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相关论文: Gluon distributions in nuclei probed at the CERN L…

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Gluon density and its distributions inside nuclei and the parton modification of bounded nucleons inside a nucleus, are some of the main standing problems in nuclear and particle physics. In recent years, ultra-peripheral collisions (UPC)…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-09-11 Zhoudunming Tu

A systematic multiple scattering formalism for vector meson electroproduction from nuclei is developed, with emphasis on the formation, propagation and hadronization scales for quark-gluon fluctuations of the virtual high-energy photon. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Renk , G. Piller , W. Weise

It is already known from phenomenological studies that in exclusive deep-inelastic scattering off nuclei there appears to be a scaling behavior of vector meson production cross section in both nuclear mass number, $A$, and photon…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-02-06 Gregory Matousek , Vladimir Khachatryan , Jinlong Zhang

Predictions for semi-inclusive deep inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering are presented. Both the effects of gluon radiation by the struck quark and the absorption of the produced hadron are considered. The gluon radiation covers a larger…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Alberto Accardi , Valeria Muccifora , Hans-Juergen Pirner

In this paper, we analyze the application of an analytical gluon distribution based on double-asymptotic scaling to the photoproduction of vector mesons in coherent $pp$, $pA$, and $AA$ collisions at LHC energies, using the color dipole…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-30 D. A. Fagundes , M. V. T. Machado

We present a detailed phenomenological study of direct photon production in association with a heavy-quark jet in pA collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) and at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at next-to-leading order in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 T. Stavreva , I. Schienbein , F. Arleo , K. Kovarik , F. Olness , J. Y. Yu , J. F. Owens

The transverse momentum distribution of single vector boson production at hadron colliders provides useful ways of testing the Standard Model and searching new physics beyond the Standard Model. We study large $p_{_T}$ hadroproduction of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 C. S. Kim , Jake Lee

The meson production cross sections are estimated considering photon-photon interactions in hadron - hadron collisions at CERN LHC energies. We consider a large number of mesons with photon-photon partial decay width well constrained by the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-05-27 V. P. Goncalves , D. T. da Silva , W. K. Sauter

Transverse momentum dependent gluon distributions encode fundamental information on the structure of the proton. Here we show how they can be accessed in heavy quarkonium production in proton-proton collisions at the LHC. In particular,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-04 Cristian Pisano

The comparison of photoproduction cross sections for $c\bar{c}$ and b-b(bar) in PbPb and pPb collisions can give sensitivity to nuclear shadowing effects. The photoproduction of vector mesons is even more sensitive to the underlying gluon…

核理论 · 物理学 2012-10-25 Adeola Adeluyi , C. A. Bertulani , M. J. Murray

I discuss the problem of computing the structure functions for very heavy nuclei at small Bjorken x. The approximations used in this description are physically motivated, and recent computations reviewed.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. McLerran

We discuss how photoproduction and electroproduction processes will provide a precise tool to study nuclear structure in the small-$x$ region in the future Electron-Ion Collider. In particular, we emphasize how exclusive vector meson…

核实验 · 物理学 2017-08-22 Heikki Mäntysaari

This article gives an overview over recent results on quark and gluon helicity distributions obtained in deep inelastic lepton nucleon scattering and proton proton interactions. Future experimental programs to study the nucleon structure…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Joerg Pretz

Differences in the photoproduction of mesons on the free proton and on nuclei are expected to reveal changes in the properties of hadrons. Inclusive studies of nuclear photoabsorption have provided evidence of medium modifications. However,…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-02-23 S. Schadmand

Two-jet production from the direct photon contribution at HERA is a sensitive measure of the small-$x$ gluon in the proton. We propose measurements of ratios of the jet cross-sections which will clearly distinguish between gluons with or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 JR Forshaw , RG Roberts

We estimate the probability that a hard nucleon-nucleon collision is able to nucleate a seed of quark--gluon plasma in the surrounding hot and dense hadronic matter formed during a central collision of two large nuclei at AGS energies. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Joseph I. Kapusta , Axel P. Vischer

In the 1930's, nuclear physicists developed the first realistic atomic models, showing that nuclei were made up of protons and neutrons. In the 1960's, Deep Inelastic Scattering experiments showed that protons and neutrons had internal…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Spencer R. Klein , Heikki Mantysaari

This study presents new insights into gluon transverse momentum distributions through nonextensive statistical mechanics, addressing their implications for QCD phenomenology. The saturation physics and scaling laws present in high energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Lucas Soster Moriggi , Magno Valerio Trindade Machado

Two widely proposed kt-dependent gluon distributions in the small-x saturation regime are investigated using two particle back-to-back correlations in high energy scattering processes. The Weizsacker-Williams gluon distribution, interpreted…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Fabio Dominguez , Bo-Wen Xiao , Feng Yuan

The nuclear wave-function is dominated at low- and medium-x by gluons. As the rapid growth of the gluon distribution towards low x, as derived from current theoretical estimates, would violate unitarity, there must be a mechanism that tames…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 M. A. C. Lamont