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We discuss the failure of the Markov approximation in the description of atom-surface fluctuation-induced interactions, both at equilibrium (Casimir-Polder forces) and out-of-equilibrium (quantum friction). Using general theoretical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 F. Intravaia , R. O. Behunin , C. Henkel , K. Busch , D. A. R. Dalvit

Parity-odd four-point correlation functions, or trispectra, of cosmic matter density fields provide a unique probe of fundamental symmetries in cosmology. Trispectra of primordial matter density fluctuations produced in the early universe…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-08 Sha Azyzy , Drew Jamieson , Eiichiro Komatsu , Toshiki Kurita

The propagation of long-wavelength gluons through a dense QCD medium at high baryon chemical potential mu_B is qualitatively modified by the effects of screening, arising from scatterings off the high-momentum quarks in the medium. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Tyler Gorda

We investigate the signatures in the squeezed limit of the primordial scalar bispectrum due to modifications of the standard theory at high energy. In particular, we consider the cases of modified dispersion relations and/or modified…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Diego Chialva

Recent progress in experimental techniques such as single particle tracking allows to analyze both nonequilibrium properties and approach to equilibrium. There are examples showing that processes occurring at finite timescales are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-24 I. G. Marchenko , I. I. Marchenko , J. Łuczka , J. Spiechowicz

We compute non-Gaussianities in N-flation, a string motivated model of assisted inflation with quadratic, separable potentials and masses given by the Marcenko-Pastur distribution. After estimating parameters characterizing the bi- and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld

We consider a planar two-dimensional system between two media with different dielectric constants and in the presence of a third dielectric medium separated by a nonplanar interface. Extending a perturbative method for solving Poisson's…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Danilo T. Alves , N. M. R. Peres

Motivated by the interest in models of the early universe where statistical isotropy is broken and can be revealed in cosmological observations, we consider an SU(2) theory of gauge interactions in a single scalar field inflationary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Nicola Bartolo , Emanuela Dimastrogiovanni , Sabino Matarrese , Antonio Riotto

As is well known, the non-Gaussianity parameter $f_{_{\rm NL}}$, which is often used to characterize the amplitude of the scalar bi-spectrum, can be expressed completely in terms of the scalar spectral index $n_{\rm s}$ in the squeezed…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 V. Sreenath , Dhiraj Kumar Hazra , L. Sriramkumar

Using Wenzel-Kramers-Brillouin (WKB) approximation the scalar and tensor power spectra are obtained. Scale invariant spectra are obtained and the spectral indices come very close to the observed data from WMAP and Planck experiments. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-19 Aiswarya. A , Minu Joy

The theory and methodology is developed to compute the bispectrum in warm inflation, leading to results for the non-linearity parameter and the shape of the bispectrum. Particular attention is paid to the study of the bispectrum in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-10 Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Ian G. Moss , Rudnei O. Ramos

We derive the analytical properties of the elastic forward scattering amplitude of two scalar particles from the axioms of the noncommutative quantum field theory. For the case of only space-space noncommutativity, i.e. $\theta_{0i}=0$, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-05 M. Chaichian , M. N. Mnatsakanova , A. Tureanu , Yu. S. Vernov

A growing number of biological, soft, and active matter systems are observed to exhibit normal diffusive dynamics with a linear growth of the mean squared displacement, yet with a non-Gaussian distribution of increments. Based on the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-04-12 A. V. Chechkin , F. Seno , R. Metzler , I. M. Sokolov

Motivated by recent theoretical and experimental interest in metamaterials comprising non-local coupling terms, we present an analytic framework to realise materials with arbitrary complex dispersion relations. Building on the inverse…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-04-07 R. G. Edge , S. A. R. Horsley , T. A. Starkey , G. J. Chaplain

We present a study of connectivity percolation in suspensions of hard spherocylinders by means of Monte Carlo simulation and connectedness percolation theory. We focus attention on polydispersity in the length, the diameter and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-02 Hugues Meyer , Paul van der Schoot , Tanja Schilling

The galaxy bispectrum provides access to correlations among different scales that cannot be captured by the power spectrum alone, and with the Stage-IV galaxy surveys it enables the possibility of detecting both primordial non-Gaussianity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-02 Chris Addis , Caroline Guandalin , Chris Clarkson

Quantum group Fourier transform methods are applied to the study of processes on noncommutative Minkowski spacetime $[x^i,t]=\imath\lambda x^i$. A natural wave equation is derived and the associated phenomena of {\it in vacuo} dispersion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Shahn Majid

Nonlocal (spatial-dispersion) effects in multilayered metamaterials composed of periodic stacks of alternating, deeply subwavelength dielectric layers are known to be negligibly weak. Counterintuitively, under certain critical conditions,…

光学 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Giuseppe Castaldi , Andrea Alù , Vincenzo Galdi

In this paper, we provide a systematic investigation of high-order primordial perturbations with nonlinear dispersion relations due to quantum gravitational effects in the framework of {\em uniform asymptotic approximations}. Because of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Tao Zhu , Anzhong Wang , Klaus Kirsten , Gerald Cleaver , Qin Sheng

The universal radiative corrections common to neutron and super-allowed nuclear beta decays (also known as ``inner'' corrections) are revisited in light of a recent dispersion relation study that found $+2.467(22)\%$, i.e.~about $2.4\sigma$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Andrzej Czarnecki , William J. Marciano , Alberto Sirlin
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