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Low latency, high throughput inference on Convolution Neural Networks (CNNs) remains a challenge, especially for applications requiring large input or large kernel sizes. 4F optics provides a solution to accelerate CNNs by converting…

新兴技术 · 计算机科学 2021-01-18 Shurui Li , Mario Miscuglio , Volker J. Sorger , Puneet Gupta

Fourier Ptychography (FP) is a recently proposed technique for large field of view and high resolution imaging. Specifically, FP captures a set of low resolution images under angularly varying illuminations and stitches them together in…

光学 · 物理学 2014-11-25 Liheng Bian , Jinli Suo , Guohai Situ , Guoan Zheng , Feng Chen , Qionghai Dai

The Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is an algorithm of paramount importance in signal processing as it allows to apply the Fourier transform in O(n log n) instead of O(n 2) arithmetic operations. Graph Signal Processing (GSP) is a recent…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-06-19 Luc Le Magoarou , Rémi Gribonval , Nicolas Tremblay

A system based on commercially available items, such as a laser diode, emitting in the visible range $\sim 400$ nm,and multimode fiber patches, fused fiber splitters and optical switches may be assembled,for time calibration of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-06-01 M. Bonesini , R. Bertoni , A. deBari , M. Rossella

Silicon tracking detectors have grown to cover larger surface areas up to hundreds of square meters, and are even taking over other sub-detectors, such as calorimeters. However, further improvements in tracking detector performance are more…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Sungjoon Kim , Vikas Berry , Jessica Metcalfe , Anirudha V. Sumant

A novel uni-traveling-carrier photodetector (UTC-PD) structure with an integrated focusing-reflection (FR) mirror realized by a non-periodic concentric circular high-contrast grating (NP-CC-HCG), referred to as FR-UTC-PD, is proposed to…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Qingtao Chen , Wenjing Fang , Yongqing Huang , Xiaofeng Duan , Kai Liu , Mohammad S. Sharawi , Xiaomin Ren

We present a 1024-element imaging array of superconducting nanowire single photon detectors (SNSPDs) using a 32x32 row-column multiplexing architecture. Large arrays are desirable for applications such as imaging, spectroscopy, or particle…

Reflectance Transformation Imaging (RTI) is a popular technique that allows the recovery of per-pixel reflectance information by capturing an object under different light conditions. This can be later used to reveal surface details and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-09 Mara Pistellato , Filippo Bergamasco

The aim of this study is to assess femtosecond laser patterning of graphene in air and in vacuum for the application as source and drain electrodes in thin-film transistors (TFTs). The analysis of the laser-patterned graphene with scanning…

We propose two experiments suited for high school and/or undergraduate physics laboratory which are aimed to the discovery of the practical meaning and usefulness of the FFT analysis as a mathematical and graphical instrument, intended to…

物理教育 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Eugenio Tufino , Luigi Gratton , Stefano Oss

Visible-infrared object detection has gained sufficient attention due to its detection performance in low light, fog, and rain conditions. However, visible and infrared modalities captured by different sensors exist the information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Wencong Wu , Xiuwei Zhang , Hanlin Yin , Shun Dai , Hongxi Zhang , Yanning Zhang

The nonlinear Fourier transform (NFT) has recently gained significant attention in fiber optic communications and other engineering fields. Although several numerical algorithms for computing the NFT have been published, the design of…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-10-17 Shrinivas Chimmalgi , Peter J. Prins , Sander Wahls

We present a compact FPGA-based pulse sequencer and radio-frequency (RF) generator suitable for experiments with cold trapped ions and atoms. The unit is capable of outputting a pulse sequence with at least 32 TTL channels with a timing…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-11-16 Thaned Pruttivarasin , Hidetoshi Katori

Acquiring full control over a large number of diffraction orders can be strongly attractive in the case of realizing multifunctional devices such as multichannel reflectors. Recently, the concept of metagrating has been introduced which…

应用物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Sahar Behroozinia , Hamid Rajabalipanah , Ali Abdolali

Advances in the development of free-electron lasers offer the realistic prospect of high-resolution imaging to study the nanoworld on the time-scale of atomic motions. We identify X-ray Fourier Transform holography, (FTH) as a promising…

Recently, liquid-phase crystallization of thin silicon films has emerged as a promising candidate for thin-film photovoltaics. On 10 \mu m thin absorbers, wafer-equivalent morphologies and open-circuit voltages were reached, leading to a…

Mirror adapters can match a camera and a projector to the task of producing and visualizing a stereo pair. The imaging digital technology can benefit on the traditional optical technology of the last century to get more compact and…

Optical two-dimensional Fourier-transformed (2DFT) spectroscopy is used to study the coherent optical response of potassium vapor in a thin transmission cell. Rephasing and non-rephasing spectra of the D1 and D2 transitions are obtained and…

原子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 X. Dai , A. D. Bristow , D. Karaiskaj , S. T. Cundiff

We suggest a novel concept of efficient light-trapping structures for thin-film solar cells based on arrays of planar nanoantennas operating far from plasmonic resonances. The operation principle of our structures relies on the excitation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Constantin R. Simovski , Dmitry K. Morits , Pavel M. Voroshilov , Michael E. Guzhva , Pavel A. Belov , Yuri S. Kivshar

We implement an integrated multi-electrode array on a silicon-nitride-based photonic integrated circuit for ex-vivo retinal characterization via optical stimulation. The interrogation beam formers, based on curved grating emitters and…