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Many online marketplaces enjoy great success. Buyers and sellers in successful markets carry out cooperative transactions even if they do not know each other in advance and a moral hazard exists. An indispensable component that enables…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2012-09-11 Naoki Masuda , Mitsuhiro Nakamura

Trust calibration is necessary to ensure appropriate user acceptance in advanced automation technologies. A significant challenge to achieve trust calibration is to quantitatively estimate human trust in real-time. Although multiple trust…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-04-17 Jundi Liu , Kumar Akash , Teruhisa Misu , Xingwei Wu

As chatbots increasingly blur the boundary between automated systems and human conversation, the foundations of trust in these systems warrant closer examination. While regulatory and policy frameworks tend to define trust in normative…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-11 Aditya Gulati , Nuria Oliver

Current trust and reputation models continue to have significant limitations, such as the inability to deal with agents constantly entering or exiting open multi-agent systems (open MAS), as well as continuously changing behaviors. Our…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-04-17 Zoi Lygizou , Dimitris Kalles

In a world where ideas flow freely between people across multiple platforms, we often find ourselves relying on others' information without an objective standard to judge whether those opinions are accurate. The present study tests an…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-03-27 Niccolo Pescetelli , Nick Yeung

We consider agents in a social network competing to be selected as partners in collaborative, mutually beneficial activities. We study this through a model in which an agent i can initiate a limited number k_i>0 of games and selects the…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-23 Timothy Murray , Jugal Garg , Rakesh Nagi

Indirect reciprocity is one of the main mechanisms to explain the emergence and sustainment of altruism in societies. The standard approach to indirect reciprocity are reputation models. These are games in which players base their decisions…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Luis A. Martinez-Vaquero , José A. Cuesta

Indirect reciprocity is a reputation-based mechanism for cooperation in social dilemma situations when individuals do not repeatedly meet. The conditions under which cooperation based on indirect reciprocity occurs have been examined in…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-11-22 Shoma Tanabe , Hideyuki Suzuki , Naoki Masuda

Reputation is not just a simple opinion that an individual has about another but a social construct that emerges through communication. Despite the huge importance in coordinating human behavior, such a communicative aspect has remained…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-10-15 Youngsuk Mun , Quang Anh Le , Seung Ki Baek

The use of recommender systems has increased dramatically to assist online social network users in the decision-making process and selecting appropriate items. On the other hand, due to many different items, users cannot score a wide range…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-09-11 Saman Forouzandeh , Mehrdad Rostami , Kamal Berahmand

Recommender Systems have become an integral part of online e-Commerce platforms, driving customer engagement and revenue. Most popular recommender systems attempt to learn from users' past engagement data to understand behavioral traits of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Venugopal Mani , Ramasubramanian Balasubramanian , Sushant Kumar , Abhinav Mathur , Kannan Achan

The paper begins by exploring the rationality of ethical trust as a foundational concept. This involves distinguishing between trust and trustworthiness and delving into scenarios where trust is both rational and moral. It lays the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Abbas Tariverdi

Robust Trust Reputation Systems (TRS) provide a most trustful reputation score for a specific product or service so as to support relying parties taking the right decision while interacting with an e-commerce application. Thus, TRS must…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-05-14 Hasnae Rahimi , Hanan EL Bakkali

Modeling social interactions based on individual behavior has always been an area of interest, but prior literature generally presumes rational behavior. Thus, such models may miss out on capturing the effects of biases humans are…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Nanda Kishore Sreenivas , Shrisha Rao

Reputation and recommendation systems are fundamental for the formation of community market places. Yet, they are easy targets for attacks which disturb a market's equilibrium and are often based on cheap pseudonyms used to submit ratings.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Nicolai Kuntze , Dominique Maehler , Andreas U. Schmidt

We introduce a novel capabilities-based bi-directional multi-task trust model that can be used for trust prediction from either a human or a robotic trustor agent. Tasks are represented in terms of their capability requirements, while…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-06-07 Hebert Azevedo-Sa , X. Jessie Yang , Lionel P. Robert , Dawn M. Tilbury

This work proposes a framework that incorporates trust in an ad hoc teamwork scenario with human-agent teams, where an agent must collaborate with a human to perform a task. During the task, the agent must infer, through interactions and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Ana Carrasco

We study the problem of an agent continuously faced with the decision of placing or not placing trust in an institution. The agent makes use of Bayesian learning in order to estimate the institution's true trustworthiness and makes the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Benedikt V. Meylahn , Arnoud V. den Boer , Michel Mandjes

This paper considers online reputation and polling systems where individuals make recommendations based on their private observations and recommendations of friends. Such interaction of individuals and their social influence is modelled as…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2015-01-07 Vikram Krishnamurthy , William Hoiles

In this paper, we investigate what types of stereotypical information are captured by pretrained language models. We present the first dataset comprising stereotypical attributes of a range of social groups and propose a method to elicit…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Rochelle Choenni , Ekaterina Shutova , Robert van Rooij