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We present a primal-dual algorithmic framework to obtain approximate solutions to a prototypical constrained convex optimization problem, and rigorously characterize how common structural assumptions affect the numerical efficiency. Our…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-03-04 Quoc Tran-Dinh , Volkan Cevher

In this paper, we propose two algorithms for solving linear inverse problems when the observations are corrupted by noise. A proper data fidelity term (log-likelihood) is introduced to reflect the statistics of the noise (e.g. Gaussian,…

应用统计 · 统计学 2011-03-14 François-Xavier Dupé , Jalal Fadili , Jean-Luc Starck

We propose an algorithmic framework for convex minimization problems of a composite function with two terms: a self-concordant function and a possibly nonsmooth regularization term. Our method is a new proximal Newton algorithm that…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-03-20 Quoc Tran Dinh , Anastasios Kyrillidis , Volkan Cevher

Sparse parametric models are of great interest in statistical learning and are often analyzed by means of regularized estimators. Pathwise methods allow to efficiently compute the full solution path for penalized estimators, for any…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-12-06 Alessandro De Gregorio , Francesco Iafrate

We introduce and analyze an algorithm for the minimization of convex functions that are the sum of differentiable terms and proximable terms composed with linear operators. The method builds upon the recently developed smoothed gap…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-06-20 Quang Van Nguyen , Olivier Fercoq , Volkan Cevher

Nonconvex sparse models have received significant attention in high-dimensional machine learning. In this paper, we study a new model consisting of a general convex or nonconvex objectives and a variety of continuous nonconvex…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-26 Digvijay Boob , Qi Deng , Guanghui Lan , Yilin Wang

A structured variable selection problem is considered in which the covariates, divided into predefined groups, activate according to sparse patterns with few nonzero entries per group. Capitalizing on the concept of atomic norm, a composite…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-03 David Gregoratti , Xavier Mestre , Carlos Buelga

The need for fast sparse optimization is emerging, e.g., to deal with large-dimensional data-driven problems and to track time-varying systems. In the framework of linear sparse optimization, the iterative shrinkage-thresholding algorithm…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-22 Vito Cerone , Sophie M. Fosson , Diego Regruto

The leaky ReLU network with a group sparse regularization term has been widely used in the recent years. However, training such a network yields a nonsmooth nonconvex optimization problem and there exists a lack of approaches to compute a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-05-12 Wei Liu , Xin Liu , Xiaojun Chen

We give sublinear-time approximation algorithms for some optimization problems arising in machine learning, such as training linear classifiers and finding minimum enclosing balls. Our algorithms can be extended to some kernelized versions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-10-22 Kenneth L. Clarkson , Elad Hazan , David P. Woodruff

We present a framework to define a large class of neural networks for which, by construction, training by gradient flow provably reaches arbitrarily low loss when the number of parameters grows. Distinct from the fixed-space global…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-01-13 David A. R. Robin , Kevin Scaman , Marc Lelarge

The analysis of neural network training beyond their linearization regime remains an outstanding open question, even in the simplest setup of a single hidden-layer. The limit of infinitely wide networks provides an appealing route forward…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-19 Jaume de Dios , Joan Bruna

The idea of unfolding iterative algorithms as deep neural networks has been widely applied in solving sparse coding problems, providing both solid theoretical analysis in convergence rate and superior empirical performance. However, for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Yuhai Song , Zhong Cao , Kailun Wu , Ziang Yan , Changshui Zhang

Sparsity inducing regularization is an important part for learning over-complete visual representations. Despite the popularity of $\ell_1$ regularization, in this paper, we investigate the usage of non-convex regularizations in this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Jianqiao Wangni , Dahua Lin

Decentralized optimization is well studied for smooth unconstrained problems. However, constrained problems or problems with composite terms are an open direction for research. We study structured (or composite) optimization problems, where…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-10 Alexander Rogozin , Anton Novitskii , Alexander Gasnikov

Sparsity finds applications in areas as diverse as statistics, machine learning, and signal processing. Computations over sparse structures are less complex compared to their dense counterparts, and their storage consumes less space. This…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-01-31 Omar M. Sleem , M. E. Ashour , N. S. Aybat , Constantino M. Lagoa

Proper regularization is critical for speeding up training, improving generalization performance, and learning compact models that are cost efficient. We propose and analyze regularized gradient descent algorithms for learning shallow…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Samet Oymak

We consider structured optimisation problems defined in terms of the sum of a smooth and convex function, and a proper, l.s.c., convex (typically non-smooth) one in reflexive variable exponent Lebesgue spaces $L_{p(\cdot)}(\Omega)$. Due to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-10 Marta Lazzaretti , Luca Calatroni , Claudio Estatico

We study a class of optimization problems in which the objective function is given by the sum of a differentiable but possibly nonconvex component and a nondifferentiable convex regularization term. We introduce an auxiliary variable to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-08-27 Neil K. Dhingra , Sei Zhen Khong , Mihailo R. Jovanović

Sparse optimization has seen its advances in recent decades. For scenarios where the true sparsity is unknown, regularization turns out to be a promising solution. Two popular non-convex regularizations are the so-called $L_0$ norm and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-08 Shenglong Zhou , Xianchao Xiu , Yingnan Wang , Dingtao Peng