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相关论文: Crossover of thermal to shot noise in chaotic cavi…

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The noise power spectral density of a thermal current between two macroscopic dielectric bodies held at different temperatures and connected only at a quantum point contact is calculated. Assuming the thermal energy is carried only by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kelly R. Patton

We predict the existence of an anomalous crossover between thermal and shot noise in macroscopic diffusive conductors. We first show that, besides thermal noise, these systems may also exhibit shot noise due to fluctuations of the total…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Gomila , L. Reggiani

Recently formulated integrable theory of quantum transport [Osipov and Kanzieper, Phys. Rev. Lett. 101, 176804 (2008); arXiv:0806.2784] is extended to describe sample-to-sample fluctuations of the noise power in chaotic cavities with broken…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-04 Vladimir Al. Osipov , Eugene Kanzieper

This work deals with chaotic quantum dot connected to two and four leads. We use standard diagrammatic procedure to integrate on the unitary group, to study the main term in the semiclassical expansion of the noise in the three pure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-09-22 A. L. R. Barbosa , J. G. G. S. Ramos , D. Bazeia

We study how quantum and thermal noise affects synchronization of two optomechanical limit-cycle oscillators. Classically, in the absence of noise, optomechanical systems tend to synchronize either in-phase or anti-phase. Taking into…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Talitha Weiss , Andreas Kronwald , Florian Marquardt

We analyze the problem of directed quantum transport induced by external exponentially correlated telegraphic noise. In addition to quantum nature of the heat bath, nonlinearity of the periodic system potential brings in quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pulak Kumar Ghosh , Debashis Barik , Deb Shankar Ray

We study the conductance statistical features of ballistic electrons flowing through a chaotic quantum dot. We show how the temperature affects the universal conductance fluctuations by analyzing the influence of dephasing and thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. R. P. Alves , C. H. Lewenkopf

We study the current correlations of fractional quantum Hall edges at the output of a quantum point contact (QPC) subjected to a temperature gradient. This out-of-equilibrium situation gives rise to a form of temperature-activated shot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 J. Rech , T. Jonckheere , B. Grémaud , T. Martin

The thermovoltage of a chaotic quantum dot is measured using a current heating technique. The fluctuations in the thermopower as a function of magnetic field and dot shape display a non-Gaussian distribution, in agreement with simulations…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. F. Godijn , S. Moeller , H. Buhmann , L. W. Molenkamp , S. A. van Langen

The quantum limit is a fundamental lower bound on the uncertainty when estimating a parameter in a system dominated by the minimum amount of noise (quantum noise). For the first time, we derive and demonstrate a quantum limit for…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-05-12 Huwei Wang , Roman Ermakov , Francesco Da Ros , Darko Zibar

Efficiency of a Brownian particle moving along the axis of a three-dimensional asymmetric periodic channel is investigated in the presence of a symmetric unbiased force and a load. Reduction of the spatial dimensionality from two or three…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bao-quan Ai , Hui-zhang Xie , Liang-gang Liu

We have investigated the noise properties of the tunneling current through vertically coupled self-assembled InAs quantum dots. We observe super-Poissonian shot noise at low temperatures. For increased temperature this effect is suppressed.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-03-22 P. Barthold , F. Hohls , N. Maire , K. Pierz , R. J. Haug

Using the random matrix theory (RMT) approach, we calculated the weak localization correction to the shot noise power in a chaotic cavity as a function of magnetic field and spin-orbit coupling. We found a remarkably simple relation between…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Béri , J. Cserti

This paper is devoted to study of the classical-to-quantum crossover of the shot noise value in chaotic systems. This crossover is determined by the ratio of the particle dwell time in the system, $\tau_d$, to the characteristic time for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Oded Agam , Igor Aleiner , Anatoly Larkin

Poisson statistics predicts that the shot noise in a tunnel junction has a temperature independent third cumulant e^2\I, determined solely by the mean current I. Experimental data, however, show a puzzling temperature dependence. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. W. J. Beenakker , M. Kindermann , Yu. V. Nazarov

We present a new scheme to detect the quantum shot noise in coupled mesoscopic systems. By applying the noise thermometry to the capacitively coupled quantum point contacts (QPCs) we prove that the noise temperature of one QPC is in perfect…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Masayuki Hashisaka , Yoshiaki Yamauchi , Shuji Nakamura , Shinya Kasai , Teruo Ono , Kensuke Kobayashi

An expression that relates thermal current fluctuations in two terminal networks at quasi-equilibrium to their current voltage characteristics is presented. It is based upon the observation that the available thermal noise power at…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 D. Ritter

Equilibrium thermal noise is known to destroy any quantum phase transition. What are the effects of non-equilibrium noise? In two recent papers we have considered the specific case of a resistively-shunted Josephson junction driven by $1/f$…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-05 Emanuele G. Dalla Torre , Eugene Demler , Thierry Giamarchi , Ehud Altman

We study the thermopower of a quantum dot weakly coupled to two reservoirs by tunnel junctions. At low temperatures the transport through the dot is suppressed by charging effects (Coulomb blockade). As a result the thermopower shows an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Turek , K. A. Matveev

The quantum capacity of thermal noise channel is studied. The extremal input state is obtained at the postulation that the coherent information is convex or concave at its vicinity. When the input energy tends to infinitive, it is verified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiao-yu Chen
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