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Some recently discovered nonperturbative strong-field effects in tensor-scalar theories of gravitation are interpreted as a scalar analog of ferromagnetism: "spontaneous scalarization". This phenomenon leads to very significant deviations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Thibault Damour , Gilles Esposito-Farese

Phonon excitations of fractional quantum Hall states at filling factors nu = 1/3, 2/5, 4/7, 3/5, 4/3, and 5/3 are experimentally shown to be based on Landau level transitions of Composite Fermions. At filling factor nu = 2/3, however, a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. Schulze-Wischeler , F. Hohls , U. Zeitler , D. Reuter , A. D. Wieck , R. J. Haug

We construct the energy-momentum tensor for the gauge fields which describe the collective excitations of the quark-gluon plasma. We rely on the description of the collective modes that we have derived in previous works. By using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Jean-Paul Blaizot , Edmond Iancu

Recent experiments have established a qualitative difference between the magnetization temperature-dependences $M(T)$ of quantum Hall ferromagnets at integer and fractional filling factors. We explain this difference in terms of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. H. MacDonald , J. J. Palacios

Magnetoelectric materials have the interesting property of exhibiting polarization induced by a magnetic field or magnetization induced by an electric field. As a consequence, a multitude of effects can be produced by means of controllable…

光学 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Vitorio A. De Lorenci

We investigated the impact of a constant external magnetic field on the dressed propagators of up-, down-, and strange quarks. In the weak field limit, we derive a general momentum-space representation for the propagator and numerically…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Minghui Ding , Fei Gao , Sebastian M. Schmidt

The multitude of excitations of the fractional quantum Hall state are very accurately understood, microscopically, as excitations of composite fermions across their Landau-like $\Lambda$ levels. In particular, the dispersion of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-26 Ajit C. Balram , Songyang Pu

Excitation modes in the range $2/5 \geq \nu \geq 1/3$ of the fractional quantum Hall regime are observed by resonant inelastic light scattering. Spectra of spin reversed excitations suggest a structure of lowest spin-split Landau levels of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Irene Dujovne , A. Pinczuk , Moonsoo Kang , B. S. Dennis , L. N. Pfeiffer , W. K. West

The composite fermion formalism elegantly describes some of the most fascinating behaviours of interacting two-dimensional carriers at low temperatures and in strong perpendicular magnetic fields. In this framework, carriers minimize their…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-18 D. Kamburov , Yang Liu , M. Shayegan , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West , K. W. Baldwin

We consider a homogeneous mixture of bosons and polarized fermions. We find that long-range and attractive fermion-mediated interactions between bosons have dramatic effects on the properties of the bosons. We construct the phase diagram…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-02-10 Dong-Chen Zheng , Lin Wen , Chun-Rong Ye , Renyuan Liao

We calculate the effect of infrared fluctuations of the Chern-Simons gauge field on the single-particle Green's function of composite fermions in the half-filled Landau level via higher-dimensional bosonization on a curved Fermi surface. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Peter Kopietz , Guillermo E. Castilla

We discuss spin-$\frac12$ two-dimensional (2D) Heisenberg antiferromagnet (AF) on a square lattice at T=0 in strong magnetic field H near its saturation value $H_c$. A perturbation approach is proposed to obtain spectrum of magnons with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-12 A. V. Syromyatnikov

The propagation of free electromagnetic radiation in the field of a plane gravitational wave is investigated. A solution is found one order of approximation beyond the limit of geometrical optics in both transverse--traceless (TT) gauge and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Enrico Montanari

New results for the fermion propagator in a laser background are presented. We show that the all orders electron propagator can be written in a compact and appealing form as a sum of sideband poles with a matrix wave function…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

The theory of electromagnetic in nature new component of electrical current is suggested. In classical physics approximations for the cases of the free electron plasmas in semi-conductive media, the atom or molecular electrons of liquids…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-08-12 P. M. Mednis

For weakly disordered fractional quantum Hall phases, the non linear photoconductivity is related to the charge susceptibility of the clean system by a Floquet boost. Thus, it may be possible to probe collective charge modes at finite…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Assa Auerbach , Daniel P. Arovas

The polarization tensor is calculated which originates from interaction of a photon with the electron-positron field. The effects of multiple scattering of electrons and positrons in a medium side by side with an external field are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. N. Baier , V. M. Katkov

Electron solid phases of matter are revealed by characteristic vibrational resonances. Sufficiently large magnetic fields can overcome the effects of disorder, leading to a weakly pinned collective mode called the magnetophonon.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Luca V. Delacrétaz , Blaise Goutéraux , Sean A. Hartnoll , Anna Karlsson

The response of composite Fermions to large wavevector scattering has been studied through phonon drag measurements. While the response retains qualitative features of the electron system at zero magnetic field, notable discrepancies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Zelakiewicz , H. Noh , T. J. Gramila , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. West

We use non-linear gauge-invariant perturbation theory to study the interaction of an inflation produced seed magnetic field with density and gravitational wave perturbations in an almost Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW)…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Bishop Mongwane , Peter K. S. Dunsby , Bob Osano