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We study approximation algorithms for the following geometric version of the maximum coverage problem: Let P be a set of n weighted points in the plane. We want to place m a * b rectangles such that the sum of the weights of the points in P…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-05-12 Jian Li , Haitao Wang , Bowei Zhang , Ningye Zhang

We consider message-efficient continuous random sampling from a distributed stream, where the probability of inclusion of an item in the sample is proportional to a weight associated with the item. The unweighted version, where all weights…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-04-09 Rajesh Jayaram , Gokarna Sharma , Srikanta Tirthapura , David P. Woodruff

We discuss one of the most fundamental scheduling problem of processing jobs on a single machine to minimize the weighted flow time (weighted response time). Our main result is a $O(\log P)$-competitive algorithm, where $P$ is the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-08-17 Yossi Azar , Noam Touitou

We revisit a classical graph-theoretic problem, the \textit{single-source shortest-path} (SSSP) problem, in weighted unit-disk graphs. We first propose an exact (and deterministic) algorithm which solves the problem in $O(n \log^2 n)$ time…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-03-14 Haitao Wang , Jie Xue

In this paper we give the first efficient algorithms for the $k$-center problem on dynamic graphs undergoing edge updates. In this problem, the goal is to partition the input into $k$ sets by choosing $k$ centers such that the maximum…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2024-01-10 Emilio Cruciani , Sebastian Forster , Gramoz Goranci , Yasamin Nazari , Antonis Skarlatos

The task of finding heavy hitters is one of the best known and well studied problems in the area of data streams. One is given a list $i_1,i_2,\ldots,i_m\in[n]$ and the goal is to identify the items among $[n]$ that appear frequently in the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-10 Vladimir Braverman , Stephen R. Chestnut , Nikita Ivkin , Jelani Nelson , Zhengyu Wang , David P. Woodruff

The $k$-Means clustering problem on $n$ points is NP-Hard for any dimension $d\ge 2$, however, for the 1D case there exists exact polynomial time algorithms. Previous literature reported an $O(kn^2)$ time dynamic programming algorithm that…

We present the first data structures that maintain near optimal maximum cardinality and maximum weighted matchings on sparse graphs in sublinear time per update. Our main result is a data structure that maintains a $(1+\epsilon)$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2013-04-11 Manoj Gupta , Richard Peng

Drift analysis is a powerful tool for analyzing the time complexity of evolutionary algorithms. However, it requires manual construction of drift functions to bound hitting time for each specific algorithm and problem. To address this…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Jun He , Siang Yew Chong , Xin Yao

We study dynamic $(1+\epsilon)$-approximation algorithms for the all-pairs shortest paths problem in unweighted undirected $n$-node $m$-edge graphs under edge deletions. The fastest algorithm for this problem is a randomized algorithm with…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-03-02 Monika Henzinger , Sebastian Krinninger , Danupon Nanongkai

The algorithmic tasks of computing the Hamming distance between a given pattern of length $m$ and each location in a text of length $n$ is one of the most fundamental algorithmic tasks in string algorithms. Unfortunately, there is evidence…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-12-15 Tsvi Kopelowitz , Ely Porat

In the context of Markov decision processes running in continuous time, one of the most intriguing challenges is the efficient approximation of finite horizon reachability objectives. A multitude of sophisticated model checking algorithms…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2015-08-03 Yuliya Butkova , Hassan Hatefi , Holger Hermanns , Jan Krcal

The {\em maximum cardinality} and {\em maximum weight matching} problems can be solved in time $\tilde{O}(m\sqrt{n})$, a bound that has resisted improvement despite decades of research. (Here $m$ and $n$ are the number of edges and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-12-06 Ran Duan , Seth Pettie , Hsin-Hao Su

Maximizing submodular functions under cardinality constraints lies at the core of numerous data mining and machine learning applications, including data diversification, data summarization, and coverage problems. In this work, we study this…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-11-01 Alessandro Epasto , Silvio Lattanzi , Sergei Vassilvitskii , Morteza Zadimoghaddam

This paper shows how to adapt several simple and classical sampling-based algorithms for the $k$-means problem to the setting with outliers. Recently, Bhaskara et al. (NeurIPS 2019) showed how to adapt the classical $k$-means++ algorithm to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-09-26 Christoph Grunau , Václav Rozhoň

Given a graph $G = (V, E)$, we wish to compute a spanning tree whose maximum vertex degree, i.e. tree degree, is as small as possible. Computing the exact optimal solution is known to be NP-hard, since it generalizes the Hamiltonian path…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2020-06-02 Ran Duan , Haoqing He , Tianyi Zhang

The $k$-center problem is a fundamental clustering variant with applications in learning systems and data summarization. In several real-world scenarios, the dataset to be clustered is not static, but evolves over time, as new data points…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-25 Simone Moretti , Paolo Pellizzoni , Andrea Pietracaprina , Geppino Pucci

In an undirected graph, a $k$-cut is a set of edges whose removal breaks the graph into at least $k$ connected components. The minimum weight $k$-cut can be computed in $O(n^{O(k)})$ time, but when $k$ is treated as part of the input,…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Kent Quanrud

Given a set of n points in the plane, each point having a positive weight, and an integer k>0, we present an optimal O(n \log n)-time deterministic algorithm to compute a step function with k steps that minimizes the maximum weighted…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-10-12 Hervé Fournier , Antoine Vigneron

An important thread in the study of data-stream algorithms focuses on settings where stream items are active only for a limited time. We introduce a new expiration model, where each item arrives with its own expiration time. The special…