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Recent atomic physics calculations for Si II are employed within the Cloudy modelling code to analyse Hubble Space Telescope (HST) STIS ultraviolet spectra of three cool stars, Beta-Geminorum, Alpha-Centauri A and B, as well as previously…

We present a redshift z=6.535 galaxy discovered by its Lyman alpha emission in a 9180A narrowband image from the Large Area Lyman Alpha (LALA) survey. The Ly-a line luminosity (1.1e43 erg/s) is among the largest known for star forming…

We have measured the oscillator strength of the Ni I line at 6300.34 \AA, which is known to be blended with the forbidden [O I] $\lambda$6300 line, used for determination of the oxygen abundance in cool stars. We give also wavelengths of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 S. Johansson , U. Litzén , H. Lundberg , Z. Zhang

The central star of the Helix Nebula is a hot white dwarf with unexpected hard X-ray emission. With an effective temperature of ~100,000 K, the star is a powerful source of H-ionizing radiation; the atmosphere of a stellar or planetary…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Robert A. Gruendl , You-Hua Chu , Ian J. O'Dwyer , Martin A. Guerrero

The spectra of AGN from the ultraviolet to the near infrared, exhibit emission lines covering a wide range of ionisation states, from neutral species such as [O I] 6300A, up to [Fe XIV] 5303A. Here we report on some recent studies of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-08-04 M. J. Ward , J. R. Mullaney , C. Jin , R. Davies

DIBs are ubiquitous in stellar spectra. Traditionally, they have been studied through their extraction from hot stars, because of their smooth continuum. In an era where there are several going-on or planned massive Galactic surveys using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 A. Monreal-Ibero , R. Lallement

We report the serendipitous discovery of two objects close in projection with fairly strong emission lines at long wavelength (~9190 A). One (A) seems not to be hosted by any galaxy brighter than V(555)=27.5, or I(814)=26.7 (Vega-based…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Daniel Stern , Andrew J. Bunker , Hyron Spinrad , Arjun Dey

Source I in the Orion-KL nebula is believed to be the nearest example of a massive star still in the main accretion phase. It is thus one of the best cases for studying the properties of massive protostars to constrain high-mass star…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Leonardo Testi , Jonathan C. Tan , Francesco Palla

The first astronomical detection of the metastable ($J,K$) = (18,18) line of NH3 is reported. With 3130 K above the ground state, this is the NH3 line with by far the highest energy detected in interstellar space. It is observed in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. L. Wilson , C. Henkel , S. Huettemeister

We present a multiwavelength spectral study of the quasar HE0359-3959, which has been identified as an extreme radiating source at intermediate redshift (z=1.5209). Along the spectral range, the different ionic species give information…

We observed Io's optical aurora in eclipse on six nights between 2022 and 2024 using Keck I/HIRES. Spectra revealed 13 new auroral emissions not identified previously, tripling the total number of optical emissions lines detected at Io.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Zachariah Milby , Katherine de Kleer , Carl Schmidt

As a byproduct of our search for Galactic stellar systems with gamma-ray emission, we have identified an unrelated cool and evolved star (IRC-10412) that attracted our attention due to its strong radio emission level with a spectral index…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-31 Pedro L. Luque-Escamilla , Josep Martí

Optical linear polarimetry of 8 ultra cool field dwarfs, with spectral types ranging from M9 to L8, is presented. The linear polarisation, P, of each dwarf we measured is P < 0.2%. Three dwarfs have polarisations compatible with zero, two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Francois Menard , Xavier Delfosse , Jean-Louis Monin

The nearby Supernova 1987A was accompanied by a burst of neutrino emission, which indicates that a compact object (a neutron star or black hole) was formed in the explosion. There has been no direct observation of this compact object. In…

We present extreme ultraviolet spectra of Ag-like W$^{27+}$ observed with an electron beam ion trap. In the spectra, the $4f_{7/2, 5/2}$ -- $5s$ transitions are identified as the first observation of spontaneous electric octupole emission.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Hiroyuki A. Sakaue , Daiji Kato , Izumi Murakami , Hayato Ohashi , Nobuyuki Nakamura

We explore the origin of the observed Lya and other UV lines from galaxies at z<3.7 by detailed modelling of the spectra. The objects are chosen among those showing a) UV-optical-near-IR lines, b) only UV lines and c) those showing Lya in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-28 M. Contini

We present the discovery of strongly variable emission lines from a gaseous disc around the DA white dwarf SDSS J1617+1620, a star previously found to have an infrared excess indicative of a dusty debris disc formed by the tidal disruption…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 David J Wilson , Boris Gaensicke , Detlev Koester , Roberto Raddi , Elmé Breedt , John Southworth , Steven G. Parsons

We present photoelectric and spectral observations of a hot candidate proto-planetary nebula - early B-type supergiant with emission lines in spectrum - IRAS 19336-0400. The light and color curves display fast irregular brightness…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 V. P. Arkhipova , M. A. Burlak , V. F. Esipov , N. P. Ikonnikova , G. V. Komissarova

The origin of the 3.55 keV excess reported in various galaxies and galaxy clusters remains unknown. Non-observations of the line in dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs) create tension with galaxy cluster observations when considering a direct…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-04 Nicholas Jennings

This paper reports maps of the cD galaxy in the rich z=0.23 cluster Abell 2390 at UV, [OII], L alpha and H alpha wavelengths. Spatially resolved UV and optical spectra were obtained with STIS on the Hubble Space Telescope; the 2 arcsec wide…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. B. Hutchings , M. L. Balogh