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Extensions of the Higgs sector of the Standard Model allow for a rich cosmological history around the electroweak scale. We show that besides the possibility of strong first-order phase transitions, which have been thoroughly studied in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-14 Thomas Biekötter , Sven Heinemeyer , José Miguel No , María Olalla Olea , Georg Weiglein

We estimate the amplitude of thermal fluctuations by calculating the typical size of subcritical bubbles in cosmological electroweak phase transition and show that this thermal fluctuation effect drastically changes dynamics of the phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Tetsuya Shiromizu , Masahiro Morikawa , Jun'ichi Yokoyama

It has recently been shown that if the dark matter is in thermal equilibrium with a sector that is highly decoupled from the Standard Model, it can freeze-out with an acceptable relic abundance, even if the dark matter is as heavy as ~1-100…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-02 Asher Berlin , Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic

We propose an extended version of the standard model, in which neutrino oscillation, dark matter, and baryon asymmetry of the Universe can be simultaneously explained by the TeV-scale physics without assuming unnatural hierarchy among the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Mayumi Aoki , Shinya Kanemura , Osamu Seto

Stringent bounds on baryon and lepton number violating interactions have been derived from the requirement that such interactions, together with electroweak instantons, do not destroy a cosmological baryon asymmetry produced at an extremely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Aram Antaramian , Lawrence J. Hall , Andrija Rašin

In many inflationary models, a large amount of energy is transferred rapidly to the long-wavelength matter fields during a period of preheating after inflation. We study how this changes the dynamics of the electroweak phase transition if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Rajantie , P. M. Saffin , E. J. Copeland

We perform an analysis of the behaviour of the electroweak phase transition in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, in the presence of light stops. We show that, in previously unexplored regions of parameter space, the order parameter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Carena , M. Quiros , C. E. M. Wagner

We present a novel scenario for baryogenesis in a hybrid inflation model at the electroweak scale, in which the Standard Model Higgs field triggers the end of inflation. One of the conditions for successful baryogenesis, the departure from…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Dmitri Grigoriev , Alexander Kusenko , Mikhail Shaposhnikov

The thermal relic abundance of Dark Matter motivates the existence of new electroweak scale particles, independent of naturalness considerations. However, most unnatural Dark Matter models do not ensure the presence of new particles charged…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Aaron Pierce , Jesse Thaler

We study a nonstandard dark-matter thermal history in which strong self-interactions give rise to collective many-body effects at high number density, as in strongly interacting quantum media. At early times, dark matter occupies a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Hindi Zouhair

We propose a new mechanism where a multi-component dark sector generates the observed dark matter abundance and baryon asymmetry and thus addresses the coincidence between the two. The thermal freeze-out of dark matter annihilating into…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-03-08 Xiaoyong Chu , Yanou Cui , Josef Pradler , Michael Shamma

We analyse and compare the finite-temperature electroweak phase transition properties of classically (non)conformal extensions of the Standard Model. In the classically conformal scenarios the breaking of the electroweak symmetry is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Francesco Sannino , Jussi Virkajärvi

It is argued that the entropy bound places an upper limit of about 1 TeV on the temperature of the last reheating era in the early Universe. Implications for inflation and non-standard paradigms for beyond the standard model of hot…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-08-20 Mahdi Torabian

We investigate the impact of a semi-decoupled dark sector with a temperature hierarchy relative to the Standard Model plasma on the electroweak phase transition and its associated gravitational wave signal. Working within a minimal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-02-25 Arnab Chaudhuri

The discovery of the primordial B-mode polarisation by the BICEP2 experiment indicates inflation with a relatively high energy scale. Taking this indication into account, we propose consistent scenarios to account for the observed baryon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Keisuke Harigaya , Ayuki Kamada , Masahiro Kawasaki , Kyohei Mukaida , Masaki Yamada

With the motivation of explaining the dark matter and achieving the electroweak baryogenesis via the spontaneous CP-violation at high temperature, we propose a complex singlet scalar ($S=\frac{\chi+i\eta_s}{\sqrt{2}}$) extension of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Jinghong Ma , Jie Wang , Lei Wang

A notable feature of UV freeze-in is that the relic density is strongly dependent on the highest temperatures of the thermal bath, and a common assumption is that the relevant 'highest temperature' should be the reheating temperature after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Nicolás Bernal , Fatemeh Elahi , Carlos Maldonado , James Unwin

In the standard model and most of its extensions the electroweak transition is too weak to affect the cosmological baryon asymmetry. Due to sphaleron processes baryogenesis in the high-temperature, symmetric phase of the standard model is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Buchmüller

We show that a particular class of postrecombination phase transitions in the vacuum can lead to localized overdense regions on relatively small scales, roughly 10^6 to 10^10 M_sun, potentially interesting for the origin of large black hole…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Amol V. Patwardhan , George M. Fuller

While the standard model accurately describes data at the electroweak scale without inclusion of gravity, beyond the standard model physics is increasingly intertwined with gravitational phenomena and cosmology. Thus gravity mediated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-07 Pran Nath