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We study the ground-state properties of ultracold bosons in an optical lattice in the regime of strong interactions. The system is described by a non-standard Bose-Hubbard model with both occupation-dependent tunneling and on-site…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Omjyoti Dutta , Andre Eckardt , Philipp Hauke , Boris Malomed , Maciej Lewenstein

We consider effects of artificial magnetic fields on the ground state of the two-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model. Using an asymmetric Bose-Hubbard model, we demonstrate that the frustrating hopping energy localizes bosons and enlarges…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Mohammadamin Jaberi , Fatemeh Heydarinasab

The Bose-Hubbard model of a two-fold degenerate Bose gas is studied in an optical lattice with one particle per site and virtual tunneling to empty and doubly-occupied sites. An effective Hamiltonian for this system is derived within a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 K. Ziegler

We study ground-state properties in a hard-core Bose-Hubbard model on a layered triangular lattice. Combining cluster mean-field theory with the density matrix renormalization group method, we discuss the effect of the interlayer coupling…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-06-06 Ryota Suzuki , Akihisa Koga

Nearly a decade ago the old controversy about possible superfluid flow in the ground state of solid He4 was revived by the apparent experimental observation of such superflow. Although the experimentalists have recently retracted, very…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-08-09 Philip W Anderson

A bosonic realization of the SU(2) Lie algebra and of its vector representation is constructed, and an effective low-energy description of the Bose-Hubbard model in the form of anisotropic theory of quantum rotors is proposed and discussed.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Igor F. Herbut

We use the density-matrix renormalization group method to investigate ground-state and dynamic properties of the one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model, the effective model of ultracold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice. For fixed maximum…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Ejima , H. Fehske , F. Gebhard

We study the softcore extended Bose Hubbard model in a two-dimensional triangular lattice by using the quantum Monte Carlo methods. The ground state phase diagram of the system exhibits a very fruitful structure. Except the Mott insulating…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Jing-Yu Gan , Yu-Chuan Wen , Yue-Yu

Motivated by experiments on Josephson junction arrays, and cold atoms in an optical lattice in a synthetic magnetic field, we study the "fully frustrated" Bose-Hubbard (FFBH) model with half a magnetic flux quantum per plaquette. We obtain…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Arya Dhar , Maheswar Maji , Tapan Mishra , R. V. Pai , Subroto Mukerjee , Arun Paramekanti

Ever since the first observation of Bose-Einstein condensation in the nineties, ultracold quantum gases have been the subject of intense research, providing a unique tool to understand the behavior of matter governed by the laws of quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-03-18 Santi Prestipino

Although well-researched as a prototype Hamiltonian for strongly interacting quantum systems, the Bose-Hubbard model has not so far been explored as a fluid system with waterlike anomalies. In this work we show that this model supports, in…

We study a two-dimensional Bose-Hubbard model at a zero temperature with random local potentials in the presence of either uniform or binary disorder. Many low-energy metastable configurations are found with virtually the same energy as the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-02-20 P. Buonsante , F. Massel , V. Penna , A. Vezzani

We study the nature of the ground state of the strongly-coupled two dimensional extended boson Hubbard model on a square lattice. We demonstrate that strong but finite on-site interaction U along with a comparable nearest-neighbor repulsion…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pinaki Sengupta , Leonid P. Pryadko , Fabien Alet , Matthias Troyer , Guido Schmid

We present a strong-coupling expansion of the Bose-Hubbard model which describes both the superfluid and the Mott phases of ultracold bosonic atoms in an optical lattice. By performing two successive Hubbard-Stratonovich transformations of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. Sengupta , N. Dupuis

The dynamics of an ultracold dilute gas of bosonic atoms in an optical lattice can be described by a Bose-Hubbard model where the system parameters are controlled by laser light. We study the continuous (zero temperature) quantum phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Jaksch , C. Bruder , J. I. Cirac , C. W. Gardiner , P. Zoller

We determine the quantum ground-state properties of ultracold bosonic atoms interacting with the mode of a high-finesse resonator. The atoms are confined by an external optical lattice, whose period is incommensurate with the cavity mode…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Hessam Habibian , André Winter , Simone Paganelli , Heiko Rieger , Giovanna Morigi

We report our findings on quantum phase transitions in cold bosonic atoms in a one dimensional optical lattice using the finite size density matrix renormalization group method in the framework of the extended Bose-Hubbard model. We…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Tapan Mishra , Ramesh V. Pai , S. Ramanan , Meetu Sethi Luthra , B. P. Das

We describe the ground state of a gas of bosonic atoms with two coherently coupled internal levels in a deep optical lattice in a one dimensional geometry. In the single-band approximation this system is described by a Bose-Hubbard…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-03-29 L. Barbiero , M. Abad , A. Recati

Cold atom optical lattices typically simulate zero-range Hubbard models. We discuss the theoretical possibility of using excited states of optical lattices to generate extended range Hubbard models. We find that bosons confined to higher…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. W. Scarola , S. Das Sarma

We present an analytic description of the finite-temperature phase diagram of the Bose-Hubbard model, successfully describing the physics of cold bosonic atoms trapped in optical lattices and superlattices. Based on a standard statistical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierfrancesco Buonsante , Alessandro Vezzani
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