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相关论文: Cross-linked polymers in strain: Structure and ani…

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Thixotropic yields stress fluids are complex materials such as paint, drilling mud, and food products like ketchup or yogurt. They behave as a solid below a certain shear stress (called yield stress), and flows as a liquid above it. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Mario Liu

In liquid-crystalline elastomers, the nematic order parameter and the induced strain vary smoothly across the isotropic-nematic transition, without the expected first-order discontinuity. To investigate this smooth variation, we measure the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. V. Selinger , H. G. Jeon , B. R. Ratna

The time-dependent stress relaxation for a Rouse model of a crosslinked polymer melt is completely determined by the spectrum of eigenvalues of the connectivity matrix. The latter has been computed analytically for a mean-field distribution…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kurt Broderix , Timo Aspelmeier , Alexander K. Hartmann , Annette Zippelius

We study consequences of long-range elasticity in thermally assisted dynamics of yield stress materials. Within a two-dimensinal mesoscopic model we calculate the mean-square displacement and the dynamical structure factor for tracer…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-12-09 Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

We have developed a new multiscale simulation technique to investigate history-dependent flow behavior of entangled polymer melt, using a smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulation with microscopic simulators that account for the dynamics…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-11-01 Takahiro Murashima , Takashi Taniguchi

Scaling properties of patterns formed by large contact forces are studied as a function of the applied shear stress, in two-dimensional static packings generated from the force network ensemble. An anisotropic finite-size-scaling analysis…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Srdjan Ostojic , Thijs J. H. Vlugt , Bernard Nienhuis

Polymer solutions subject to pressure driven flow and in nanoscale slit pores are systematically investigated using the dissipative particle dynamics approach. We investigated the effect of molecular weight, polymer concentration and flow…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-25 J. A. Millan , W. Jiang , M. Laradji , Y. Wang

A living polymers transition is found in molecular dynamics simulations of a charge-symmetric size-asymmetric electrolyte with no anisotropic interactions. The fluid has strong polymeric character at low temperatures, where it consists of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sorin Bastea

Consistently atomistic understanding of the mechanism behind the intriguing behavior of low-dimensional systems including monatomic chains, hollow tubes, surface skins, nanocavities, nanowires, and nanograins has long been a high challenge.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2008-01-03 Chang Q Sun

We study conformations and dynamics of active star polymers. The analysis shows that active star polymers stretching behaviour is quite different from that of active linear chains. The visual inspection of conformations and bond-bond…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Prabha Chuphal , Vladimir V. Palyulin

In many industrial processes, pieces of the same polymer material are brought into contact at a temperature above the glass transition. Interdiffusion then takes place across the interface and leads to a strengthening of the junction.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Aradian , E. Raphael , P. -G. de Gennes

Molecular dynamics simulations were conducted to investigate the dynamic properties of melts of nonconcatenated ring polymers and compared to melts of linear polymers. The longest rings were composed of N=1600 monomers per chain which…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-02 Jonathan D. Halverson , Won Bo Lee , Gary S. Grest , Alexander Y. Grosberg , Kurt Kremer

A non-Newtonian flow of a polymer melt is discussed. The description of the exponential decrease of the apparent viscosity by the well-known Eyring formula with an activation energy reduction proportional to the shear stress does not take…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-07-06 W. I. Kartsovnik , V. V. Pelekh

It has previously been pointed out that the coexistence of infinite-range and short-range interactions causes a system to have a phase transition of the mean-field universality class, in which the cluster size is finite even at the critical…

Polymer chains undergoing a continuous adsorption-desorption transition are studied through extensive computer simulations. A three-dimensional self-avoiding walk lattice model of a polymer chain grafted onto a surface has been treated for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2018-05-30 P. H. L. Martins , J. A. Plascak , M. Bachmann

In standard molecular junctions, a molecular structure is placed between and connected to metal leads. Understanding how mechanical tuning in such molecular junctions can change heat conductance has interesting applications in nanoscale…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Mohammadhasan Dinpajooh , Abraham Nitzan

We investigate both numerically and analytically the effect of strong disorder on the large scale properties of the hyperbolic equations for stresses proposed in \protect\cite{bcc,wcc}. The physical mechanism that we model is the local…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. -P. Bouchaud , P. Claudin , D. Levine , M. Otto

The influence of structural constraints on the relaxation dynamics of three polyurea networks with varying degree of crosslinking, has been studied by means of a thorough analysis of broadband dielectric spectroscopy measurements. Two…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Nerea Sebastián , Christophe Contal , Antoni Sánchez-Ferrer , Marco Pieruccini

We study a blend of two kinds of homopolymers with tendency for segragation. Cross-links between the chains of different kinds do not allow macrophase separation. Instead microphase structure appears. Starting from a microscopic model we…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. D. Sfatos , A. M. Gutin , E. I. Shakhnovich

This study focuses on comparing the individual polymer chain dynamics in an entangled polymeric liquid under different shear and extension rates. Polymer chains under various shear rates and extension rates were simulated using a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Behrouz Behdani , Tong Mou , Cody Spratt , Slava Butcovich , Ryan Gettler , Joontaek Park
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