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Using a recent next-to-leading-order calculation of the photoproduction double differential cross section for heavy quarks, we study the possibility of extracting the gluon density of the proton from heavy-quark photoproduction data. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Stefano Frixione Michelangelo L. Mangano Paolo Nason , Giovanni Ridolfi

Little information is known about the polarization of gluons inside a longitudinally polarized proton. I report on the sensitivity of photoproduction experiments to it. Both jet and heavy quark production are considered.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Keller

In this talk we discuss gluon radiation in top production and decay. After reviewing results for hadron colliders we consider soft gluon radiation at lepton colliders and present gluon distributions that are potentially sensitive to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Lynne H. Orr

QCD collinear factorization allows coherent hard exclusive reactions to reveal the quark-gluon structure of light nuclei, enabling their 3D tomography. We study elastic form factors and deeply virtual Compton scattering on a helium-4…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-19 V. Martínez-Fernández , B. Pire , P. Sznajder , J. Wagner

Quarkonia (J/Psi, Psi', Upsilon) production provides a sensitive probe of gluon distributions and their modification in nuclei; and is a leading probe of the hot-dense (deconfined) matter created in high-energy collisions of heavy ions. I…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. J. Leitch

We analyze neutrino-induced leptoquark production on atomic nuclei. A leptoquark term in the Lagrangian admits the possibility that neutrinos interact with gluons. The current lower limits on the leptoquark masses are of the order of 1 TeV…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-19 I. Alikhanov

Meson production data play an important role in our understanding of nucleon structure. The combination of reaction channels is sensitive to gluon and charge and flavor non-singlet quark densities and has the potential to provide detailed…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-14 T. Horn

We numerically study the effects of high gluon density at small x on the evolution of gluon distribution function in both hadrons and nuclei. Using a newly derived, Wilson renormalization group-based evolution equation which includes n to 1…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Jamal Jalilian-Marian , Xin-Nian Wang

An overview is given on the experimental study of quark-gluon matter produced in relativistic nucleus-nucleus collisions, with emphasis on recent measurements at the Large Hadron Collider.

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-22 A. Andronic

We argue that the distribution functions for quarks and gluons are computable at small x for sufficiently large nuclei, perhaps larger than can be physically realized. For such nuclei, we argue that weak coupling methods may be used. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Larry McLerran , Raju Venugopalan

We consider the processes of compare the heavy quark production using the unintegrated gluon distributions. The numerical predictions for high energy nucleon-nucleon and photon-nucleon collisions of the $k_T$-factorization approach…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-25 Yu. M. Shabelski , A. G. Shuvaev

We show how exclusive vector meson production off light ions can be used to probe the spatial distribution of small-$x$ gluons in the deuteron and $^3$He wave functions. In particular, we demonstrate how short range repulsive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-30 Heikki Mäntysaari , Björn Schenke

In coordinate space, quark and gluon distributions of the nucleon are defined as correlation functions involving two field operators separated by a light-cone distance $y^+ = 2l$. We study the nuclear modifications of these distributions.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Vänttinen , G. Piller , L. Mankiewicz , W. Weise , K. J. Eskola

Two reactions, the photoproduction of a direct photon plus a jet and the photoproduction of a charged hadron plus a jet, are studied in view of their potential to constrain the gluon distribution in the proton. The results are based on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Heinrich

Heavy neutrinos, a key prediction of many standard model extensions, remain some of the most searched-for objects at collider experiments. In this context, we revisit the premise that the gluon fusion production mechanism, $gg \to Z^*/h^*…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Richard Ruiz , Michael Spannowsky , Philip Waite

A systematic determination of the gluon distribution is of fundamental interest in understanding the parton structure of nuclei and the QCD dynamics. Currently, the behavior of this distribution at small $x$ (high energy) is completely…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. R. Cazaroto , F. Carvalho , V. P. Goncalves , F. S. Navarra

We compute the contributions to continuum photon pair production at hadron colliders from processes initiated by gluon-gluon and gluon-quark scattering into two photons through a four-leg virtual quark loop. Complete two-loop cross sections…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Nadolsky , C. Balazs , E. L. Berger , C. -P. Yuan

We argue that generalized parton distributions (GPDs), accessible in hard exclusive processes, carry information about the spatial distribution of forces experienced by quarks and gluons inside hadrons. This way the measurements of hard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. V. Polyakov

We examine carefully bottomonia hadroproduction in proton colliders, especially focusing on the LHC, as a way of probing the gluon density in protons. To this end we develop some previous work, getting quantitative predictions and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. L. Domenech-Garret , M. A. Sanchis-Lozano , S. Wolf

We consider a novel mechanism for J/Psi production in nuclear collisions arising due to the high density of gluons. We calculate the resulting J/Psi production cross section as a function of rapidity and centrality. We evaluate the nuclear…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-16 Dmitri Kharzeev , Eugene Levin , Marzia Nardi , Kirill Tuchin