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相关论文: Uranium oxides investigated by X-ray absorption an…

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Valence band electronic structure of mixed uranium oxides (UO2, U4O9, U3O7, U3O8, UO3) has been studied by the resonant inelastic X-ray scattering (RIXS) technique at the U M5 edge and by computational methods. We show here that the RIXS…

We present resonant x-ray emission spectroscopic (RXES) data from the uranium intermetallics UPd$_3$, USb, USn$_3$ and URu$_2$Si$_2$, at the U $M_{4,5}$ edges and compare the data to those from the well-localized $5f^2$ semiconductor…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-06-12 K. O. Kvashnina , H. C. Walker , N. Magnani , G. H. Lander , R. Caciuffo

High-energy-resolution core-level and valence-band photoelectron spectroscopic studies were performed for the heavy Fermion uranium compounds UGe2, UCoGe, URhGe, URu2Si2, UNi2Al3, UPd2Al3, and UPt3 as well as typical localized and itinerant…

We have studied the chemisorption processes of O2 on the (100) surface of uranium using generalized gradient approximation to density functional theory. Dissociative adsorptions of O2 are significantly favored compared to molecular…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. N. Huda , A. K. Ray

Highly crystalline UO2 nanoparticles (NPs) with sizes of 2-3 nm were produced by fast chemical deposition of uranium(IV) under reducing conditions at pH 8-11. The particles were then characterized by microscopic and spectroscopic techniques…

We investigate the origin of satellite features that appear in the high-resolution x-ray absorption spectra measured at the uranium M 4 edge in compounds where the uranium atoms are in the U 6+ oxidation state. We employ a material-specific…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-10-12 J. Kolorenc , K. Kvashnina

Electronic structures for the conduction bands of both hexagonal and orthorhombic LuFeO3 thin films have been measured using x-ray absorption spectroscopy at oxygen K (O K) edge. Dramatic differences in both the spectra shape and the linear…

We demonstrate that angle-resolved soft x-ray spectroscopy can resolve absorption by inequivalent oxygen sites and by different orbitals belonging to the same site in NaV2O5. By rotating the polarization direction, we see a dramatic change…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. P. Zhang , G. T. Woods , Eric L. Shirley , T. A. Callcott , L. Lin , G. S. Chang , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus , J. He

We have measured the V 2p3/2 and O 1s x-ray absorption spectra of single crystal V2O5 and V6O13 and compared to linear combinations of atomic orbitals (LCAO) density of states (DOS) calculations. The spectra change dramatically with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 E. Goering , O. Müller , M. Klemm , J. P. Urbach , H. Petersen , C. Jung , M. L. denBoer , S. Horn

Unraveling the adsorption mechanism and thermodynamics of O$_2$ and H$_2$O on uranium dioxide surfaces is critical for the nuclear fuel storage and uranium corrosion. Based on the first-principles DFT+U-D3 calculations, we carefully test…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-02-13 Yang Huang , Le Zhang , Hefei Ji , Zhipeng Zhang , Qili Zhang , Bo Sun , Haifeng Liu , Haifeng Song

This study presents an \textit{ab initio} investigation of the XANES spectra at the aluminum K edge for three compounds: Al$_2$O$_3$, AlF$_3$ and AlCl$_3$, where the Al atoms share the same oxidation state~(III) and are coordinated in an…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Newman Amoyaw , Abezu Agegnehu , Francesco Sottile , Matteo Gatti , M. Laura Urquiza

The influence of oxygen stoichiometry on the uranium local environment is explored in epitaxial single crystal uranium oxide thin films grown by DC magnetron sputtering. Through post-growth annealing, the stoichiometry of as-grown UO$_{2}$…

This paper reports experiments investigating the reaction of H$_{2}$ with uranium metal-oxide bilayers. The bilayers consist of $\leq$ 100 nm of epitaxial $\alpha$-U (grown on a Nb buffer deposited on sapphire) with a UO$_{2}$ overlayer of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 J. Ed Darnbrough , R. M. Harker , I Griffiths , D. Wermeille , G. H. Lander , R. Springell

This paper addresses the structural characterisation of a series of U/Fe, U/Co and U/Gd multilayers. X-ray reflectivity has been employed to investigate the layer thickness and roughness parameters along the growth direction and high-angle…

X-ray absorption spectroscopy is a well established tool for obtaining information about orbital and spin degrees of freedom in transition metal- and rare earth-compounds. For this purpose usually the dipole transitions of the L- (2p to 3d)…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-02-21 P. Hansmann , M. W. Haverkort , A. Toschi , G. Sangiovanni , F. Rodolakis , J. P. Rueff , M. Marsi , K. Held

Uranium ions in sesquinitride alpha-U2N3 occupy independent acentric and centrosymmetric sites according to conventional x-ray diffraction patterns [R. Tro\'c, J. Solid State Chem. 13, 14 (1975)]. We submit that polar uranium multipoles in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-10-16 Stephen W. Lovesey

Soft x-ray emission and absorption spectroscopy of the O K-edge are employed to investigate the electronic structure of wurtzite ZnO(0001). A quasiparticle band structure calculated within the GW approximation agrees well with the data,…

We report direct experimental evidence for long-range antiferro ordering of the electric-quadrupole moments on the U ions. Resonant x-ray scattering experiments at the uranium $M_{4}$ absorption edge show a characteristic dependence in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-09-25 S. B. Wilkins , R. Caciuffo , C. Detlefs , J. Rebizant , E. Colineau , F. Wastin , G. H. Lander

The electronic structure of UC$_x$ (x=0.9, 1.0, 1.1, 2.0) was studied by means of x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) at the C $K$ edge and measurements in the high energy resolution fluorescence detection (HERFD) mode at the U $M_4$ and…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-17 S. M. Butorin , S. Bauters , L. Amidani , A. Beck , A. Rossberg , S. Weiss , T. Vitova , K. O. Kvashnina , O. Tougait

The electronic structure of CoO is studied by resonant inelastic soft X-ray scattering spectroscopy using photon energies across the Co 2p absorption edges. The different spectral contributions from the energy-loss structures are identified…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-01-04 M. Magnuson , S. M. Butorin , J. -H. Guo , J. Nordgren
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