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相关论文: Bi-Event Subtraction Technique at Hadron Colliders

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Reconstructed jets in heavy ion collisions are a crucial tool for understanding the quark-gluon plasma. The separation of jets from the underlying event is necessary particularly in central heavy ion reactions in order to quantify medium…

Jet quenching measurements using leading particles and their correlations suffer from known biases, which can be removed via direct reconstruction of jets in central heavy ion collisions. In this talk, we discuss several modern jet…

核实验 · 物理学 2008-09-10 Sevil Salur

We assess the performance of different jet-clustering algorithms, in the presence of different resolution parameters and reconstruction procedures, in resolving fully hadronic final states emerging from the chain decay of the discovered…

Multi-parton interactions are a fascinating phenomenon that occur in almost every high-energy hadron--hadron collision, yet are remarkably difficult to study quantitatively. In this letter we present a strategy to optimally disentangle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Jeppe R. Andersen , Pier Francesco Monni , Luca Rottoli , Gavin P. Salam , Alba Soto-Ontoso

We describe the calculation of integrated subtraction terms in the nested soft-collinear subtraction scheme for hadron collider processes with quarks and gluons, thereby extending the results presented in Ref.$~$[1]. Although this extension…

There have been a number of recent proposals to enhance the performance of machine learning strategies for collider physics by combining many distinct events into a single ensemble feature. To evaluate the efficacy of these proposals, we…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Benjamin Nachman , Jesse Thaler

Recently, scene text detection has been a challenging task. Texts with arbitrary shape or large aspect ratio are usually hard to detect. Previous segmentation-based methods can describe curve text more accurately but suffer from over…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Qi Zhao , Yufei Wang , Shuchang Lyu , Lijiang Chen

We consider the role of hadronic rescattering of daughter kaons on the observed mass spectra from $\phi$ meson decays in ultra-relativistic heavy ion collisions. A hadronic cascade code (RQMD v2.4) shows that $\sim$26% of all $\phi$'s…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-01-07 Stephen Johnson , Barbara Jacak , Axel Drees

In CLEAN (Cryogenic Low Energy Astrophysics with Noble gases), a proposed neutrino and dark matter detector, background discrimination is possible if one can determine the location of an ionizing radiation event with high accuracy. We…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kevin J. Coakley , Daniel N. McKinsey

A search for new particles decaying into a pair of top quarks is performed using proton-proton collision data recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at a center-of-mass energy of $\sqrt{s} = $13 TeV corresponding to…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-06-18 ATLAS Collaboration

Duplicate removal is a critical step to accomplish a reasonable amount of predictions in prevalent proposal-based object detection frameworks. Albeit simple and effective, most previous algorithms utilize a greedy process without making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Lu Qi , Shu Liu , Jianping Shi , Jiaya Jia

The subtraction method for the matching between the matrix element (ME) and parton shower (PS), that has been developed for combining 0-jet and 1-jet production processes in association with electroweak-boson production in hadron…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Shigeru Odaka , Norihisa Watanabe , Yoshimasa Kurihara

Several physical systems in condensed matter have been modeled approximating their constituent particles as hard objects. The hard spheres model has been indeed one of the cornerstones of the computational and theoretical description in…

计算物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Cristiano De Michele

The jet Trimming procedure has been demonstrated to greatly improve event reconstruction in hadron collisions, by mitigating contamination due initial state radiation, multiple interactions, and event pileup. Meanwhile, Qjets -- a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Tuhin S. Roy , Arun M. Thalapillil

Humans can naturally identify and mentally complete occluded objects in cluttered environments. However, imparting similar cognitive ability to robotics remains challenging even with advanced reconstruction techniques, which models scenes…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-22 Zesong Yang , Bangbang Yang , Wenqi Dong , Chenxuan Cao , Liyuan Cui , Yuewen Ma , Zhaopeng Cui , Hujun Bao

Background subtraction (BGS) is utilized to detect moving objects in a video and is commonly employed at the onset of object tracking and human recognition processes. Nevertheless, existing BGS techniques utilizing deep learning still…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-13 Zhixuan Zhang , Xiaopeng Li , Qi Liu

For learned image compression, the autoregressive context model is proved effective in improving the rate-distortion (RD) performance. Because it helps remove spatial redundancies among latent representations. However, the decoding process…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-04-02 Dailan He , Yaoyan Zheng , Baocheng Sun , Yan Wang , Hongwei Qin

We present a novel hybrid algorithm for Bayesian network structure learning, called Hybrid HPC (H2PC). It first reconstructs the skeleton of a Bayesian network and then performs a Bayesian-scoring greedy hill-climbing search to orient the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-08-25 Maxime Gasse , Alex Aussem , Haytham Elghazel

The hadro-chemistry of bottom quarks ($b$) produced in hadronic collisions encodes valuable information on the mechanism of color-neutralization in these reactions. Since the $b$-quark mass is much larger than the typical hadronic scale of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Min He , Ralf Rapp

Jet reconstruction in heavy-ion collisions is strongly affected by soft background from the underlying event. For an appropriate interpretation of the jet observables it is essential to understand the influence of the background and its…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Bastian Bathen
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