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A phenomenological description for confinement of fractionalized excitations is proposed in the gauge theory approach for doped Mott insulators. Introducing the Polyakov-loop parameter into an SU(2) gauge theory for the t-J model, we show…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-12-11 Ki-Seok Kim , Hyun-Chul Kim

Early studies proposed a connection between cuprate superconductivity and fractionalized spin liquid states. But the low temperature phase diagram is dominated by states without fractionalization, with a competition between…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Maine Christos , Zhu-Xi Luo , Henry Shackleton , Ya-Hui Zhang , Mathias Scheurer , Subir Sachdev

The strange metal phase of optimally and overdoped cuprates exhibits a number of anomalous transport properties: unsaturating linear T resistivity, distinct relaxation times for Hall angle and resistivity, temperature dependent anisotropic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Philip W Anderson , Philip A Casey

The SU(2)xU(1) Chern-Simons spin-charge gauge approach developed earlier to describe the transport properties of the cuprate superconductors in the ``pseudogap'' regime, in particular, the metal-insulator crossover of the in-plane…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. A. Marchetti , G. Orso , Z. B. Su , L. Yu

A real spin-charge separation scheme is found based on a saddle-point state of the $t-J$ model. In the one-dimensional (1D) case, such a saddle-point reproduces the correct asymptotic correlations at the strong-coupling fixed-point of the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Z. Y. Weng , D. N. Sheng , C. S. Ting

We analyze the breakdown of Fermi-liquid behavior within the 2D Hubbard model as function of doping using our recently developed numerical method for the self consistent summation of bubble and ladder diagrams. For larger doping…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Langer , J. Schmalian , S. Grabowski , K. H. Bennemann

We present the microscopic Fermi liquid theory for magnetic properties and transport phenomena in interacting electron systems without inversion symmetry both in the normal state and in the superconducting state. Our argument is mainly…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Satoshi Fujimoto

Besides the mechanism responsible for high critical temperature superconductivity, the grand unresolved issue of the cuprates is the occurrence of a strange metallic state above the so-called pseudogap temperature $T^*$. Even though such…

Many strongly correlated systems exhibit strange metallic behavior in certain parameter regimes characterized by anomalous transport properties that are irreconcilable with a Fermi-liquid-like description in terms of quasiparticles. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Andrew A. Allocca

Semi-holography, originally proposed as a model for conducting lattice electrons coupled to a holographic critical sector, leads to an effective theory of non-Fermi liquids with only a few relevant interactions on the Fermi surface in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-01-03 Benoit Doucot , Ayan Mukhopadhyay , Giuseppe Policastro , Sutapa Samanta , Hareram Swain

The spin-charge gauge approach to consider the metal-insulator crossover (MIC) and other anomalous transport properties in High-T$_c$ cuprates is briefly reviewed. A U(1) field gauging the global charge symmetry and an SU(2) field gauging…

超导电性 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. A. Marchetti , Z. B. Su , L. Yu

We develop a slave-boson theory for the t-J model at finite doping which respects an SU(2) symmetry -- a symmetry previously known to be important at half filling. The mean field phase diagram is found to be consistent with the phases…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Xiao-Gang Wen , Patrick A. Lee

Strong electron correlations lie at the origin of transformative phenomena such as colossal magneto-resistance and high-temperature superconductivity. Already near room temperature, doped copper oxide materials display remarkable features…

The Schwinger-boson theory of the frustrated square lattice antiferromagnet yields a stable, gapped $\mathbb{Z}_2$ spin liquid ground state with time-reversal symmetry, incommensurate spin correlations and long-range Ising-nematic order. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-07-12 Shubhayu Chatterjee , Yang Qi , Subir Sachdev , Julia Steinberg

Cuprate high-T_c superconductors on the Mott-insulating side of "optimal doping" (with respect to the highest T_c's) exhibit enigmatic behavior in the non-superconducting state. Near optimal doping the transport and spectroscopic properties…

The Gaussian fluctuations in slave-boson mean-field theory of $t-J$ model is analyzed in this paper in the low-doping regime where the superconducting to normal (pseudo-gap phase) transition is driven by vanishing of bose-condensation…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ching-Kit Chan , Tai-Kai Ng

We study the slave-boson t-J model of cuprates with high superconducting transition temperatures, and derive its low-energy effective field theory for the charge-spin separated state in a self-consistent manner. The phase degrees of freedom…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Ichinose , T. Matsui , M. Onoda

Spin fluctuations represent the lowest established energy scale in cuprates and are crucial for the understanding of anomalous normal state properties and superconductivity in these materials. The memory-function approach to the spin…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Prelovsek , I. Sega , A. Ramsak , J. Bonca

Transport mechanism in the normal state of high-$T_c$ superconductors is described using the well known Fermi-Dirac statistics in which an additional restrictive constraint is introduced so as to capture the variation of resistivity with…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Das Arulsamy

Cooper's formalism for fermionic pairing has been revisited considering upto 3rd neighbour hopping terms, firstly with a Fermi liquid like background on a square lattice keeping in mind the overdopped cuprates. Then the whole scheme is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Soumi Roy Chowdhury , Ranjan Chaudhury
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