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We study the post-Newtonian limit of a generalized dilaton gravity in which gravity is coupled to dilaton and eletromagnetic fields. The field equations are derived using the post-Newtonian scheme, and the approximate solution is presented…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rue-Ron Hsu , Bokai Yang , Chin-Rong Lee

Considering the linearized gravity with matter fields, the effective potential of the ``conformal dilaton'' in the string frame is generated semiclassically by one-loop contribution of heavy matter fields. This in turn generates a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 HoSeong La

We study the gravitational collapse of the axion-dilaton system suggested by type IIB string theory in dimensions ranging from four to ten. We extend previous analysis concerning the role played by the global SL(2,R) symmetry and we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Luis Alvarez-Gaume , Ehsan Hatefi

Investigating the dynamics of gravitational systems, especially in the regime of quantum gravity, poses a problem of measuring time during the evolution. One of the approaches to this issue is using one of the internal degrees of freedom as…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-06-06 Anna Nakonieczna , Dong-han Yeom

Possibilities emerging out of the dynamical evolutions of collapsing systems are addressed in this thesis through analytical investigations of the highly non-linear Einstein Field Equations. Studies of exact solutions and their properties,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-07 Soumya Chakrabarti

We explore a collapsing cosmology driven by a scalar field which is minimally coupled to gravity in a spatially at and spherically symmetric, isotropic and homogeneous space-time, with a variable timescale that avoids the final singularity.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-07 Jaime M. Hernandez , Mauricio Bellini , Claudia Moreno

We have investigated the cosmological scenarios with a four dimensional effective action which is connected with multidimensional, supergravity and string theories. The solution for the scale factor is such that initially universe undergoes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 A. A. Sen , S. Sen

Nowadays it is widely accepted that the evolution of the universe was driven by some scalar degrees of freedom both on its early stage and at present. The corresponding cosmological models often involve some scalar fields introduced ad hoc.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 E. A. Davydov , A. T. Filippov

`Old' String Theory is a theory of one-dimensional extended objects, whose vibrations correspond to excitations of various target-space field modes including gravity. In these lectures I will give an introduction to low-energy Effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Nick E. Mavromatos

Dimensional reduction of generalized gravity theories or string theories generically yields dilaton fields in the lower-dimensional effective theory. Thus at the level of D=4 theories, and cosmology many models contain more than just one…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Grumiller , D. Hofmann , W. Kummer

This paper studies gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field at the threshold for black hole formation, assuming that the collapse is spherically symmetric and continuously self-similar. A new solution of the coupled Einstein-scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Eric W. Hirschmann , Douglas M. Eardley

We study the collapse of a massless scalar field coupled to gravity. A class of blackhole solutions are identified. We also report on a class of solutions where collapse starts from a regular spacelike surface but then the collapsing scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-22 Swastik Bhattacharya

We study the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of massless scalar matter field in asymptotic flat spacetime in $f(R)$ gravity. In the Einstein frame of $f(R)$ gravity, an additional scalar field arises due to the conformal…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 Cheng-Yong Zhang , Zi-Yu Tang , Bin Wang

We study the possibility of canceling the cosmological constant in supergravity string models. We show that with a suitable choice of superpotential the vacuum energy may vanish with the dilaton field at its minimum and supersymmetry broken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-01 Axel de la Macorra

In this paper, we focus on massive Einstein-dilaton gravity including the coupling of dilaton scalar field to massive graviton terms, and then derive static and spherically symmetric solutions of charged dilatonic black holes in four…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Lina Zhang , Qiyuan Pan , Bo Liu , Ming Zhang , De-Cheng Zou

The collapse scenario of a scalar field along with a perfect fluid distribution is investigated for a conformally flat spacetime. The theorem for the integrability of an anharmonic oscillator has been utilized. For a pure power law…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Soumya Chakrabarti , Narayan Banerjee

A large class of two-dimensional dilaton-gravity theories in asymptotically AdS$_2$ spacetimes are holographically dual to a matrix integral, interpreted as an ensemble average over Hamiltonians. Viewing these theories as Jackiw-Teitelboim…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Gustavo J. Turiaci , Mykhaylo Usatyuk , Wayne W. Weng

We study the collapse of a self-gravitating thick shell of bosons coupled to a scalar radiation field. Due to the non-adiabaticity of the collapse, the shell (quantum) internal degrees of freedom absorb energy from the (classical)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Roberto Casadio

This paper constructs continuously self-similar solution of a spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of a scalar field in n dimensions. The qualitative behavior of these solutions is explained, and closed-form answers are provided…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Andrei V. Frolov

Gravitation is described in the context of a dilatonic theory that is conformally related to general relativity. All dimensionless ratios of fundamental dimensional quantities, e.g. particle masses and the Planck mass, as well as the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-21 Meir Shimon