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The zonal-mean atmospheric flow of an idealized terrestrial planet is analyzed using both numerical simulations and zonally symmetric theories, focusing largely on the limit of low planetary rotation rate. Two versions of a zonally…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 G. J. Colyer , G. K. Vallis

The surface air temperature daily records at the land-based locations with different climate conditions (from Arctic to Patagonia) have been studied on the daily to intraseasonal time scales (low frequency annual and seasonal variations…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2019-03-01 A. Bershadskii

Detecting the Earth's inner core motions relative to the mantle presents a considerable challenge due to their indirect accessibility. Seismological observations initially provided evidence for differential/super-rotation of the inner core,…

地球物理 · 物理学 2025-10-15 Yachong An , Hao Ding , Fred D. Richards , Weiping Jiang , Jiancheng Li , Wenbin Shen

We use a linear shallow-water model to investigate the global circulation of the atmospheres of tidally locked planets. Simulations, observations, and simple models show that if these planets are sufficiently rapidly rotating, their…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 Mark Hammond , Raymond T. Pierrehumbert

We present an analysis of the global-integrated mid-infrared emission flux of the Earth based on data derived from satellite measurements. We have studied the photometric annual, seasonal, and rotational variability of the thermal emission…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 I. Gómez-Leal , E. Pallé , F. Selsis

Detrended fluctuation analysis is used to investigate correlations between the monthly average of the maximum daily temperatures for different locations in the continental US and the different climates these locations have. When we plot the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. L. Kurnaz

The energy balance for an atmospheric layer near the soil is evaluated. By integrating it over the whole day period a linear relationship between the global daily solar radiation incident on a horizontal surface and the product of the…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2014-01-31 Antonio Dumas , Andrea Andrisani , Maurizio Bonnici , Mauro Madonia , Michele Trancossi

The long-term relationship between radiative forcing and surface temperature is imperative for predicting the impacts of climate change. This study employs multicointegration to characterize this relationship and uses Transformed and…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-17 Justin Sun

The Earth's albedo is a fundamental climate parameter for understanding the radiation budget of the atmosphere. It has been traditionally measured from space platforms, but also from the ground for sixteen years from Big Bear Solar…

The apparantly irregular (unpredictable) space-time fluctuations in atmospheric flows ranging from climate (thousands of kilometers - years) to turbulence (millimeters - seconds) exhibit the universal symmetry of self-similarity.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. S. Pethkar , A. M. Selvam

Rotational dynamics of the Earth, over geological timescales, have profoundly affected local and global climatic evolution, probably contributing to the evolution of life. To better retrieve the Earth's rotational history, and motivated by…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-25 Mohammad Farhat , Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Gwenaël Boué , Russell Deitrick , Jacques Laskar

We present a refined statistical analysis based on interplanetary coronal mass ejections as well as co-rotating interaction regions for the time period 2003-2015 to estimate the impact of different solar wind types on the geomagnetic…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Sandro Krauss , Manuela Temmer , Susanne Vennerstroem

Among the fundamental and most challenging problems of laboratory, space, and astrophysical plasma physics is to understand the relaxation processes of nearly collisionless plasmas toward quasi-stationary states; and the resultant states of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2022-01-12 C. M. Espinoza , P. S. Moya , M. Stepanova , J. A. Valdivia , R. E. Navarro

Changes that occur on our planet can be tracked back to one of two energy sources: the sun and the Earth's internal energy. The motion of tectonic plates, volcanism, mountain building and the reshaping of our planet's surface over geologic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-30 Johnny Seales , Adrian Lenardic

Scale invariance property in the global geometry of Earth may lead to a coupled interactive behaviour between various components of the climate system. One of the most interesting correlations exists between spatial statistics of the global…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Bijan Fallah , Abbas Ali Saberi , Sahar Sodoudi

Rotation is a significant characteristic of the Sun and other stars, and it plays an important role in understanding their dynamo actions and magnetic activities. In this study, the rotation of the solar chromospheric activity is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-22 Jing-Chen Xu , Peng-Xin Gao , Xiang-Jun Shi

The continuous wavelet transform is adapted to account for signal truncation through renormalization and by modifying the shape of the analyzing window. Comparison is made of the instant and integrated wavelet power with previous…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Robert W. Johnson

The Solar Orbiter (SO) mission provides the opportunity to study the evolution of solar wind turbulence. We use SO observations of nine extended intervals of homogeneous turbulence to determine when turbulent magnetic field fluctuations may…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-17 Alina Bendt , Sandra C. Chapman , Thierry Dudok de Wit

Planetary rotation rate has a significant effect on atmospheric circulation, where the strength of the Coriolis effect in part determines the efficiency of latitudinal heat transport, altering cloud distributions, surface temperatures, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Tiffany Jansen , Caleb Scharf , Michael Way , Anthony Del Genio

Atmospheric interaction with light has been an area of fascination for many researchers over the last century. Environmental conditions, such as temperature and wind speed, heavily influence the complex and rapidly varying optical…