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Water-alcohol mixtures exhibit many abnormal physicochemical properties, the origins of which remain controversial. Here we use transmission electron microscopy (TEM), nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA), and atomic force microscopy (AFM)…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-04-11 Wei-Hao Hsu , Tzu-Chieh Yen , Chien-Chun Chen , Chih-Wen Yang , Chung-Kai Fang , Ing-Shouh Hwang

The coexistence curves of the liquid-liquid equilibria (LLE) for systems of -caprolactam with heptane, octane, nonane, decane or 2,2,4-trimethylpentane have been determined by the method of the critical opalescence using a laser scattering…

Organic semiconductors show complex phenomena due to their high energetic disorder. A striking example is the possibility of an increased effective temperature T_eff of the charge carrier distribution relative to the lattice temperature,…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Anton Kompatscher , Martijn Kemerink

We employ density functional theory to investigate the thermoelectric properties of electron and hole doped PtSb$_2$. Our results show that for doping of 0.04 holes per unit cell (1.5$\times10^{20}$ cm$^{-3}$) PtSb$_2$ shows a high Seebeck…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Y. Saeed , N. Singh , Schwingenschlögl

The solid-liquid equilibria and excess enthalpies of the binary systems of propiophenone and {N-methylformamide, or N,N-dimethylformamide, or N,N-dimethylacetamide, or N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone} were measured. The SLE datawere determined by…

A systematic analysis of thermodynamic properties performed on Ce-base exemplary compounds allows to identify different types of behaviors as the system approaches the quantum critical region. They are recognized in the respective magnetic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Julian G. Sereni

We report on the thermoelectric properties of nickel doped Ag2-xNixTe (x = 0, 0.015, 0.025 & 0.055, 0.115, 0.155) nanostructures in the temperature (T) range of 5 K to 575 K. The electrical resistivity of Ag2Te nanostructure shows metallic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Vikash Sharma , Divya Sharma , Ranu Bhatt , Pankaj Patro , Gunadhor Singh Okram

We propose a new time (t)-resolved method of both vertical- and horizontal-temperature gradients in an orthogonal configuration (t-resolved T(t)-HVOT) to have real interpretations of the enhancement in thermoelectric Seebeck effect (SE)…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-27 Shilin Li , Hailiang Xia , Takuma Ogasawara , Liguo Zhang , Katsumi Tanigaki

In this work we present the dielectric behavior of water with a novel flexible model that improved all three sites water models Different concentrations of the ionic liquid 1- butyl-3-methylimidazolium [bmim]…

Organic electrochemical transistors are extensively studied for applications ranging from bioelectronics to analog and neuromorphic computing. Despite significant advances, the fundamental interactions between the polymer semiconductor…

We investigate nonequilibrium effects in the transport of interacting electrons in quantum conductors, proposing the nonlocal thermoelectric response as a direct indicator of the presence of interactions, nonthermal states and the effect of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-10 Alessandro Braggio , Matteo Carrega , Björn Sothmann , Rafael Sánchez

Very recently large Nernst effect and Seebeck effect were observed above the superconducting transition temperature 2.3K in a heavy fermion superconductor CeCoIn_5. We shall interpret this large Nernst effect in terms of unconventional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Balázs Dóra , Kazumi Maki , Attila Virosztek , András Ványolos

This study analyzes thermoelectric properties of a one-dimensional random conductor which shows localization effects and simultaneously includes resonant scatterers yielding sharp conductance resonances. These sharp features give rise to a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 D. Müller , W. J. Smit , M. Sigrist

While the thermoelectric figure of merit zT above 300K has seen significant improvement recently, the progress at lower temperatures has been slow, mainly limited by the relatively low Seebeck coefficient and high thermal conductivity. Here…

The paper describes preliminary investigations of a new effect in conducting anisotropic liquids, which leads to thermoelectric conversion of energy. Nematic liquid crystals with semiconducting dopes are used. A thermoelectric figure of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Sergey I. Trashkeev , Alexey N. Kudryavtsev

Isothermal-isobaric molecular dynamics simulations have been performed to examine a broad set of properties of the model water-1,2-dimethoxyethane (DME) mixture as a function of composition. The SPC-E and TIP4P-Ew water models and the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-10-04 J. Gujt , H. Dominguez , S. Sokolowski , O. Pizio

The chemical equilibrium distribution of 69 elements between gas and melt is modeled for bulk silicate Earth (BSE) material from 1000 - 4500 K and 1e-6 to 100 bar. The BSE melt is modeled as a non-ideal solution and the effects of different…

地球物理 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Bruce Fegley , Katharina Lodders , Nathan S. Jacobson

While thermoelectric transport theory is well established and widely applied, there remains some degree of confusion on the proper thermodynamic definition of the Seebeck coefficient (or thermoelectric power) which is a measure of the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Y. Apertet , H. Ouerdane , C. Goupil , Ph. Lecoeur

The effects of compressibility on Rayleigh-Taylor instability (RTI) are investigated by inspecting the interplay between thermodynamic and hydrodynamic non-equilibrium phenomena (TNE, HNE, respectively) via a discrete Boltzmann model (DBM).…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-02-26 Huilin Lai , Aiguo Xu , Guangcai Zhang , Yanbiao Gan , Yangjun Ying , Sauro Succi

Local variations in the Seebeck coefficient in low-dimensional materials-based nanostructures and devices play a major role in their thermoelectric performance. Unfortunately, currently most thermoelectric measurements probe the aggregate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Achim Harzheim , Charalambos Evangeli , Oleg V. Kolosov , Pascal Gehring
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