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We derive robust model-independent bounds on DM annihilations and decays from the first year of FERMI gamma-ray observations of the whole sky. These bounds only have a mild dependence on the DM density profile and allow the following DM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Michele Papucci , Alessandro Strumia

We propose a comprehensive theory of dark matter that explains the recent proliferation of unexpected observations in high-energy astrophysics. Cosmic ray spectra from ATIC and PAMELA require a WIMP with mass M_chi ~ 500 - 800 GeV that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-26 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Douglas P. Finkbeiner , Tracy R. Slatyer , Neal Weiner

The radiation background produced by the 21 cm spin-flip transition of neutral hydrogen at high redshifts can be a pristine probe of fundamental physics and cosmology. At z~30-300, the intergalactic medium (IGM) is visible in 21 cm…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven Furlanetto , S. Peng Oh , Elena Pierpaoli

We consider a cosmological model in which a fraction $f$ of the Dark Matter (DM) is allowed to decay in an invisible relativistic component, and compute the resulting constraints on both the decay width (or inverse lifetime) $\Gamma$ and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Vivian Poulin , Pasquale D. Serpico , Julien Lesgourgues

The tentative 1.4 TeV excess in the $e^+e^-$ spectrum measured by The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) motivates the possible existence of one or more local dark matter concentrated regions. In particular, Ultra-compact Micro Halos…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-13 Fengwei Yang , Meng Su , Yue Zhao

Our Galaxy resides in the center of a vast "Halo" of Dark Matter (DM). This concentration produces, in many viable particle physics models, an indirect Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) annihilation signal that peaks in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Brandon Anderson

The Cryogenic Dark Matter Search (CDMS) employs low-temperature Ge and Si detectors to search for Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) via their elastic-scattering interactions with nuclei while discriminating against interactions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 CDMS Collaboration

Simplified models of the dark matter (co)annihilation mechanism predict striking new collider signatures untested by current searches. These models, which were codified in the coannihilation codex, provide the basis for a dark matter (DM)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Malte Buschmann , Sonia El Hedri , Anna Kaminska , Jia Liu , Maikel de Vries , Xiao-Ping Wang , Felix Yu , Jose Zurita

Warm dark matter (WDM) with mass m_WDM = O(1) keV has long been discussed as a promising solution for discrepancies between cosmic structures observed at small scales and predications of the concordance CDM model. Though several…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Toyokazu Sekiguchi , Hiroyuki Tashiro

We examine the projected ability to reconstruct the mass, scattering, and annihilation cross section of dark matter in the new generation of large underground detectors, XENON-1T, SuperCDMS, and DarkSide-G2, in combination with diffuse…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Leszek Roszkowski , Enrico Maria Sessolo , Sebastian Trojanowski , Andrew J. Williams

One of the predictions of the $\Lambda$CDM cosmological framework is the hierarchical formation of structure, giving rise to dark matter (DM) halos and subhalos. When the latter are massive enough they retain gas (i.e., baryons) and become…

The precision measurements of the cosmic microwave background power spectrum put a strong constraint on the dark matter annihilation cross section since the electromagnetic energy injection by the dark matter annihilation affects the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Masahiro Kawasaki , Hiromasa Nakatsuka , Kazunori Nakayama , Toyokazu Sekiguchi

Light fermionic/scalar dark matter (DM) (m_DM ~ 8 GeV) neutral under the standard model can be responsible for the CDMS and CoGeNT signals, and the Fermi-LAT gamma-ray excesses. In order to explain them in a relatively simple framework, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Bumseok Kyae , Jong-Chul Park

The nature of the Isotropic $\gamma$-ray Background (IGRB) measured by the Large Area Telescope (LAT) on the Fermi $\gamma$-ray space Telescope ({\it Fermi}) remains partially unexplained. Non-negligible contributions may originate from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-02-05 Torsten Bringmann , Francesca Calore , Mattia Di Mauro , Fiorenza Donato

Recent observations have indicated a Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature decrement in the direction of local galaxies within the 2MASS Redshift Survey. We investigate this detection by analyzing its frequency dependence and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-06 M. Cruz , E. Martínez-González , C. Gimeno-Amo , B. J. Kavanagh , M. Tucci

An excess $\gamma$-ray signal toward the outer halo of M31 has recently been reported. Although other explanations are plausible, the possibility that it arises from dark matter (DM) is valid. In this work we interpret the excess in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Chris Karwin , Simona Murgia , Igor Moskalenko , Sean Fillingham , Anne-Katherine Burns , Max Fieg

We discuss the extent to which models of Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) Dark Matter (DM) at and above the electroweak scale can be probed conclusively in future high energy and astroparticle physics experiments. We consider…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-14 Michael J. Baker , Andrea Thamm

Stellar streams are remnants of globular clusters or dwarf galaxies that have been tidally disrupted by the gravitational potential of their host galaxy. Streams originating from dwarfs can be particularly compelling targets for indirect…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-24 Cristina Fernandez-Suarez , Miguel A. Sanchez-Conde

We study the viability of light thermal dark matter (DM) in sub-GeV mass range in view of the stringent new DAMIC-M limits on DM-electron scattering. Considering a Dirac fermion singlet DM charged under a new Abelian gauge symmetry $U(1)$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Debasish Borah , Satyabrata Mahapatra , Narendra Sahu , Vicky Singh Thounaojam

We systematically analyze the impact of current and foreseen cosmic ray antiproton measurements on the properties of Dark Matter (DM). We find that: 1) The current data from PAMELA impose constraints on annihilating and decaying DM which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Marco Cirelli , Gaëlle Giesen