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A wide survey has been performed, concerning atomic binding energies and ionization energies used by well- known general purpose Monte Carlo codes and a few specialized electromagnetic models for track structure simulation. Validation…

计算物理 · 物理学 2010-12-09 H. Seo , M. G. Pia , L. Quintieri , M. Begalli , P. Saracco , C. H. Kim

The equation of motion in the generally covariant modified gravity (MOG) theory leads for weak gravitational fields and the non-relativistic limit to a modification of the Newtonian gravitational acceleration law, expressed in terms of two…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-31 J. W. Moffat

Energy correlators have recently come to the forefront of jet substructure studies at colliders due to their remarkable properties: they naturally separate physics at different scales, are robust to contamination from soft radiation, and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-12 Samuel Alipour-fard , Ankita Budhraja , Jesse Thaler , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We describe collective-move Monte Carlo algorithms designed to approximate the overdamped dynamics of self-assembling nanoscale components equipped with strong, short-ranged and anisotropic interactions. Conventional Monte Carlo simulations…

统计力学 · 物理学 2012-04-16 Stephen Whitelam

We measured the intrinsic drag coefficient of a single charged particle by optically trapping the particle and applying an alternating electric field, and found it to be markedly different from that of the Stokes drag.

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-07-29 Maijia Liao , Ming-Tzo Wei , Shixin Xu , H. Daniel Ou-Yang , Ping Sheng

The nested sampling algorithm has been shown to be a general method for calculating the pressure-temperature-composition phase diagrams of materials. While the previous implementation used single-particle Monte Carlo moves, these are…

Cells are complex structures which require considerable amounts of organization via transport of large intracellular cargo. While passive diffusion is often sufficiently fast for the transport of smaller cargo, active transport is necessary…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2018-08-29 Robert Blackwell , David Jung , Mona Bukenberger , Ana-Sunčana Smith

The relativistic acceleration of an electron in a uniform gravitational field is calculated numerically using the generalization of the Dirac equation to curved spacetime. Equivalent results are also obtained analytically using an iterative…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 J. D. Franson

Electron transport within nanostructures can be important to varied engineering applications, such as thermoelectrics and nanoelectronics. In theoretical studies, electron Monte Carlo simulations are widely used as an alternative approach…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Qing Hao , Yue Xiao

We analyze the line radiative transfer in protoplanetary disks using several approximate methods and a well-tested Accelerated Monte Carlo code. A low-mass flaring disk model with uniform as well as stratified molecular abundances is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ya. Pavlyuchenkov , D. Semenov , Th. Henning , St. Guilloteau , V. Pietu , R. Launhardt , A. Dutrey

Stochastic acceleration of charged particles due to their interactions with plasma waves may be responsible for producing superthermal particles in a variety of astrophysical systems. This process can be described as a diffusion process in…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-04-05 Zhonghui Fan , Siming Liu

In this work we propose a novel composite method for accurate calculation of the energies of many-electron atoms. The dominant contribution to the energy (pair energies) are calculated by using explicitly correlated factorisable coupled…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Michal Przybytek , Michal Lesiuk

An enhanced static approximation for the electron self energy operator is proposed for efficient calculation of quasiparticle energies. Analysis of the static COHSEX approximation originally proposed by Hedin shows that most of the error…

材料科学 · 物理学 2010-11-18 Wei Kang , Mark S. Hybertsen

The energy-impulse flow of electromagnetic field, produced by the arbitrary moving charged particle, through the sphere of large radius is calculated. The result formulae are used in problem of radiation produced by hyperbolically moving…

光学 · 物理学 2013-01-21 V. V. Lidsky

We develop a method of stochastic differential equation to simulate electron acceleration at astrophysical shocks. Our method is based on It\^{o}'s stochastic differential equations coupled with a particle splitting, employing a skew…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-09 Ryo Yamazaki , Tatsuo Yoshida , Yuka Tsuchihashi , Ryosuke Nakajima , Yutaka Ohira , Shohei Yanagita

An algorithm is demonstrated that performs first-principles tracking of relativistic charged-particles. A covariant approach is used which relies on retarded vector potentials for trajectory integration instead of performing electromagnetic…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-09-23 B. Folsom , E. Laface

Calculating an exact self energy for ab initio transport calculations relevant to ``Molecular Electronics'' can be troublesome. Errors or insufficient approximations made at this step are often the reason why many molecular transport…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Evers , A. Arnold

Theoretical predictions for elastic neutrino-electron scattering have no hadronic or nuclear uncertainties at leading order making this process an important tool for normalizing neutrino flux. However, the process is subject to large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Oleksandr Tomalak , Richard J Hill

In situations involving large potentials or surface charges, the Poisson Boltzman(PB) equation has shortcomings because it neglects ion-ion interactions and steric effects. This has been widely recognized by the electrochemistry community,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mustafa Sabri Kilic , Martin Z. Bazant , Armand Ajdari

Binary collisions between charged particles in an external magnetic field are considered in second-order perturbation theory, starting from the unperturbed helical motion of the particles. The calculations are done with the help of an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 H. B. Nersisyan , G. Zwicknagel