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A method is developed for solving nonlinear systems of differential, or integrodifferential, equations with stochastic fields. The method makes it possible to give an accurate solution for an interesting physical problem: What are the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 V. I. Yukalov

A relation between the eigenvalues of an effective Hamilton operator and the poles of the $S$ matrix is derived which holds for isolated as well as for overlapping resonance states. The system may be a many-particle quantum system with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-06 I. Rotter

Understanding the dynamics of open quantum systems is a highly important task for the implementation of emerging quantum technologies. To make the problem tractable theoretically, it is common to neglect initial system-environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Mehwish Majeed , Adam Zaman Chaudhry

The paper studies spin-orbit interaction (i.e. the effect the spin has on the particle's trajectory in a magnetic field) as a model of quantum computation. The two-level spin quantum system is examined using the stochastic mechanics…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Gerasimos G. Rigatos

The nuclear spins in nanostructured semiconductors play a central role in quantum applications. The nuclear spins represent a useful resource for generating local magnetic fields but nuclear spin noise represents a major source of dephasing…

The loss of coherence in quantum mechanical superposition states limits the time for which quantum information remains useful. Similarly, it limits the distance over which quantum information can be transmitted, resembling Anderson…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-11 Gonzalo A. Alvarez , Dieter Suter

The quantum ferromagnetic transition at zero temperature in disordered itinerant electron systems is considered. Nonmagnetic quenched disorder leads to diffusive electron dynamics that induces an effective long-range interaction between the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

With extensive variational simulations, dissipative quantum phase transitions in the sub-Ohmic spin-boson model are numerically studied in a dense limit of environmental modes. By employing a generalized trial wave function composed of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Yulong Shen , Nengji Zhou

Coherent oscillations between any two levels from four nuclear spin states of I=3/2 have been demonstrated in a nanometre-scale NMR semiconductor device, where nuclear spins are all-electrically controlled. Using this device, we discuss…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-04 S. K. Ozdemir , A. Miranowicz , T. Ota , G. Yusa , N. Imoto , Y. Hirayama

Spin dynamics in the Kondo impurity model, initiated by suddenly switching the direction of a local magnetic field, is studied by means of the time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group. Quantum effects are identified by systematic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-10-31 Mohammad Sayad , Roman Rausch , Michael Potthoff

We review our results for the dynamics of isolated many-body quantum systems described by one-dimensional spin-1/2 models. We explain how the evolution of these systems depends on the initial state and the strength of the perturbation that…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-08-03 Lea F. Santos , E. Jonathan Torres-Herrera

We report the first simulations of the dynamics of quantum logic operations with a large number of qubits (up to 1000). A nuclear spin chain in which selective excitations of spins is provided by the gradient of the external magnetic field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. P. Berman , G. D. Doolen , G. V. Lopez , V. I. Tsifrinovich

The interaction between a central qubit spin and a surrounding bath of spins is critical to spin-based solid state quantum sensing and quantum information processing. Spin-bath interactions are typically strongly anisotropic, and rapid…

Interacting quantum systems are attracting increasing interest for developing precise metrology. In particular, the realisation that quantum-correlated states and the dynamics of interacting systems can lead to entirely new and unexpected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-02 Min Jiang , Yunlan Ji , Qing Li , Ran Liu , Dieter Suter , Xinhua Peng

We study the dynamics of the Gaudin magnet ("central-spin model") using machine-learning methods. This model is of practical importance, e.g., for studying non-Markovian decoherence dynamics of a central spin interacting with a large bath…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-17 Victor Wei , Alev Orfi , Felix Fehse , W. A. Coish

A dipolar recoupling technique is introduced as a new approach to quantum gate operation in solid-state NMR under magic angle spinning. The default-off property of inter-qubit interaction provides a simple way to controlled operation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kazuyuki Takeda , Hiromitsu Tanabe , Masahiro Kitagawa

We study the quantum dynamics of a non-interacting spin ensemble under the effect of a reservoir by applying the framework of the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian operators. Theoretically, the two-level model describes the quantum spin system and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 D. Cius , A. Consuelo-Leal , A. G. Araujo-Ferreira , R. Auccaise

Spectroscopic measurements with low-temperature scanning tunneling microscopes have been used very successfully for studying not only individual atomic or molecular spins on surfaces but also complexly designed coupled systems. The symmetry…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 Markus Ternes

The fundamental quantum dynamics of two interacting oscillator systems are studied in two different scenarios. In one case, both oscillators are assumed to be linear, whereas in the second case, one oscillator is linear and the other is a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 ILki Kim , Gerald J. Iafrate

We consider a quantum system S interacting sequentially with independent systems E_m, m=1,2,... Before interacting, each E_m is in a possibly random state, and each interaction is characterized by an interaction time and an interaction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Laurent Bruneau , Alain Joye , Marco Merkli