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A fresh approach to the full wave analysis of time evolution of the polarization induced in the electromagnetic scattering from dispersive non magnetic particles is presented. It is grounded on the combination of the Hopfield model for the…

光学 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Carlo Forestiere , Giovanni Miano

Magnetic field in the solar lower atmosphere can be measured by the use of the Zeeman and Hanle effects. In contrast, the coronal magnetic field well above the solar surface, which directly controls various eruptive phenomena, can not be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-05 P. F. Chen

Permanent electric dipole moments (EDMs) of fundamental particles such as the electron are signatures of parity and time-reversal violation due to physics beyond the standard model. EDM measurements probe new physics at energy scales well…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-09 Mohit Verma , Andrew M. Jayich , Amar C. Vutha

We have studied the effect of changing the density and magnetic field strength in the coherent pulses that are emitted as energetic showers develop in the atmosphere. For this purpose we have developed an extension of ZHS, a program to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Juan Ammerman-Yebra , Jaime Alvarez-Muñiz , Enrique Zas

During the propagation of a tsunami, gravity and sound waves can be produced, spreading from its source to the ionosphere's upper layers, thus generating perturbed electron densities in its E and F regions. These ionospheric disturbances…

空间物理 · 物理学 2024-01-30 Leonor Cui Domingo Centeno , Víctor Puente García

Characterising the noise of an airborne electromagnetic (AEM) system is critical in correctly imaging the earth's subsurface conductivity. Deterministic and probabilistic geophysical inversion algorithms require foreknowledge of the system…

地球物理 · 物理学 2026-05-06 Tim Scarr , Anandaroop Ray , Ross C. Brodie

The electric field of the Cherenkov radio pulse produced by a single charged particle track in a dielectric medium is derived from first principles. An algorithm is developed to obtain the pulse in the time domain for numerical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jaime Alvarez-Muniz , Andres Romero-Wolf , Enrique Zas

A novel geomechanics concept is presented for studying the behavior of geomaterials and structures by capturing the underlying dynamics as realistically as possible for earthquake excitation applied in time domain. Enormous amount of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Achintya Haldara , J. Ramon Gaxiola Camachob , Hamoon Azizsoltanic , Francisco J. Villegas-Mercadoa , S. Mohsen Vazirizadea

Pulse shaping provides a significant level of control and precision when optimizing laser-plasma interactions. Pulse shaping enables precise control and manipulation, resulting in enhanced energy deposition, optimized particle acceleration,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-26 A. A. Molavi Choobini , F. M. Aghamir , S. S. Ghaffari-Oskooei

The local magnetic field in a Penning-Malmberg trap is found by measuring the temperatures that result when electron plasmas are illuminated by microwaves pulses. Multiple heating resonances are observed as the pulse frequencies are swept.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 E. D. Hunter , A. Christensen , J. Fajans , T. Friesen , E. Kur , J. S. Wurtele

It is demonstrate that the analysis of accuracy measurement of geomagnetic field and the behavior of local tide gravitational potential can serve as an earthquake precursor

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Cht. Mavrodiev

Electromagnetic properties depend on the composition of materials, i.e. either angstrom scales of molecules or, for metamaterials, subwavelength periodic structures. Each material behaves differently in accordance with the frequency of an…

Inversion techniques are widely used to reconstruct subsurface physical properties (e.g., velocity, conductivity) from surface-based geophysical measurements (e.g., seismic, electric/magnetic (EM) data). The problems are governed by partial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-17 Yinan Feng , Yinpeng Chen , Shihang Feng , Peng Jin , Zicheng Liu , Youzuo Lin

We discuss the particle-physics discovery potential of ground-based gravitational-wave interferometers. With the use of pulsed magnetic fields, current and future gravitational-wave interferometers could not only be utilized to observe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-02 Babette Döbrich , Holger Gies

Maxwell's equations and the equations governing charged particle dynamics are presented for a rotating coordinate system with the global time coordinate of an observer on the rotational axis. Special care is taken in defining the relevant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Paul N. Arendt,

The excavation process in mechanized tunneling can be improved by reconnaissance of the geology ahead. A nondestructive exploration can be achieved in means of seismic imaging. A full waveform inversion approach, which works in the…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2022-02-08 Christopher Riedel , Khayal Musayev , Matthias Baitsch , Klaus Hackl

Context: Typical space plasmas contain spatially and temporally variable turbulent electromagnetic fields. Understanding the transport of energetic particles and the acceleration mechanisms for charged particles is an important goal of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2013-06-17 R. C. Tautz , I. Lerche , F. Kruse

We introduce the particle-hole map (PHM), a visualization tool to analyze electronic excitations in molecules in the time or frequency domain, to be used in conjunction with time-dependent density-functional theory (TDDFT) or other ab…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-15 Yonghui Li , Carsten A. Ullrich

This paper introduces variational design methods that are novel to Geophysics, and discusses their benefits and limitations in the context of geophysical applications and more established design methods. Variational methods rely on…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Dominik Strutz , Andrew Curtis

The frequency dependence of soil electromagnetic properties contain valuable information of the porous material due to strong contributions to the dielectric relaxation behavior by interactions between aqueous pore solution and mineral…

地球物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Norman Wagner , Katja Lauer