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We study a class of 4-dimensional $SU(N)$ chiral gauge theories with fermions in the 2-index symmetric and antisymmetric representations and classify their infrared phases. The choice $N=4\mathbb{Z}$ corresponds to gauging the fermion…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Mohamed M. Anber , Sungwoo Hong , Minho Son

We present a supersymmetric SU(5) GUT model with a discrete non-Abelian flavor symmetry that is broken by Wilson lines. The model is formulated in 4+3 dimensions compactified on a manifold S^3/Z_n. Symmetry breaking by Wilson lines is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Gerhart Seidl

We report on recent results showing that a rich non-perturbative vacuum structure is associated with flavor mixing in Quantum Field Theory. We treat explicitly the case of mixing among three generations of Dirac fermions. Exact oscillation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 M. Blasone , A. Capolupo , G. Vitiello

I discuss minimally doubled fermions fermions as an ultra-local formulation on the lattice for sea quarks that realize a non-singlet chiral symmetry. I introduce a non-singlet mass term for Karsten-Wilczek fermions and identify the…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2016-11-28 Johannes Heinrich Weber

It is shown that an idea proposed in 1996 that relates in a qualitatively correct way the inter-family mass hierarchies of the up quarks, down quarks, charged leptons, and neutrinos, can be combined with a predictive scheme recently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-03-23 S. M. Barr , Heng-Yu Chen

We construct a supersymmetric theory of flavor based on the discrete gauge group (D_6)^2, where D_6 describes the symmetry of a regular hexagon under proper rotations in three dimensions. The representation structure of the group allows one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Christopher D. Carone , Richard F. Lebed

We consider the phenomenological implications of a class of compactified string theories which naturally reproduces the flavour multiplet structure of the Standard Model. The implications for gauge unification depends on which of three…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Witold Pokorski , Graham G. Ross

The Standard Model lacks an organizing principle to describe quark and lepton ``flavours''. Neutrino oscillation experiments show that leptons mix very differently from quarks, adding a major challenge to the flavour puzzle. We briefly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-04 Gui-Jun Ding , Jose W. F. Valle

We suggest a novel approach towards resolving the fermion mass hierarchy problem within the framework of the Standard Model. It is shown that the observed masses and mixings can be explained with order one couplings using successive higher…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. S. Babu , S. Nandi

We construct an anomaly-free extension of the left-right symmetric model, where the maximal flavor group is gauged and anomaly cancellation is guaranteed by adding new vectorlike fermion states. We address the question of the lowest allowed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Diego Guadagnoli , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Ilmo Sung

We discuss the proper starting point to look into flavor physics under the perspective of solving the hierarchy problem with the little Higgs mechanism -- the construction of anomaly free fermionic spectra of the effective theory of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Otto C. W. Kong

Minimal Flavour Violation in its strong or weak versions, based on $U(3)^3$ and $U(2)^3$ respectively, allows suitable extensions of the Standard Model at the TeV scale to comply with current flavour constraints in the quark sector. Here we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Riccardo Barbieri , Fabrizio Senia

Flavour symmetries are fundamental tools in the search for an explanation to the flavour puzzle: fermion mass hierarchies, the neutrino mass ordering, the differences between the mixing matrices in the quark and lepton sector, can all find…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-12 Luca Merlo

As a part of the project studying large $N_f$ QCD, the LatKMI Collaboration has been investigating the SU(3) gauge theory with four fundamental fermions (four-flavor QCD). The main purpose of studying four-flavor QCD is to provide a…

We present a common explanation of the fermion mass hierarchy and the large lepton mixing angles in the context of a grand unified flavor and gauge theory (GUTF). Our starting point is a SU(3)xU(1) flavor symmetry and a SO(10) GUT, a basic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Bazzocchi , S. Morisi , M. Picariello , E. Torrente-Lujan

The recent evidence for neutrino oscillations stimulate us to discuss again the problem of fermion masses and mixings in gauge theories. In the standard model, several forms for quark mass matrices are equivalent. They become ansatze within…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Falcone

We report new results for a frequently discussed gauge theory with twelve fermion flavors in the fundamental representation of the SU(3) color gauge group. The model, controversial with respect to its conformality, is important in…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Zoltan Fodor , Kieran Holland , Julius Kuti , Daniel Nogradi , Chris Schroeder

We study $b \to s \ell_1^+ \ell_2^-$ transitions, both for the lepton flavour conserving $\ell_1=\ell_2$ and violating case $\ell_1 \neq \ell_2$, in a minimal extension of the Standard Model proposed in [1]. In this framework, the Standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-23 Pietro Colangelo , Fulvia De Fazio , Davide Milillo

We study the implications of a large nu_mu - nu_tau mixing angle on flavour changing transitions of quarks and leptons in supersymmetric extensions of the standard model. Two patterns of supersymmetry breaking are considered, models with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Wilfried Buchmuller , David Delepine , Laksana Tri Handoko

We argue that flavour mixing, both in the quark and lepton sector, follows the minimal mixing pattern, according to which the whole of this mixing is basically determined by the physical mass generation for the first family of fermions. So,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. L. Chkareuli , C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen