potential) is accompanied by mechanical and thermal effects. In this paper,…

生物物理 · 物理学 2020-09-21 Jüri Engelbrecht , Kert Tamm , Tanel Peets

A buildup of the vertical polarization in the resonant electric dipole moment (EDM) experiment [Y. F. Orlov, W. M. Morse, and Y. K. Semertzidis, Phys. Rev. Lett. 96, 214802 (2006)] is affected by a horizontal electric field in the particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-10-02 Alexander J. Silenko

Criticality in the cortex emerges from the seemingly random interaction of microscopic components and produces higher cognitive functions at mesoscopic and macroscopic scales. Random graphs and percolation theory provide natural means to…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-06-07 Robert Kozma , Marko Puljic , Walter J. Freeman

The electroencephalogram (EEG) has been the gold standard for quantifying mental workload; however, due to its complexity and non-portability, it can be constraining. ECG signals, which are feasible on wearable equipment pieces such as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-13 Malavika Pradeep , Akshay Sasi , Nusaibah Farrukh , Rahul Venugopal , Elizabeth Sherly

This study investigates the spatio-temporal evolution of the electric field during the early stages of a nanosecond positive corona discharge in atmospheric-pressure air by combining time-resolved E-FISH measurements,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-12 Mhedine Alicherif , Edwin Sugeng , Zhijan Yang , Deanna A. Lacoste , Tat Loon Chng

Data Visualization has been receiving growing attention recently, with ubiquitous smart devices designed to render information in a variety of ways. However, while evaluations of visual tools for their interpretability and intuitiveness…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Maneesh Bilalpur , Mohan Kankanhalli , Stefan Winkler , Ramanathan Subramanian

Recent advances in deep learning have had a methodological and practical impact on brain-computer interface research. Among the various deep network architectures, convolutional neural networks have been well suited for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-03-06 Wonjun Ko , Eunjin Jeon , Seungwoo Jeong , Heung-Il Suk

An electroencephalogram (EEG) records the spatially averaged electrical activity of neurons in the brain, measured from the human scalp. Prior studies have explored EEG-based classification of objects or concepts, often for passive viewing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-25 Anupam Sharma , Harish Katti , Prajwal Singh , Shanmuganathan Raman , Krishna Miyapuram

Deciphering the intricacies of the human brain has captivated curiosity for centuries. Recent strides in Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) technology, particularly using motor imagery, have restored motor functions such as reaching, grasping,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-05-06 Hanwen Liu , Daniel Hajialigol , Benny Antony , Aiguo Han , Xuan Wang

Memory is an essential element in people's daily life based on experience. So far, many studies have analyzed electroencephalogram (EEG) signals at encoding to predict later remembered items, but few studies have predicted long-term memory…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2020-12-08 Gi-Hwan Shin , Young-Seok Kweon , Minji Lee

A core goal of functional neuroimaging is to study how the environment is processed in the brain. The mainstream paradigm involves concurrently measuring a broad spectrum of brain responses to a small set of environmental features…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-06-14 Pedro F. da Costa , Rianne Haartsen , Elena Throm , Luke Mason , Anna Gui , Robert Leech , Emily J. H. Jones

Using molecular simulation, we assess the impact of an electric field on the properties of water, modeled with the SPC/E potential, over a wide range of states and conditions. Electric fields of the order of $0.1V/$\AA and beyond are found…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-07-01 Caroline Desgranges , Jerome Delhommelle

Simultaneous electrocardiography (ECG) and phonocardiogram (PCG) provide a comprehensive, multimodal perspective on cardiac function by capturing the heart's electrical and mechanical activities, respectively. However, the distinct and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-13 Sajjad Karimi , Amit J. Shah , Gari D. Clifford , Reza Sameni

We present a microscopic approach for the coupling of cortical activity, as resulting from proper dipole currents of pyramidal neurons, to the electromagnetic field in extracellular fluid in presence of diffusion and Ohmic conduction.…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2013-10-08 Peter beim Graben , Serafim Rodrigues

High magnetic fields can increase the occurrence of vacuum arcing, suggesting that both electric and magnetic fields can play a role in the vacuum arcing process. The mechanism of vacuum arcing in high magnetic fields is believed to involve…

An analytical study of the charged particle dynamics in the presence of an elliptically polarized electromagnetic wave and a uniform axial magnetic field, is presented. It is found that for $g\omega_{0}/ \omega' = \pm 1$, maximum energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Shivam Kumar Mishra , Sarveshwar Sharma , Sudip Sengupta

Neuronal and glial cells release diverse proteoglycans and glycoproteins, which aggregate in the extracellular space and form the extracellular matrix (ECM) that may in turn regulate major cellular functions. Brain cells also release…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2018-07-18 Ivan Lazarevich , Sergey Stasenko , Maia Rozhnova , Evgeniya Pankratova , Alexander Dityatev , Victor Kazantsev