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Based on a new estimation of their thickness, the global properties of relativistic slim accretion disks are investigated in this work. The resulting emergent spectra are calculated using the relativistic ray-tracing method, in which we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Guang-Xing Li , Ye-Fei Yuan , Xinwu Cao

We construct optical appearance and profiled spectral lines of Keplerian discs with inner edge at the innermost circular geodesic located on both sides of the reflection-symmetric Simpson-Visser wormhole, in dependence on its parameter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Jan Schee , Zdeněk Stuchík

The Kerr spacetime is symmetric with respect to a well-defined equatorial plane. When testing the equatorial reflection symmetry of an isolated black hole, one is at the same time testing the Kerr hypothesis in General Relativity. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-23 Che-Yu Chen , Hung-Yi Pu

We investigate thick accretion structures around Kerr black holes in a swirling background. This stationary and axisymmetric spacetime is composed of a rotating black hole, which is immersed in a rotating background. The swirling background…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-03 Kristian Gjorgjieski , Rogério Capobianco

We investigate the effect of black hole spin on warped or misaligned accretion discs - in particular i) whether or not the inner disc edge aligns with the black hole spin and ii) whether the disc can maintain a smooth transition between an…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Rebecca Nealon , Daniel Price , Chris Nixon

We investigate the orbital structure and observable appearance of rotating Kerr black holes endowed with synchronized scalar hair described by two time-periodic scalar fields with a flat target-space geometry. The presence of scalar hair…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-11 Galin N. Gyulchev , Daniela D. Doneva , Valentin O. Deliyski , Petya G. Nedkova , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

This paper investigates the observable properties of a Kerr-Sen black hole surrounded by a thin accretion disk, focusing on the impact of the black hole's spin and charge on the image. Using ray-tracing techniques, we conduct a detailed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-24 Pei Wang , Sen Guo , Li-Fang Li , Zhan-Feng Mai , Bo-Feng Wu , Wen-Hao Deng , Qing-Quan Jiang

Rotating black holes when attached to a cosmic string have their rotational energy extracted leading to a change in its spin and mass. The spin of a black hole can be measured using various methods for an accreting black hole in an X-ray…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Ishan Swamy , Deobrat Singh

This article delves into the observational signatures and theoretical underpinnings of rotating astrophysical objects, with a particular focus on superspinars -exotic objects characterized by the absence of event horizons due to their high…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Ramon Torres

Continuum spectrum emitted by the accretion disk around quasars hold a wealth of information regarding the strong gravitational field produced by the massive central object. Such strong gravity regime is often expected to exhibit deviations…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Indrani Banerjee , Sumanta Chakraborty , Soumitra SenGupta

Context. Quasi-periodic variability has been observed in a number of X-ray binaries harboring black hole candidates. In general relativity, black holes are uniquely described by the Kerr metric and, according to the cosmic censorship…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Federico García , Ignacio F. Ranea-Sandoval , Tim Johannsen

In this paper we first investigate the equatorial circular orbit structure of Kerr black holes with scalar hair (KBHsSH) and highlight their most prominent features which are quite distinct from the exterior region of ordinary bald Kerr…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Lucas G. Collodel , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev

In this paper, we investigate the shadow and optical appearance of the hairy Kerr black hole illuminated by a thin accretion disk, the materials of which outside the innermost stable circular orbit (ISCO) move on the equatorial circular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Yuan Meng , Xi-Jing Wang , Yong-Zhuang Li , Xiao-Mei Kuang

The peaks of the spectra of the accretion disks surrounding massive black holes in quasars are in the far-UV or soft X-ray band, which are usually not observed. However, in the disk corona model, the soft photons from the disk are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-27 Bei You , Xinwu Cao , Ye-Fei Yuan

If astrophysical black hole candidates are the Kerr black holes predicted by General Relativity, the value of their spin parameter must be subject to the theoretical bound $|a_*| \le 1$. In this work, we consider the possibility that these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-05-31 Zilong Li , Cosimo Bambi

We consider the non-commutative(NC) Kerr black hole where the mass of the central object is smeared over a region of linear size $\sqrt{b}$, $b$ is the strength of the NC character of spacetime. For the spacetime under consideration, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-12 Sohan Kumar Jha

We have studied the properties of thin accretion disks around swirling-Kerr black holes, which own an extra swirling parameter describing the rotation of the immersed universe. Our results show that the swirling parameter leaves distinct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-07-30 Yuxin Ouyang , Xuan Zhou , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

Fitting the thermal continuum emission of accreting black holes observed across X-ray bands represents one of the principle means of constraining the properties (mass and spin) of astrophysical black holes. Recent ''continuum fitting''…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Andrew Mummery , Steven Balbus , Adam Ingram

The images of supermassive black holes surrounded by optically-thin, radiatively-inefficient accretion flows, like those observed with the Event Horizon Telescope, are characterized by a bright ring of emission surrounding the black-hole…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Ziri Younsi , Dimitrios Psaltis , Feryal Özel

Quasar microlensing effects make it possible to measure the accretion disc sizes around distant supermassive black holes that are still well beyond the spatial resolution of contemporary instrumentation. The sizes measured with this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Pavel Abolmasov
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