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相关论文: MOND and the unique void galaxy KK246

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The bulge dominated galaxy NGC 7814 provides one of the strongest dynamical tests possible for Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND). Spitzer 3.6 micron photometry fixes the bulge parameterisation and strongly constrains the properties of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-06 Garry W. Angus , Kurt J. van der Heyden , Antonaldo Diaferio

At it stands, the $\Lambda CDM$ model does not anticipate the early emergence of massive galaxies. Canonical Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) seems to fail at late time solar system scale and Wide-Binary scales. To match data, a MOND…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-12 James C. C. Wong

The rotation curves of low surface brightness galaxies provide a unique data set with which to test alternative theories of gravitation over a large dynamic range in size, mass, surface density, and acceleration. Many clearly fail,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Stacy McGaugh , Erwin de Blok

Voids are dominant features of the cosmic web. We revisit the cosmological information content of voids and connect void properties with the parameters of the background universe. We combine analytical results with a suite of large n-body…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-24 Benjamin C. Bromley , Margaret J. Geller

Many past attempts to kill MOND have only strengthened the theory. Better data on galaxy velocity curves clearly favor MOND (without fine-tuning) over cold dark matter. The usual critism on the incompleteness of classical MOND has spurred a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 HongSheng Zhao

We investigate the success and problems of MOdified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) in explaining the structural parameters and dynamics of remote Galactic globular clusters (GCs) and dwarf spheroidal (dSph) galaxies. Using the MOND value for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 F. J. Sanchez-Salcedo , X. Hernandez

Vertical stellar kinematics+density can be used to trace the dark matter distribution [or the equivalent phantom mass in a Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) scenario] through Jeans equations. In this paper, we want to improve this type of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Martin Lopez-Corredoira

Observations are presented of the isolated dwarf irregular galaxy And IV made with the Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys and the Giant Metrewave Radio Telescope in the 21 cm HI line. We determine the galaxy distance of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 I. D. Karachentsev , Jayaram. N. Chengalur , R. B. Tully , L. N. Makarova , M. E. Sharina , A. Begum , L. Rizzi

I start with a brief introduction to MOND phenomenology and its possible roots in cosmology--a notion that may turn out to be the most far reaching aspect of MOND. Next I discuss the implications of MOND for the dark matter (DM) doctrine:…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Mordehai Milgrom

In the framework of Milgromian dynamics (MOND), galaxy clusters are known to exhibit a residual missing mass problem, with the baryonic mass falling short of the dynamical mass by about a factor of two. The baryon content of clusters is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Dong Zhang , Akram Hasani Zonoozi , Pavel Kroupa

We examine the properties of galaxies in the Galaxies and Mass Assembly (GAMA) survey located in voids with radii $>10~h^{-1}$ Mpc. Utilising the GAMA equatorial survey, 592 void galaxies are identified out to z~0.1 brighter than $M_{r} =…

The positions and velocities of galaxies in the Local Group (LG) measure the gravitational field within it. This is mostly due to the Milky Way (MW) and Andromeda (M31). We constrain their masses using distance and radial velocity (RV)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-12 Indranil Banik , Hongsheng Zhao

The Void Phenomenon consists in the apparent discrepancy between the number of observed dwarf halos in cosmic voids and that expected from CDM simulations. We approach the problem considering the challenging prospects of detecting field…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-21 Riccardo Giovanelli

We examine the inner profiles of the rotation curves of galaxies in the velocity range from dwarf galaxies to Milky-way like galaxies, having maximum of rotation, $V_{\rm max}$, in the range [30-250] km/s, whose diversity is much larger…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-11 A. Del Popolo , M. Le Delliou

The modified newtonian dynamics (MOND) paradigm of Milgrom can boast of a number of successful predictions regarding galactic dynamics; these are made without the assumption that dark matter plays a significant role. MOND requires…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 Jacob D. Bekenstein

We study the amplitude of the weak gravitational lensing signal as a function of stellar mass around a sample of relatively isolated galaxies. This selection of lenses simplifies the interpretation of the observations, which consist of data…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Lanlan Tian , Henk Hoekstra , Hongsheng Zhao

The present work is devoted to study the dynamical evolution of the galaxies in scalar-GaussBonnet gravity in relationship with the MOND paradigm. This study is useful for giving meaning to the presence of a new gravitational constant. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-01-19 M. Bousder

The cold dark matter paradigm has been extremely successful for explaining a wide range of cosmological phenomena. Nevertheless, since evidence for non-baryonic dark matter remains indirect, all reasonable alternatives should be explored.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Douglas Scott , Martin White , Joanne D. Cohn , Elena Pierpaoli

It is usually believed that MOND can describe the galactic rotational curves with only baryonic matter and without any dark matter very well, while the $\Lambda$CDM model is expected to have difficulty in reproducing MOND-like behavior.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-01-17 De-Chang Dai , Chunyu Lu

The determination of the velocities, accelerations and the gravitational field intensity at a given location in a galaxy could potentially be achieved in an unexpected manner with the environment of the observer, for instance, the local…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 G. Pascoli