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相关论文: Characterizing Solute Segregation and Grain Bounda…

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Amorphous grain boundary complexions have been shown to be radiation tolerant interfaces that can also reduce grain boundary embrittlement, marking them as favorable microstructural features. However, the incorporation of these features…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Prince Sharma , Jaime Marian , Jason R. Trelewicz , Timothy J. Rupert

The complex arrangements of atoms near grain boundaries are difficult to understand theoretically. We propose a phenomenological (Ginzburg-Landau-like) description of crystalline phases based on symmetries and fairly general stability…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Denis Boyer , David Romeu

Damage nucleation from repeated dislocation absorption at a grain boundary is simulated with molecular dynamics. At the grain boundary-dislocation intersection site, atomic shuffling events determine how the free volume brought by the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-08-26 Zhiliang Pan , Timothy J. Rupert

We analyze the dislocation content of grain boundary (GB) phase junctions, i.e., line defects separating two different GB phases coexisting on the same GB plane. While regular GB disconnections have been characterized for a variety of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 T. Frolov , D. L. Medlin , M. Asta

In the literature, contradictory results have been published regarding the form of the limiting (long-time) grain size distribution (LGSD) that characterizes the late stage grain coarsening in two-dimensional and quasi-two-dimensional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Balint Korbuly , Tamas Pusztai , Herve Henry , Mathis Plapp , Markus Apel , Laszlo Granasy

Surface sensitive x-ray scattering techniques with atomic scale resolution are employed to investigate the microscopic structure of the surface of three classes of liquid binary alloys: (i) Surface segregation in partly miscible binary…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Holger Tostmann , Elaine DiMasi , Oleg G. Shpyrko , Ben M. Ocko , Peter S. Pershan , Moshe Deutsch

We investigate the ability of a multi-order parameter phase field model with obstacle potentials to describe grain boundary premelting in equilibrium situations. In agreement with an energetic picture we find that the transition between dry…

A model for ionic and electronic grain boundary transport through thin films, scales or membranes with columnar grain structure is introduced. The grain structure is idealized as a lattice of identical hexagonal cells - a honeycomb pattern.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-05-05 M. P. Tautschnig , N. M. Harrison , M. W. Finnis

We present a general phase-field model for grain-boundary grooving and agglomeration of polycrystalline alloy thin films. In particular, we study the effects of slow-diffusing species on grooving rate. As the groove grows, the slow species…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mathieu Bouville , Dongzhi Chi , David J. Srolovitz

The grain boundary (GB) energy has a profound influence on the grain growth and properties of polycrystalline metals. Here, we show that the energy of a GB, normalized by the bulk cohesive energy, can be described purely by four geometric…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Weike Ye , Hui Zheng , Chi Chen , Shyue Ping Ong

The Langmuir-McLean isotherm is often interpreted as providing an approximation to the most probable grain boundary segregation as a function of the bulk mole solute fraction $x_B$, even though $x_B$ is not an independant parameter in the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-08-09 S. R. Wilson

Grain boundaries are thermodynamically unstable. Hence, their properties should be path-dependent: grain boundaries in nanocrystals prepared using different methods might exhibit different properties. Using molecular dynamics simulations,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-04-29 Hao Suna , Laurent Karim Béland

The study of grain boundary phase transitions is an emerging field until recently dominated by experiments. The major bottleneck in exploration of this phenomenon with atomistic modeling has been the lack of a robust computational tool that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Qiang Zhu , Amit Samanta , Bingxi Li , Robert E. Rudd , Timofey Frolov

Disconnections, long recognized as the key mediators of grain boundary (GB) kinetics in polycrystalline materials, have traditionally been understood to nucleate through thermal or mechanical activation. In this work, using atomistic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-03-09 Zuoyong Zhang , Chuang Deng

We investigate analytically and numerically the interaction between grain boundaries and second phase precipitates in two-phase coherent solids in the presence of misfit strain. Our numerical study uses amplitude equations that describe the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Yechuan Xu , Pierre-Antoine Geslin , Alain Karma

Phase field models have been applied in recent years to grain boundaries in single-component systems. The models are based on the minimization of a free energy functional, which is constructed phenomenologically rather than being derived…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gunnar Pruessner , A. P. Sutton

In the 50's Read and Shockley proposed a formula for the energy of small angle grain boundaries in polycrystals based on linearised elasticity and an ansazt on the distribution of incompatibilities of the lattice at the interface. In this…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-06-14 Adriana Garroni , Martino Fortuna , Emanuele Spadaro

We consider the stability of precipitates formed at grain boundaries (GBs) by radiation-induced segregation in dilute alloys subjected to irradiation. The effects of grain size and misorientation of symmetric-tilt GBs are quantified using…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-08-16 G. F. Bouobda Moladje , R. S. Averback , P. Bellon , L. Thuinet

Grain rotation and grain boundary (GB) sliding are two important mechanisms for grain coarsening and plastic deformation in nanocrystalline materials. They are in general coupled with GB migration and the resulting dynamics, driven by…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-12-30 Anup Basak , Anurag Gupta

We develop a continuum model for the dynamics of grain boundaries in three dimensions that incorporates the motion and reaction of the constituent dislocations. The continuum model is based on a simple representation of densities of curved…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-08 Xiaoxue Qin , Luchan Zhang , Yang Xiang