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The symmetric interaction combinators are an equally expressive variant of Lafont's interaction combinators. They are a graph-rewriting model of deterministic computation. We define two notions of observational equivalence for them,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Damiano Mazza

For linear operators which factor with suitable assumptions concerning commutativity of the factors, we introduce several notions of a decomposition. When any of these hold then questions of null space and range are subordinated to the same…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. Rod Gover , Josef Silhan

We present a detailed analysis of integrated correlators for an $\mathcal{N}=2$ superconformal field theory on a squashed sphere with SU$(N)$ gauge group and fundamental/anti-symmetric matter. Employing the matrix model arising from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-27 L. De Lillo , Z. Duan , M. Frau , F. Galvagno , A. Lerda , P. Vallarino , C. Wen

This document presents a combinatorial framework for analyzing assembly systems using generating functions. We explore the theory through concrete examples, such as linear polymers, and develop recursive equations to characterize valid…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-01-22 Andrés Ortiz-Muñoz

For a finite group $G,$ we define the concept of $G$-partial permutation and use it to show that the structure coefficients of the center of the wreath product $G\wr \mathcal{S}_n$ algebra are polynomials in $n$ with non-negative integer…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-09-12 Omar Tout

Wilson loop diagrams are an important tool in studying scattering amplitudes of SYM $N=4$ theory and are known by previous work to be associated to positroids. In this paper we study the structure of the associated positroids, as well as…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Susama Agarwala , Siân Fryer , Karen Yeats

We prove a general duality theorem for tangle-like dense objects in combinatorial structures such as graphs and matroids. This paper continues, and assumes familiarity with, the theory developed in [6]

组合数学 · 数学 2014-06-17 Reinhard Diestel , Sang-il Oum

We consider a system of composite bosons given by strongly bound fermion pairs tunneling through sites that form a low-dimensional network. It has been shown that the ground state of this system can have condensate-like properties in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-01 Cecilia Cormick , Leonardo Ermann

Combinatorial transition matrices arise frequently in the theory of symmetric functions and their generalizations. The entries of such matrices often count signed, weighted combinatorial structures such as semistandard tableaux, rim-hook…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-05-19 Aditya Khanna , Nicholas A. Loehr

A graph is Schur-positive if its chromatic symmetric function expands nonnegatively in the Schur basis. All claw-free graphs are conjectured to be Schur-positive. We introduce a combinatorial object corresponding to a graph G, called a…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-12-24 Ethan Shelburne , Stephanie van Willigenburg

A major task in phenomenology today is constraining the parameter space of SMEFT and constructing models of fundamental physics that the SM derives from. To this effect, we report an exhaustive list of sum rules for 4-fermion operators of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Aleksandr Azatov , Diptimoy Ghosh , Amartya Harsh Singh

Permutation tableaux are combinatorial objects related with permutations and various statistics on them. They appeared in connection with total positivity in Grassmannians, and stationary probabilities in a PASEP model. In particular they…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-09-13 Sylvie Corteel , Matthieu Josuat-Vergès , Jang Soo Kim

The Carroll algebra is constructed as the $c\to0$ limit of the Poincare algebra and is associated to symmetries on generic null surfaces. In this paper, we begin investigations of Carrollian fermions or fermions defined on generic null…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-04-19 Arjun Bagchi , Aritra Banerjee , Rudranil Basu , Minhajul Islam , Saikat Mondal

We disentangle the contribution of scalars to the OPE series of null polygonal Wilson loops/MHV gluon scattering amplitudes in multicolour ${\cal N}=4$ SYM. In specific, we develop a systematic computation of the $SO(6)$ matrix part of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Alfredo Bonini , Davide Fioravanti , Simone Piscaglia , Marco Rossi

We consider mathematical models of the weak decay of the vector bosons $W^{\pm}$ into leptons. The free quantum field hamiltonian is perturbed by an interaction term from the standard model of particle physics. After the introduction of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Benjamin Alvarez , Jérémy Faupin

We introduce the construction of a new framework for probing discrete emergent geometry and boundary-boundary observables based on a fundamentally a-dimensional underlying network structure. Using a gravitationally motivated action with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-11 John Lombard

Random geometric graphs consist of randomly distributed nodes (points), with pairs of nodes within a given mutual distance linked. In the usual model the distribution of nodes is uniform on a square, and in the limit of infinitely many…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-09-27 Carl P. Dettmann

In our companion paper, we develop a new $SL_4$-web basis. Basis elements are given by certain planar graphs and are constructed so that important algebraic operations can be performed diagrammatically. A guiding principle behind our…

In calculations of (semi-) inclusive events within perturbative Quantum Chromodynamics, large logarithmic corrections arise from certain kinematic regions of interest which need to be resummed. When resumming soft gluon effects one…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carola F. Berger

We investigate the spectral properties of quark-quark-gluon correlators and use this to study gluonic pole matrix elements. Such matrix elements appear in principle both for distribution functions such as the Sivers function and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. P. Gamberg , A. Mukherjee , P. J. Mulders