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相关论文: Generalized Chaplygin gas model: Cosmological cons…

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We use different combinations of data samples to investigate the new generalized Chaplygin gas (NGCG) model in the context of dark energy (DE) cosmology. Using the available cosmological data, we put constraints on the the free parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 Fataneh Salahedin , Reza Pazhouhesh , Mohammad Malekjani

The Modified Chaplygin Gas (MCG) model belongs to the class of a unified models of dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM). It is characterized by an equation of state (EoS) $p_c = B\rho - A/\rho^{\alpha}$, where the case $B=0$ corresponds to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 J. C. Fabris , C. Ogouyandjou , J. Tossa , H. E. S. Velten

We use the formalism of geometrothermodynamics (GTD) to derive fundamental thermodynamic equations that are used to construct general relativistic cosmological models. In particular, we show that the simplest possible fundamental equation,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Alejandro Aviles , Aztlán Bastarrachea-Almodovar , Lorena Campuzano , Hernando Quevedo

In this paper, we use the latest observations of quasars covering the redshift range of $0.04<z<5.1$ to investigate a series of Chaplygin gas models as candidates for unified dark matter and dark energy. Based on different combinations of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-15 Jie Zheng , Shuo Cao , Yujie Lian , Tonghua Liu , Yuting Liu , Zong-Hong Zhu

We study the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) scenario in a modified gravity approach. That is, we impose that our universe has a pure dust configuration, and allow for a modification of gravity that yields a GCG specific scale factor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Barreiro , A. A. Sen

We use the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method to investigate a global constraints on the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model as the unification of dark matter and dark energy from the latest observational data: the Constitution dataset of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-07 Lixin Xu , Jianbo Lu

If the spatial section of the universe is multiply connected, repeated images or patterns are expected to be detected observationally. However, due to the finite distance to the last scattering surface, such pattern repetitions could be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. Mota , M. Makler , M. J. Reboucas

In this work, we have extended the analysis on the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model as the unification of dark energy and dark matter. Specifically, we have shown that the model of our consideration known as the new generalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Abdulla Al Mamon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Subhajit Saha

We investigate observational constraints on the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model as the unification of dark matter and dark energy from the latest observational data: the Union SNe Ia data, the observational Hubble data, the SDSS…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jianbo Lu , Yuanxing Gui , Lixin Xu

We present a scalar-field formulation of the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) and modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) models, in which the cosmic fluid dynamics are reproduced by canonical Lagrangians with analytically derived energy density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Yi-Syuan Wu , Chuan-Jui Li , W. F. Kao

We extend the equation of state of GCG (Generalized Chaplygin Gas) to $w<-1$ regime and show, from the point of view of dynamics, that the parameters of GCG should be in the range of $0<\alpha<1$. Also, dynamical analysis indicate that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jian-gang Hao , Xin-zhou Li

The generalized Chaplygin gas, which interpolates between a high density relativistic era and a non-relativistic matter phase, is a popular dark energy candidate. We consider a generalization of the Chaplygin gas model, by assuming the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. S. J. Pun , L. Á. Gergely , M. K. Mak , Z. Kovács , G. M. Szabó , T. Harko

In this paper, we have studied flat Friedmann--Lema\^{\i}tre--Robertson--Walker (FLRW) model with modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) having equation of state $p_{m}=A\rho -% \frac{B}{\rho ^{\gamma }}$, where $0\leq A\leq 1$, $0\leq \gamma \leq 1$…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-07-20 J. K. Singh , Ritika Nagpal , S. K. J. Pacif

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG), is studied in this paper by using the latest observational data including 182 gold sample type Ia supernovae (Sne Ia) data, the ESSENCE Sne Ia data, the distance ratio from $z=0.35$ to $z=1089$ (the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

The so called Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) with the equation of state $p = - \frac{A}{{\rho}^{\alpha}}$ was recently proposed as a candidate for dark energy in the Universe. In this paper we confront the GCG with SNIa data. Specifically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marek Biesiada , Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Marek Szydlowski

The generalized Chaplygin gas model (GCGM) contains 5 free parameters, here, they are constrained through the type Ia supernovae data, i.e., the ``gold sample'' of 157 supernovae data. Negative and large positive values for $\alpha$ are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 R. Colistete , J. C. Fabris

We apply the Statefinder hierarchy and the growth rate of matter perturbations to discriminate modified Chaplygin gas (MCG), generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG), superfluid Chaplygin gas (SCG), purely kinetic k-essence (PKK), and $\Lambda$CDM…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Jun Li , Rong-Jia Yang , Bohai Chen

A new diagnostic method, $Om$ is applied to generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model as the unification of dark matter and dark energy. On the basis of the recently observed data: the Union supernovae, the observational Hubble data, the SDSS…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 Jianbo Lu , Lixin Xu

The standard model of cosmology is investigated using time dependent cosmological constant $\Lambda$ and Newton's gravitational constant $G$. The total energy content is described by the modified Chaplygin gas equation of state. It is found…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-03-12 Mubasher Jamil , Farook Rahaman , Mehedi Kalam

Yes, but only for a parameter value that makes it almost coincide with the standard model. We reconsider the cosmological dynamics of a generalized Chaplygin gas (gCg) which is split into a cold dark matter (CDM) part and a dark energy (DE)…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-03 R. F. vom Marttens , L. Casarini , W. Zimdahl , W. S. Hipólito-Ricaldi , D. F. Mota