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相关论文: Coronal Electron Distribution in Solar Flares: Dri…

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We use Monte Carlo approach to study the energetics of electrons accelerated in a pulsar polar gap. As energy-loss mechanisms we consider magnetic Compton scattering of thermal X-ray photons and curvature radiation. The results are compared…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Dyks , B. Rudak

With the elementary energy release events introduced in a previous paper (Liu & Fletcher 2009) we model the chromospheric evaporation in flaring loops. The thick-target hard X-ray (HXR) emission produced by electrons escaping from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Siming Liu , Feiran Han , Lyndsay Fletcher

X-ray observations are a direct diagnostic of fast electrons produced in solar flares, energized during the energy release process and directed towards the Sun. Since the properties of accelerated electrons can be substantially changed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Natasha Jeffrey , Eduard Kontar , Gordon Emslie , Nicolas Bian

Twisted coronal loops should be ubiquitous in the solar corona. Twisted magnetic fields contain excess magnetic energy, which can be released during magnetic reconnection, causing solar flares. The aim of this work is to investigate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-27 Mykola Gordovskyy , Philippa Browning , Eduard Kontar , Nicolas Bian

With a test-particle simulation, we investigate the effect of large-scale coronal magnetic fields on electron acceleration at an outward-propagating coronal shock with a circular front. The coronal field is approximated by an analytical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Xiangliang Kong , Yao Chen , Fan Guo , Shiwei Feng , Guohui Du , Gang Li

The scattering theory of low-energy (slow) electrons has been developed by Evans and Mills [Phys. Rev. B 5, 4126 (1972)]. The formalism is merely based on the electrostatic Coulomb interaction of the scattering electrons with the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-05-25 Khalil Zakeri , Christophe Berthod

The scattering of electrons by heat-flux-driven whistler waves is explored with a particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation relevant to the transport of energetic electrons in flares. The simulation is initiated with a large heat flux that is…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-12-19 G. T. Roberg-Clark , O. V. Agapitov , J. F. Drake , M. M. Swisdak

We present observations of electron energization in magnetic reconnection outflows during the pre-impulsive phase of solar flare SOL2012-07-19T05:58. During a time-interval of about 20 minutes, starting 40 minutes before the onset of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Marina Battaglia , Eduard P. Kontar , Galina Motorina

Solar flare electron acceleration is an extremely efficient process, but the method of acceleration is not well constrained. Two of the essential diagnostics: electron anisotropy (velocity angle to the guiding magnetic field) and the high…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-21 Natasha L. S. Jeffrey , Pascal Saint-Hilaire , Eduard P. Kontar

Solar flares produce hard X-ray emission of which the photon spectrum is often represented by a combination of thermal and power-law distributions. However, the estimates of the number and total energy of non-thermal electrons are sensitive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 M. Oka , S. Ishikawa , P. Saint-Hilaire , S. Krucker , R. P. Lin

Sudden jets of collimated plasma arise from many locations on the Sun, including active regions. The magnetic field along which a jet emerges is often open to interplanetary space, offering a clear "escape route" for any flare-accelerated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-07 Lindsay Glesener , Gregory D. Fleishman

There are still debates whether particle acceleration in solar flares may occur due to interruption of electric currents flowing along magnetic loops. To contribute to this problem, we performed the first statistical study of relationships…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-25 I. V. Zimovets , I. N. Sharykin , W. Q. Gan

We numerically explore electron acceleration and coronal heating by dissipative electric fields. Electrons are traced in linear force-free magnetic fields extrapolated from SOHO/MDI magnetograms, endowed with anomalous resistivity ($\eta$)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kaspar Arzner , Loukas Vlahos

Investigate the spatial and spectral evolution of hard X-ray (HXR) emission from flare accelerated electron beams subject to collisional transport and wave-particle interactions in the solar atmosphere. We numerically follow the propagation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 I. G. Hannah , E. P. Kontar

We address the effect of particle scattering on the energy spectra of solar energetic electron events using i) an observational and ii) a modeling approach. i) We statistically study observations of the STEREO spacecraft making use of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-08 R. Du Toit Strauss , Nina Dresing , Alexander Kollhoff , Maximillian Brüdern

Hinode's observations revealed a very dynamic and complex chromosphere. This require revisiting the assumption that the chromospheric footpoints of solar flares are areas where accelerated particles only lose energy due to collisions.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-04 Rim Turkmani , John Brown

A considerable fraction of the energy in a solar flare is released as suprathermal electrons; such electrons play a major role in energy deposition in the ambient atmosphere and hence the atmospheric response to flare heating. Historically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-08 A. G. Emslie , N. H. Bian , E. P. Kontar

Loop-aligned hydrodynamic modelings help better understand the thermodynamic evolution of flaring plasma confined in solar flare loops. Conventional loop modelings typically assume a uniform loop cross section. With a variation of the cross…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 Yu Dai , Shihan Li , Wenlong Tang , Zhen Li , Mingde Ding

Electron elastic scattering off a spin-polarized Cr(...$3d^{5}4s^{1}$, $^{7}S$) atom is theoretically studied in the region of electron energies up to $15$ eV using both a one-electron "spin-polarized" Hartree-Fock and multielectron…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 V. K. Dolmatov , M. Ya. Amusia , L. V. Chernysheva

We present a theoretical approach to investigate the scattering of polarized electrons from light nuclei using the multipole expansion for the scattering cross section within the framework of the unified electroweak theory. Scattering…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Minh Truong Vo , Vu Dong Tran , Quang Hung Nguyen