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Malware detection have used machine learning to detect malware in programs. These applications take in raw or processed binary data to neural network models to classify as benign or malicious files. Even though this approach has proven…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-04-20 Xiruo Wang , Risto Miikkulainen

Many emerging applications of intelligent robots need to explore and understand new environments, where it is desirable to detect objects of novel classes on the fly with minimum online efforts. This is an object detection on demand (ODOD)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Xiangyun Zhao , Xu Zou , Ying Wu

The theory of computer viruses has been studied by several authors, though there is no systematic theoretical study up to now. The long time open question in this area is as follows: Is it possible to design a signature-free (including…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-07-24 Yongge Wang

The increasing number of sophisticated malware poses a major cybersecurity threat. Portable executable (PE) files are a common vector for such malware. In this work we review and evaluate machine learning-based PE malware detection…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-12-29 Collin Connors , Dilip Sarkar

Model repositories such as Hugging Face increasingly distribute machine learning artifacts serialized with Python's pickle format, exposing users to remote code execution (RCE) risks during model loading. Recent defenses, such as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-24 Hillel Ohayon , Daniel Gilkarov , Ran Dubin

From the famous 1918 H1N1 influenza to the present COVID-19 pandemic, the need for improved virial detection techniques is all too apparent. The aim of the present paper is to show that identification of individual virus particles in…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-11-23 V. Deckert , T. Deckert-Gaudig , D. Cialla , J. Popp , R. Zell , A. V. Sokolov , Z. Yi , M. O. Scully

Modern malware is designed with mutation characteristics, namely polymorphism and metamorphism, which causes an enormous growth in the number of variants of malware samples. Categorization of malware samples on the basis of their behaviors…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-03-11 Mansour Ahmadi , Dmitry Ulyanov , Stanislav Semenov , Mikhail Trofimov , Giorgio Giacinto

Increasingly, malwares are becoming complex and they are spreading on networks targeting different infrastructures and personal-end devices to collect, modify, and destroy victim information. Malware behaviors are polymorphic, metamorphic,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Lionel Nganyewou Tidjon , Foutse Khomh

Model-based mutation testing uses altered test models to derive test cases that are able to reveal whether a modelled fault has been implemented. This requires conformance checking between the original and the mutated model. This paper…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2012-02-29 Bernhard K. Aichernig , Elisabeth Jöbstl

Nowadays, the speed up development and use of digital devices such as smartphones have put people at risk of internet crimes. The evidence of present crimes in a computer file can be easily unreachable by changing the prefix of a file or…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Marzieh Masoumi , Ahmad Keshavarz , Reza Fotohi

This paper presents a portable, privacy-preserving, in-browser platform for the reproducible assessment of mutational signature detection methods from sparse sequencing data generated by targeted gene panels. The platform aims to address…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2023-06-05 Aaron Ge , Tongwu Zhang , Clara Bodelon , Montserrat Garcia-Closas , Jonas Almeida , Jeya Balasubramanian

It is needed to ensure the integrity of systems that process sensitive information and control many aspects of everyday life. We examine the use of machine learning algorithms to detect malware using the system calls generated by…

We propose to achieve joint detections of frequency and direction of arrival in wideband using single sensor based on an active metasurface with programmable transmission states of pass and stop. By integrating two PIN diodes with the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-10-25 He Li , Yun Bo Li , Wang Sheng Hu , Sheng Jie Huang , Jia Lin Shen , Shi Yu Wang , Tie Jun Cui

In this research, we compare malware detection techniques based on static, dynamic, and hybrid analysis. Specifically, we train Hidden Markov Models (HMMs ) on both static and dynamic feature sets and compare the resulting detection rates…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-21 Anusha Damodaran , Fabio Di Troia , Visaggio Aaron Corrado , Thomas H. Austin , Mark Stamp

Malware authors are continuously evolving their code base to include counter-analysis methods that can significantly hinder their detection and blocking. While the execution of malware in a sandboxed environment may provide a lot of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Vasilis Vouvoutsis , Fran Casino , Constantinos Patsakis

Implicit heterogeneous metaprogramming (a.k.a. offshoring) is an attractive approach for generating C with some correctness guarantees: generate OCaml code, where the correctness guarantees are easier to establish, and then map that code to…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-09 Oleg Kiselyov

Malware authors have seen obfuscation as the mean to bypass malware detectors based on static analysis features. For Android, several studies have confirmed that many anti-malware products are easily evaded with simple program…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-10-25 Borja Molina-Coronado , Antonio Ruggia , Usue Mori , Alessio Merlo , Alexander Mendiburu , Jose Miguel-Alonso

Optical metasurfaces have been enabling reduced footprint and power consumption, as well as faster speeds, in the context of analog computing and image processing. While various image processing and optical computing functionalities have…

Android is one of the leading operating systems for smart phones in terms of market share and usage. Unfortunately, it is also an appealing target for attackers to compromise its security through malicious applications. To tackle this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-31 Kaleem Nawaz Khan , Najeeb Ullah , Sikandar Ali , Muhammad Salman Khan , Mohammad Nauman , Anwar Ghani

Genomic aberrations, such as somatic copy number alterations, are frequently observed in tumor tissue. Recurrent aberrations, occurring in the same region across multiple subjects, are of interest because they may highlight genes associated…

统计理论 · 数学 2014-03-11 Vonn Walter , Fred A. Wright , Andrew B. Nobel