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In this study, we employ and modify the Lorenz energy cycle (LEC) framework as another way to understand the atmospheric circulation on tidally locked terrestrial planets. It well describes the atmospheric general circulation in the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-06 Shuang Wang , Jun Yang

The purpose of this paper is to show that large active regions (ARs) with different magnetic configurations have different contributions to short-term and long-term variations of the Sun. As a case study, the complex $\delta$-type AR 12673…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Jie Jiang , Qiao Song , Jing-Xiu Wang , Tunde Baranyi

Thousands of exoplanets have been detected to date, and with future planned missions this tally will increase. Understanding the climate dependence on the planetary parameters is vital for the study of terrestrial exoplanet habitability.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Ilai Guendelman , Yohai Kaspi

This work addresses a longstanding theoretical discrepancy using Density Functional Theory (DFT) with experimental observations of CO binding trends on electrocatalytically relevant metals for the CO2 reduction reaction (CO2RR). By…

Callebaut et al. (2012)'s claim that Scafetta (2010)'s results about a correlation between 20-year and 60-year temperature cycles and the orbital motion of Jupiter and Saturn were not confirmed by Humlum et al. (2011) is erroneous and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Nicola Scafetta , O. Humlum , J. -E. Solheim , K. Stordahl

The role of the North Atlantic Oscillation, the Pacific Decadal Oscillation, volcanic and other aerosols, as well as the extraordinary solar activity of the late 20th century are discussed in the context of the warming since the mid-1970s.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-02-22 Gerald E. Marsh

Monitoring the evolution of the anthropogenic light emissions is a priority task in light pollution research. Among the complementary approaches that can be adopted to achieve this goal stand out those based on measuring the direct radiance…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2024-10-31 Salvador Bará

The lack of long and reliable time series of solar spectral irradiance (SSI) measurements makes an accurate quantification of solar contributions to recent climate change difficult. Whereas earlier SSI observations and models provided a…

About 4000 exoplanets have been confirmed since the year of 1992, and for most of the planets, the main parameters that can be measured are planetary radius and mass. Based on these two parameters, surface gravity can be estimated. In this…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Huanzhou Yang , Jun Yang

With the recent discoveries of hundreds of extrasolar planets, the search for planets like Earth and life in the universe, is quickly gaining momentum. In the future, large space observatories could directly detect the light scattered from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. Palle , Eric B. Ford , S. Seager , P. Montanes-Rodriguez , M. Vazquez

Destabilization of the water cycle threatens human lives and livelihoods. Meanwhile our understanding of whether and how changes in vegetation cover could trigger abrupt transitions in moisture regimes remains incomplete. This challenge…

We study temporally persistent and spatially extended extreme events of temperature anomalies, i.e. heat waves and cold spells, using large deviation theory. To this end, we consider a simplified yet Earth-like general circulation model of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Vera Melinda Galfi , Valerio Lucarini , Jeroen Wouters

New results from the Coupled Model Inter-comparison Project phase 5 (CMIP5) and multiple global reanalysis datasets are used to investigate the relationship between the mean and standard deviation in the surface air temperature. A…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Richard Davy , Igor Esau

Estimating the temperature of the solar wind particles and their anisotropies is particularly important for understanding the origin of these deviations from thermal equilibrium as well as their effects. In the absence of energetic events…

空间物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 V. Pierrard , M. Lazar , S. Poedts , S. Stverak , M. Maksimovic , P. M. Travnicek

Context. The solar irradiance is known to change on time scales of minutes to decades, and it is suspected that its substantial fluctua- tions are partially responsible for climate variations. Aims. We are developing a solar atmosphere code…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. I. Shapiro , W. Schmutz , M. Schoell , M. Haberreiter , E. Rozanov

Observations show that (i) multiple gas phases can coexist in the atmospheres of galaxies and clusters; (ii) these atmospheres may be significantly rotating in the inner parts, with typical velocities that approach or even exceed the local…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Emanuele Sobacchi , Mattia Sormani

The temporal fluctuations in global mean surface temperature is an example of a geophysical quantity which can be described using the notions of long-range persistence and scale invariance/scaling, but this description has suffered from…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Hege-Beate Fredriksen , Martin Rypdal

This study investigates the long-term effects of temperature variations on economic growth using a data-driven approach. Leveraging machine learning techniques, we analyze global land surface temperature data from Berkeley Earth and…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-15 Eugene Kharitonov , Oksana Zakharchuk , Lin Mei

The full-phase infrared light curves of low-eccentricity hot Jupiters show a trend of increasing dayside-to-nightside brightness temperature difference with increasing equilibrium temperature. Here we present a three-dimensional model that…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-17 Thaddeus D. Komacek , Adam P. Showman

There are claims that there is correlation between the speed of center of mass of the solar system and the global temperature anomaly. This is partly grounded in data analysis and partly in a priori expectations. The magnitude squared…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Sverre Holm