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相关论文: Quench induced Mott insulator to superfluid quantu…

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Quantum phases of matter are routinely identified by coherence features, with interference patterns being one of the most directly observable quantities. In lattices, the superfluid-to-Mott-insulator (SF-MI) transition is commonly viewed as…

The superfluid to Mott insulator transition and the superradiant transition are textbook examples for quantum phase transition and coherent quantum optics, respectively. Recent experiments in ETH and Hamburg succeeded in loading degenerate…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Yu Chen , Zhenhua Yu , Hui Zhai

The gas-liquid transition is a first-order transition terminating at a finite-temperature critical point with diverging density fluctuations. Mott transition, a metal-insulator transition driven by Coulomb repulsion between electrons, has…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Imada

These introductory lecture notes describe recent results on novel Mott insulating phases which are "descendents" of superconductors - obtained by "quantum disordering". After a brief overview of quantum magnetism, attention is focussed on…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew P. A. Fisher

We investigate the zero-temperature superfluid to insulator transitions in a diluted two-dimensional quantum rotor model with particle-hole symmetry. We map the Hamiltonian onto a classical $(2+1)$-dimensional XY model with columnar…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Thomas Vojta , Jack Crewse , Martin Puschmann , Daniel Arovas , Yury Kiselev

We study the dynamics of bosonic atoms on a two-dimensional square lattice, where atomic interactions are long-ranged with either a box or soft-core shape. The latter can be realized through laser dressing ground-state atoms to…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Yijia Zhou , Yongqiang Li , Rejish Nath , Weibin Li

We study the off-equilibrium dynamics of the infinite dimensional Bose Hubbard Model after a quantum quench. The dynamics can be analyzed exactly by mapping it to an effective Newtonian evolution. For integer filling, we find a dynamical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-17 Bruno Sciolla , Giulio Biroli

We study the dynamics of the Mott insulator-superfluid quantum phase transition in a periodic 1D array of Josephson junctions. We show that crossing the critical point diabatically i.e. at a finite rate with a quench time $\tau_Q$ induces…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Dziarmaga , A. Smerzi , W. H. Zurek , A. R. Bishop

Time reversal symmetric topological insulators are generically robust with respect to weak local interaction, unless symmetry breaking transitions take place. Using dynamical mean-field theory we solve an interacting model of quantum spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-08-19 A. Amaricci , G. Mazza , M. Capone , M. Fabrizio

We study the zero temperature superfluid-insulator transition for a two-dimensional model of interacting, lattice bosons in the presence of quenched disorder and particle-hole symmetry. We follow the approach of a recent series of papers by…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Shankar Iyer , David Pekker , Gil Refael

Strong correlation effects emerge from light-matter interactions in coupled resonator arrays, such as the Mott-insulator to superfluid phase transition of atom-photon excitations. We demonstrate that the quenched dynamics of a finite-sized…

The emerging hybrid cavity optomagnonic system is a very promising quantum information processing platform for its strong or ultrastrong photon-magnon interaction on the scale of micrometers in the experiment. In this paper, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Qian Cao , Lei Tan , Wu-Ming Liu

We investigate the equilibrium and dynamical properties of the Bose-Hubbard model and the related particle-hole symmetric spin-1 model in the vicinity of the superfluid to Mott insulator quantum phase transition. We employ the following…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-11-11 D. Pekker , B. Wunsch , T. Kitagawa , E. Manousakis , A. S. Sørensen , E. Demler

We report on the observation of a quenched moment of inertia as resulting from superfluidity in a strongly interacting Fermi gas. Our method is based on setting the hydrodynamic gas in slow rotation and determining its angular momentum by…

量子气体 · 物理学 2010-12-14 S. Riedl , E. R. Sanchez Guajardo , C. Kohstall , J. Hecker Denschlag , R. Grimm

We study the superfluid to Mott-insulator (SF-MI) transition of hardcore bosons in commensurate superlattices in two and three dimensions. We focus on the special case where the superlattice has period two and the system is at half filling.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-23 Itay Hen , Marcos Rigol

We study the zero-temperature phase transitions of two-dimensional superconducting arrays with both the self- and the junction capacitances in the presence of external magnetic fields. We consider two kinds of excitations from the Mott…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Beom Jun Kim , Gun Sang Jeon , M. -S. Choi , M. Y. Choi

Electrons undergoing a Mott transition may shed their charge but persist as neutral excitations of a quantum spin liquid (QSL). We introduce concrete two-dimensional models exhibiting this exotic behavior as they transition from…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-05-31 Eyal Leviatan , David F. Mross

By analysing the sensitivity to a twist in the boundary conditions of the stationary state attained by a many-body system long after a quantum quench, we extend the concepts of the helicity modulus and the stiffness to non-equilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Davide Rossini , Rosario Fazio , Vittorio Giovannetti , Alessandro Silva

We review the nature of superfluid ground states and the universality of their properties with emphasis to Bose Einstein Condensate systems in atomic physics. We then study the superfluid Mott transition in such systems. We find that there…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zaira Nazario , David I. Santiago

We study the Mott phases and the superfluid-insulator transition of two-component ultracold bosons on a square optical lattice in the presence of a non-Abelian synthetic gauge field, which renders a SU(2) hopping matrix for the bosons.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-11-29 T. Grass , K. Saha , K. Sengupta , M. Lewenstein