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We present an analysis of \emph{VI} CCD time-series photometry of the Oo II type globular cluster M92. The variable star population of the cluster is studied with the aim of revising their classifications, identifications, frequency spectra…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 M. A. Yepez , A. Arellano Ferro , D. Deras

A time series of high-resolution spectra was observed in the optical wavelength region for the bright proto-planetary nebula IRAS22272+5435 (HD235858), along with a simultaneous monitoring of its radial velocity and $BVR_C$ magnitudes. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-24 L. Začs , F. Musaev , B. Kaminsky , Y. Pavlenko , A. Grankina , J. Sperauskas , B. J. Hrivnak

M giants are among the longest-period pulsating stars which is why their studies were traditionally restricted to analyses of low-precision visual observations, and more recently, accurate ground-based data. Here we present an overview of M…

We present time series data on the variable stars of the galactic globular cluster Messier 3 (M3). We give BVI light curves for 226 RR Lyrae, 2 SX Phe and 1 W Vir type variables, along with estimated fundamental photometric parameters such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 J. M. Benko , G. A. Bakos , J. Nuspl

More than 1300 variables classified provisionally as first overtone RR Lyrae pulsators in the MACHO variable star database of the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) have been subjected to standard frequency analysis. Based on the remnant power in…

PG 1159-035, a pre-white dwarf with T=140000 K, is the prototype of the PG1159 spectroscopic class and the DOV pulsating class. Changes in the star cause variations in its oscillation periods. The measurement of temporal change in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. E. S. Costa , S. O. Kepler

K and M giants show variability on timescales from years down to days and possibly even hours. I discuss the contribution that can be made with high-precision photometry that will be obtained by the MONS Star Trackers. These include…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Timothy R. Bedding

The Medium-Resolution Spectrometer on the Mid-Infrared Instrument on JWST obtained spectra of three carbon stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud. Two of the spectra differ significantly from spectra obtained ~16-19 years earlier with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 G. C. Sloan , K. E. Kraemer , B. Aringer , J. Cami , K. Eriksson , S. Hoefner , E. Lagadec , M. Matsuura , I. McDonald , E. Montiel , R. Sahai , A. A. Zijlstra

Classical Be stars, regardless of spectral subtype, display multiperiodic light modulations in the frequency range 0.1-12 d$^{-1}$, when observed with high-cadence and long duration. This behaviour is attributed to non-radial pulsations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 P. Reig , J. Fabregat

The recent variability survey of the NGC 3766 cluster revealed a considerable number of periodic variable stars in a region of the H-R diagram where no pulsation is expected. This region lies between the instability strips of the delta…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-10 S. J. A. J. Salmon , J. Montalbàn , D. R. Reese , M. -A. Dupret , P. Eggenberger

We derive single-epoch radial velocities for a sample of 56 B-type stars members of the subgroups Upper Scorpius, Upper Centaurus Lupus and Lower Centaurus Crux of the nearby Sco-Cen OB association. The radial velocity measurements were…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 E. Jilinski , S. Daflon , K. Cunha , R. de la Reza

We present multiwavelength broadband photometry and V, I time resolved photometry for two variable bright stars in the SMC, OGLE004336.91-732637.7 (SMC-SC3) and OGLE004633.76-731204.3 (SMC-SC4). The light curves span 12 years and show…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 R. E. Mennickent , M. Smith , Z. Kołaczkowski , G. Pietrzyński , I. Soszyński

A quantitative analysis of time series of ultraviolet spectra from a sample of 10 bright O-type stars (cf. Kaper et al. 1996, Paper I) is presented. The migrating discrete absorption components (DACs), responsible for the observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Kaper , H. F. Henrichs , J. S. Nichols , J. H. Telting

We discuss the spectrum of Var C in M33 obtained just before the onset of its current brightening and recent spectra during its present "eruption" or optically thick wind stage. These spectra illustrate the typical LBV transition in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-17 Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson , Michael Gordon , Kerstin Weis , Birgitta Burggraf , D. J. Bomans , John C. Martin

The three objects have been identified as members of the recently recognized class of Gamma Doradus stars, which exhibit multi-periodic photometric variations that are thought to arise from non-radial pulsation. The particular objects…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. F. Griffin , H. M. J. Boffin

Oscillations of the Sun and solar-like stars are believed to be excited stochastically by convection near the stellar surface. Theoretical modeling predicts that the resulting amplitude increases rapidly with the luminosity of the star.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Christensen-Dalsgaard , H. Kjeldsen , J. A. Mattei

To study the variability of the 523 B and Be stars observed in the Magellanic clouds with the VLT-FLAMES, we cross-matched the stars of our sample with the photometric database MACHO, which provides for each star an 8 years lightcurve. We…

We have analysed the photometric data obtained with the STEREO spacecraft for 558 non-magnetic chemically peculiar (CP) stars to search for rotational and pulsational variability. Applying the Lomb-Scargle and the phase dispersion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 E. Paunzen , K. T. Wraight , L. Fossati , M. Netopil , G. J. White , D. Bewsher

Gravitational redshifts in solar-type main-sequence stars are expected to be some 500 ms$^{-1}$ greater than those in giants. Such a signature is searched for between groups of open-cluster stars which share the same average space motion…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. Pasquini , C. Melo , C. Chavero , D. Dravins , H. -G. Ludwig , P. Bonifacio , R. De La Reza

Previous simulations predicted the activity-induced radial-velocity (RV) variations of M dwarfs to range from $\sim1$ cm/s to $\sim1$ km/s, depending on various stellar and activity parameters. We investigate the observed relations between…