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Recently much work in studying Gamma-Ray Burst has been devoted to revealing the nature of outburst mechanism and studies of GRB afterglows. These issues have also been closely followed by the quest for identifying GRB progenitors. In this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Krzysztof Belczynski , Tomasz Bulik , Bronislaw Rudak

The galactic environment of Gamma Ray Bursts can provide good evidence about the nature of the progenitor system, with two old arguments implying that the burst host galaxies are significantly subluminous. New data and new analysis have now…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Bradley E. Schaefer

A gamma-ray burst (GRB) is a strong and fast gamma-ray emission from the explosion of stellar systems (massive stars or coalescing binary compact stellar remnants), happening at any possible redshift, and detected by space missions.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Sandra Savaglio

We study the internal structural properties of 37 long duration gamma-ray burst (GRB) host galaxies imaged with the Hubble Space Telescope. Fitting exponential disk and r^1/4 models to the surface brightness profiles of eight z < 1.2 bright…

Jet opening angles of long gamma-ray bursts (lGRBs) appear to evolve in cosmic time, with lGRBs at higher redshifts being on average more narrowly beamed than those at lower redshifts. We examine the nature of this anti-correlation in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-29 Nicole Lloyd-Ronning , Valeria U. Hurtado , Aycin Aykutalp , Jarrett Johnson , Chiara Ceccobello

We predict the redshift distribution of long Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) with Monte Carlo simulations. Our improved analysis constrains free parameters with three kinds of observation: (i) the log(N)-log(P) diagram of BATSE bursts; (ii) the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Daigne , E. M. Rossi , R. Mochkovitch

Long-duration gamma-ray bursts are thought to be associated with the core-collapse of massive, rapidly spinning stars and the formation of black holes. However, efficient angular momentum transport in stellar interiors, currently supported…

We developed a Monte Carlo code to generate long-duration gamma ray burst (LGRB) events within cosmological hydrodynamical simulations consistent with the concordance model. As structure is assembled, LGRBs are generated in the substructure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. E. Nuza , P. B. Tissera , L. J. Pellizza , D. G. Lambas , C. Scannapieco , M. E. De Rossi

We study the scenario where the gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) arise from core-collapse of very massive stars in star-forming regions in the starburst galaxies at high redshift. The bimodial structure of the gamma-ray bursts point to their…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Rej , E. Ostgaard

We present a comprehensive theoretical study, within a fully realistic semi-analytical framework, of the photometric properties of early-type progenitors in the redshift range 0<z<1, as a function of the luminosity and local environment of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Kaviraj , J. E. G. Devriendt , I. Ferreras , S. K. Yi , J. Silk

Our understanding of the engines and progenitors of gamma-ray bursts has expanded through the ages as a broader set of diagnostics has allowed us to test our understanding of these objects. Here we review the history of the growth in our…

(Abridged) The contemporary discoveries of galaxies and gamma ray bursts (GRBs) at high redshift have supplied the first direct information on star formation when the universe was only a few hundred million years old. The probable origin of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Brant E. Robertson , Richard S. Ellis

Context. Long gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) are generally observed in low-metallicity environments. However, 10 to 20 per cent of LGRBs at redshift $z<2$ are associated with near-solar to super-solar metallicity environments, remaining…

Several claims have been put forward that an essential fraction of long-duration BATSE gamma-ray bursts should lie at redshifts larger than 5. This point-of-view follows from the natural assumption that fainter objects should, on average,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Attila Meszaros , Jakub Ripa , Felix Ryde

We present the results of population syntheses for binary stars carried out using the ``Scenario Machine'' code with the aim of analyzing events that may result in long gamma-ray bursts. We show that the observed distribution of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. I. Bogomazov , V. M. Lipunov , A. V. Tutukov

Long gamma-ray burst's (LGRB's) association to the death of massive stars suggest they could be used to probe the cosmic star formation history (CSFH) with high accuracy, due to their high luminosities. We utilise cosmological simulations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. Elliott , S. Khochfar , J. Greiner , C. Dalla Vecchia

If gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are cosmological they need not necessarily be spatially coincident with a host galaxy--in many cosmological models the progenitors are ejected to large distances from their parent galaxies. While the optical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joshua S. Bloom , Nial R. Tanvir , Ralph A. M. J. Wijers

We study the relationship between the metallicity of gamma-ray burst (GRB) progenitors and the probability distribution function (PDF) of GRB host galaxies as a function of luminosity using cosmological hydrodynamic simulations of galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-13 Yuu Niino , Jun-Hwan Choi , Masakazu A. R. Kobayashi , Kentaro Nagamine , Tomonori Totani , Bing Zhang

[Abridged] We present the results of an extensive Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging study of ~100 Swift long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) spanning 0.03 < z < 9.4 using relative astrometry from afterglow observations to locate the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Peter K. Blanchard , Edo Berger , Wen-fai Fong

Gamma Ray Bursts (GRBs) are bright, brief flashes of high energy photons that have fascinated scientists for 30 years. They come in two classes: long (>2 s), softspectrum bursts and short, hard events. The major progress to date on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-03-19 N. Gehrels