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The QCD phase transition is studied on $16^3$ and $32^3 \times 4$ lattices both with and without quark loops. We introduce a new zero-flavor or quenched species of quark $\zeta$ and study the resulting chiral condensate, $\azbz$ as a…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Norman Christ

I revisit the phase structure of hot and dense matter out of quarks and gluons with some historical consideration on the color deconfinement and chiral phase transitions. My goal is to make clear which part of the QCD phase diagram is under…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenji Fukushima

Effect of magnetic field on chiral symmetry breaking in a 3-flavor Nambu Jona Lasinio (NJL) model at finite temperature and densities is considered here using an explicit structure of ground state in terms of quark and antiquark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Bhaswar Chatterjee , Hiranmaya Mishra , Amruta Mishra

We use strongly coupled lattice QED with two flavors of massless staggered fermions to model the physics of pions in two-flavor massless QCD. Our model has the right chiral symmetries and can be studied efficiently with cluster algorithms.…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Shailesh Chandrasekharan , Abhijit C. Mehta

We study the two-color QCD matter within two fundamental quark flavors via both chiral perturbation theory and Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model methods. The effective Lagrangian described by low lying meson and baryon, i.e., diquark, is derived,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Jingyi Chao

We investigate the chiral phase transition in rotating quark matter with chiral imbalance using the two-flavor Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model regularized by the Medium Separation Scheme (MSS). Our numerical calculations demonstrate that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Huang-Jing Zheng , Peng Nan , Sheng-Qin Feng

Based on the analogy between the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model of chiral symmetry breaking and the BCS theory of superconductivity, we investigate the effect of $\bar q q$ pair fluctuations on the chiral phase transition. We include uncondensed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-09-19 Lianyi He , Pengfei Zhuang

It is shown that the local axial anomaly in $2-$dimensions emerges naturally if one postulates an underlying noncommutative fuzzy structure of spacetime . In particular the Dirac-Ginsparg-Wilson relation on ${\bf S}^2_F$ is shown to contain…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Badis Ydri

We study the dynamical chiral symmetry breaking/restoration for the various numbers of light quarks flavors $N_f$ and colors $N_c$, using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model of quarks, dressed with a color-flavor dependence of effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-08-03 Aftab Ahmad , Ali Murad

A d-wave high temperature cuprate superconductor exhibits a nematic ordering transition at zero temperature. Near the quantum critical point, the coupling between gapless nodal quasiparticles and nematic order parameter fluctuation can…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Jing Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Hagen Kleinert

In this paper, we study the possibility of an inhomogeneous quark condensate in the 1+1 dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the large-$N_c$ limit at finite temperature $T$ and quark chemical potential $\mu$ using dimensional…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-06-06 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen

We investigate the chiral phase transition in the strong coupling lattice QCD at finite temperature and density with finite coupling effects. We adopt one species of staggered fermion, and develop an analytic formulation based on strong…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-05 Kohtaroh Miura , Takashi Z. Nakano , Akira Ohnishi , Noboru Kawamoto

In our recent study of two-flavor lattice QCD using chiral fermions, we find strong suppression of axial U(1) anomaly above the critical temperature of chiral phase transition. Our simulation data also indicate suppression of topological…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Hidenori Fukaya

We show on the basis of an effective theory of QCD that a wide variety of observables in the hadron world is governed by the chiral symmetry together with an interplay between the axial anomaly and the explicit symmetry breaking due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Teiji Kunihiro

The effect of conserved baryon, isospin and strangeness charges on the behavior of phase transitions in dense matter is studied. Baryonic matter is described within the three-flavor Polyakov$-$Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model and several charge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-14 Pedro Costa , Renan Câmara Pereira , Constança Providência

We study the phase diagram in the $T-\mu$ plane for quark matter under the influence of a strong uniform magnetic field $\vec{B}$, in the framework of a non-local extension of the two-flavor Polyakov Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We analyze the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-05 J. P. Carlomagno , S. A. Ferraris , D. Gómez Dumm , A. G. Grunfeld

We show that for the lower branch of the quark condensate and values higher than approximately $-(250 \, \mathrm{MeV})^3$ the chiral critical end-point in the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model does not occur in the phase diagram. By using lattice…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-01 S. Benic , D. Horvatic , J. Klaric

We discuss the role of the U(1) axial symmetry for the phase structure of QCD at finite temperature. We expect that, above a certain critical temperature, also the U(1) axial symmetry will be (effectively) restored. We will try to see if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Marchi , E. Meggiolaro

We investigate the vacuum structure of dense quark matter in strong magnetic fields at finite temperature and densities in a 3 flavor Nambu Jona Lasinio (NJL) model including the Kobayashi-Maskawa-t'Hooft (KMT) determinant term using a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Aman Abhishek , Hiranmaya Mishra

We discuss three applications of NJL- and PNJL-like models to assess aspects of the QCD phase diagram: First, we study the effect of mesonic correlations on the pressure below and above the finite temperature phase transition within a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Buballa , A. G. Grunfeld , A. E. Radzhabov , D. Scheffler