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The pygmy dipole resonance (PDR) at the low-lying tail of the giant dipole resonance (GDR) is an interesting research subject as it carries important information about the nuclear surface with mixed isoscalar and isovector vibrations in $N…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-04-09 L. Tan Phuc , N. Dinh Dang , R. Li , N. Quang Hung

Within schematic models based on the Tamm-Dancoff Approximation and the Random-Phase Approximation with separable interactions, we investigate the physical conditions which determine the emergence of the Pygmy Dipole Resonance in the E1…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-12-23 V. Baran , D. I. Palade , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , A. Croitoru , A. I. Nicolin

The electric quadrupole response is investigated theoretically by HFB and QPM calculations along the Sn isotopic chain with special emphasis on excitations above the first collective state and below the particle threshold. Depending on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-06-27 N. Tsoneva , H. Lenske

We present a theoretical approach based on density functional theory supplemented by a microscopic multi-phonon model which is applied for investigations of pygmy resonances and other excitations of different multipolarities in stable and…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Nadia Tsoneva , Horst Lenske

The low-energy isoscalar dipole response of heavy spherical nuclei is studied by using a semiclassical model, based on the solution of the linearized Vlasov kinetic equation for finite Fermi systems. In this translation-invariant model the…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-11-25 V. I. Abrosimov , O. I. Davydovska

The distribution of electromagnetic dipole strength in 92, 98, 100 Mo has been investigated by photon scattering using bremsstrahlung from the new ELBE facility. The experimental data for well separated nuclear resonances indicate a…

The vibrational structure of the Pygmy Dipole Resonance (PDR) is investigated within a quantum many-body treatment with extended separable interactions able to encode the dependence of nuclear symmetry energy on density. A new picture of…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-06-19 V. Baran , T. Isdraila , M. Colonna , D. I. Palade , A. I. Nicolin

We discuss, in an investigation based on Vlasov equation, the properties of the isovector modes in nuclear matter and atomic nuclei in relation with the symmetry energy. We obtain numerically the dipole response and determine the strength…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 V. Baran , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , B. Frecus , A. Croitoru , D. Dumitru

We perform Time Dependent Hartree-Fock (TDHF) calculations to investigate the small amplitude dipole response of selected neutron-rich nuclei and Sn isotopes. A detailed comparison with the dipole strength predicted by Random-Phase…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-06-05 S. Burrello , M. Colonna , G. Colò , D. Lacroix , X. Roca-Maza , G. Scamps , H. Zheng

The pygmy dipole resonances (PDR) for even-even nuclei in 8=<Z=<40 are studied performing a systematic calculation of the random-phase approximation with the Skyrme functional of SkM*. The calculation is fully self-consistent and does not…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-09-02 Tsunenori Inakura , Takashi Nakatsukasa , Kazuhiro Yabana

We review recent results concerning collective excitations in neutron-rich systems and reactions between charge asymmetric systems at Fermi energies. Solving numerically self-consistent transport equations for neutrons and protons with…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Colonna , V. Baran , M. Di Toro , B. Frecus , Y. X. Zhang

Motivated by a recent experiment, the distribution of electric dipole strength in the neutron-rich 68Ni isotope was computed using a relativistic random phase approximation with a set of effective interactions that - although well…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-04-04 J. Piekarewicz

We study the dipole response associated with the Pygmy Dipole Resonance (PDR) and the Isovector Giant Dipole Resonance (IVGDR), in connection with specific properties of the nuclear effective interaction (symmetry energy and momentum…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-05-16 H. Zheng , M. Colonna , V. Baran , S. Burrello

The isovector dipole response in $^{208}$Pb is described in the framework of a fully self-consistent relativistic random phase approximation. The NL3 parameter set for the effective mean-field Lagrangian with nonlinear meson…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 D. Vretenar , N. Paar , P. Ring , G. A. Lalazissis

A semiclassical theory of linear response in finite Fermi systems, based on the Vlasov equation, and its applications to the study of isoscalar vibrations in heavy nuclei are reviewed. It is argued that the Vlasov equation can be used to…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. I. Abrosimov , A. Dellafiore , F. Matera

Dynamic surface effects in the isoscalar dipole modes of heavy nuclei are studied within a semiclassical model based on the solution of the Vlasov kinetic equation for finite Fermi systems with a moving surface. In order to clarify the role…

核理论 · 物理学 2022-11-02 V. I. Abrosimov , O. I. Davydovska

Isoscalar dipole nuclear response reveals the low- and high-energy resonances. The nature of isoscalar dipole resonances in heavy spherical nuclei is studied by using the translation-invariant kinetic model of small oscillations of finite…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-18 V. I. Abrosimov , O. I. Davidovskaya

This talk presents the recent status of theoretical and experimental studies of giant resonances in nuclei with the emphasis on: (1) charge-exchange Gamow-Teller resonance, (2) multiple-phonon resoanances, (3) giant dipole resonances in…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nguyen Dinh Dang

The pygmy dipole resonance and photon strength functions (PSF) in stable and unstable Ni and Sn isotopes are calculated within the microscopic self-consistent version of the extended theory of finite fermi systems in the quasiparticle time…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Oleg Achakovskiy , Alexander Avdeenkov , Sergei Kamerdzhiev

Inelastic proton scattering under extreme forward angles including $0^\circ$ and at energies of a few hundred MeV has been established as a new spectroscopic tool for the study of complete dipole strength distributions in nuclei. Such data…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Peter von Neumann-Cosel , Atsushi Tamii