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Spin-polarized supercurrents can be generated with magnetic inhomogeneity at a ferromagnet/spin-singlet-superconductor interface. In such systems, complex magnetic inhomogeneity makes it difficult to functionalise the spin-polarized…

超导电性 · 物理学 2019-11-04 M. S. Anwar , M. Kunieda , R. Ishiguro , S. R. Lee , C. Sow , J. W. A. Robinson , S. Yonezawa , T. W. Noh , Y. Maeno

It is shown that most of the available data on the $pp\to pp\eta$ reaction, including the invariant mass distributions in the $pp\to pp\eta$ reaction recently measured at COSY, can be understood in terms of the partial-wave amplitudes…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Nakayama , J. Haidenbauer , C. Hanhart , J. Speth

Catastrophic forgetting is a challenge issue in continual learning when a deep neural network forgets the knowledge acquired from the former task after learning on subsequent tasks. However, existing methods try to find the joint…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-06 Jian Peng , Jiang Hao , Zhuo Li , Enqiang Guo , Xiaohong Wan , Deng Min , Qing Zhu , Haifeng Li

Combining the first-principles noncollinear calculations of scattering matrices with Andreev approximation, we investigated the spin-triplet Andreev reflection (AR) spectra for the interface between half-metallic ferromagnet Co$_{2}$MnSi…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-13 Ling Tang

It is shown that the current-perpendicular-to-plane giant magneto-resistance (CPP-GMR) oscillations, in the ballistic regime, are strongly correlated with those of the exchange coupling (J). Both the GMR and J are treated on equal footing…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 S. Krompiewski , M. Zwierzycki , U. Krey

We inserted non-magnetic layers of Au and Cu into sputtered AlOx-based magnetic tunnel junctions and Meservey-Tedrow junctions in order to study their effect on tunnelling magnetoresistance (TMR) and spin polarization (TSP). When either Au…

This paper focuses on spin superfluid transport, observation of which was recently reported in antiferromagnet Cr$_2$O$_3$ [Yuan et al., Sci. Adv. 4, eaat1098 (2018)]. This paper analyzes the role of dissipation in transformation of spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 E. B. Sonin

In a clean Fermi liquid, due to spin up/spin down symmetry, the dc spin current driven by a magnetic field gradient is finite even in the absence of impurities. Hence, the spin conductivity sigma_s assumes a well-defined collision-dominated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Markus Mueller , Hai Chau Nguyen

We present a microscopic calculation of the Gilbert damping constant for the magnetization of a two-dimensional spin-polarized electron liquid in the presence of intrinsic spin-orbit interaction. First we show that the Gilbert constant can…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. M. Hankiewicz , G. Vignale , Y. Tserkovnyak

We study the spin-half Heisenberg chain with alternating nearest neighbor interactions $J_1(1+\delta)$ and $J_1(1-\delta)$ and a uniform second neighbor interaction $J_2=y (1-\delta)$ by series expansions around the limit of decoupled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rajiv R. P Singh , Zheng Weihong

A study of donor electron spins and spin--dependent electronic transitions involving phosphorous ($^{31}$P) atoms in proximity of the (111) oriented crystalline silicon (c-Si) to silicon dioxide (SiO$_{2}$) interface is presented for…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. -Y. Paik , S. -Y. Lee , W. J. Baker , D. R. McCamey. C. Boehme

Understanding the evolution of spin-orbit torque (SOT) with increasing heavy-metal thickness in ferromagnet/normal metal (FM/NM) bilayers is critical for the development of magnetic memory based on SOT. However, several experiments have…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Andrew J. Berger , Eric R. J. Edwards , Hans T. Nembach , Olof Karis , Mathias Weiler , T. J. Silva

A spin-fermion model that captures the charge-transfer properties of Cu-based high critical temperature superconductors is introduced and studied via Monte Carlo simulations. The strong Coulomb repulsion among $d$-electrons in the Cu…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-07-25 Mostafa Sherif Derbala Aly Hussein , Maria Daghofer , Elbio Dagotto , Adriana Moreo

We systematically survey on Pt$_{x}$Cu$_{1-x}$/Co/MgO magnetic heterostructure with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and report a significant improvement on spin-orbit torque switching efficiency in Pt-Cu alloy system. The largest…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Chen-Yu Hu , Chi-Feng Pai

This paper derives expressions for the critical current at the onset of spin-transfer-torque (STT) instability in CPP-GMR read heads, as a function of the relative angle (theta) between the free and reference layer magnetizations. Including…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Neil Smith , J. . A. Katine , Jeffrey R. Childress , Matthew J. Carey

The classical resistance of a contact between a ferromagnet (F) and a superconductor (S) acquires an additional contact term as compared to the contact between a ferromagnet and a normal metal. The necessity to match spin-polarized current…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Edward McCann , Vladimir. I. Fal'ko , A. F. Volkov , C. J. Lambert

The magnetic correlations at the superconductor/ferromagnet (S/F) interfaces play a crucial role in realizing dissipation-less spin-based logic and memory technologies, such as triplet-supercurrent spin-valves and "{\pi}" Josephson…

We study numerically, using a one-dimensional Heisenberg model, the spin-Peierls transition in the linear Cu$^{2+}$ spin-1/2 chains in the inorganic compound CuGeO$_3$ which has been recently observed experimentally. We suggest that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Jose Riera , Ariel Dobry

A superconductor (SC) in proximity to a ferromagnetic insulator (FMI) is predicted to exhibit mixed singlet and triplet pair correlations. The magnetic proximity effect of FMI spin-splits the energy of Bogoliubov excitations and leads to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Chen-How Huang , Anastasiia Skurativska , F. Sebastian Bergeret , Miguel A. Cazalilla

The $S=1/2$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet in the ladder geometry is studied as a model for the spin degrees of freedom of SrCu$_2$O$_3$. The susceptibility and the spin echo decay rate are calculated using a quantum Monte Carlo technique, and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. W. Sandvik , E. Dagotto , D. J. Scalapino